Latest / The Virtual Couch / The Validation Paradox: Why Reassurance Can Feel Lonely
Transcript
- 0:22Hey everybody, welcome to another episode of The Virtual Couch.
- 0:25I am your host, Tony Overbay. I'm a licensed marriage and family therapist,
- 0:27but I am not your therapist.
- 0:29Although, to be fair, I'm a lot of therapist-therapists, so technically there's
- 0:32a chance that I might be your therapist-therapist. Everything I share here is
- 0:36for informational, educational, maybe a little bit of entertainment purpose.
- 0:40This podcast is not meant to diagnose or treat or replace professional mental health care.
- 0:46If you are struggling, please do me a huge favor and reach out to a qualified
- 0:50mental health professional in your area because that is the part that matters the most.
- 0:54And if you have never done so, you can Google low-cost mental health care in
- 0:58your area and you will find most likely, depending on how rural of an area,
- 1:03some affordable mental health care.
- 1:05Today's episode is based on a real couple, sort of. More accurately,
- 1:09it's based on a carefully blended psychological smoothie of many couples that
- 1:13I've worked with over the years. Couples that maybe I'm working with right now.
- 1:16Probably future couples who just don't know it yet. But while the concepts and
- 1:20patterns and emotions and dynamics are all absolutely real, as per usual,
- 1:25all identifying details have been changed to protect confidentiality.
- 1:28This content resonates with you. And today's episode is one I've been working on for a little while.
- 1:33It's about validation. I would love to stay connected. So you can find me on
- 1:37Instagram at virtual.couch, TikTok at virtual couch, or over on the virtual
- 1:41couch substack, which is thevirtualcouch.substack.com.
- 1:45And I love getting your stories, your questions.
- 1:49So much of what I talk about on the podcast comes directly from the real things
- 1:52that people are navigating in relationships and parenting and faith transitions
- 1:56and emotional growth and trying to figure out how to be a human,
- 1:59especially in this day and age.
- 2:01You can also reach out through my website, TonyOverbay.com. While you're there,
- 2:04sign up for the newsletter. And if you are a guy who is trying to become more
- 2:09emotionally mature, check out my men's emotional architects group.
- 2:11And also I am updating my magnetic marriage course.
- 2:15Along with courses on parenting and navigating faith deconstruction.
- 2:19You can just go to TonyOverbay.com and find that out there.
- 2:21Go to TonyOverbay.com slash magnetic if you want to know more about the marriage
- 2:24course itself. Now, let's get to today's show.
- 2:28And today, the fictional couple, formerly played as Jack and Jill,
- 2:33are going to be replaced today by Archie and Veronica.
- 2:36And if you are unfamiliar, Archie is a well-meaning, occasionally confused,
- 2:40emotionally avoidant redhead from a fictional town of Riverdale who somehow
- 2:44keeps stumbling into all kinds of things.
- 2:46Of course, existential crisis while still looking like he should be selling
- 2:49milkshakes in a 1950s diner.
- 2:51And Veronica is brilliant and very intense and deeply perceptive and at least
- 2:56two or three levels of differentiation or processing levels ahead of everybody
- 3:00else in the room at all times.
- 3:01So they are a perfect couple for today's episode. And I think that you'll see
- 3:05why. Let's go to the story.
- 3:07Imagine this. So Veronica comes home. It's been a brutal day at work.
- 3:10Her manager pulled her into a meeting. It was supposed to be about a project
- 3:13and it turned into a conversation about her performance and all kinds of things
- 3:18of the way that she was showing up at work and she didn't see it coming.
- 3:21So the whole drive home, she's turned it over in her head. What did she miss?
- 3:25What's the actual concern?
- 3:27More importantly in today's climate, is my job okay? So she walks in the door
- 3:32and then Archie asked, hey, how was your day?
- 3:34And she tells him and Archie who loves her. and by every available measure and
- 3:41metric is a very good guy.
- 3:43He's probably on the verge of what is known as nice guy syndrome.
- 3:47He just wants to keep the peace and say all the right things.
- 3:50And if he does all the things that he can do for Veronica, then she will love
- 3:53him and adore him and want to be with him. And they will live happily ever after.
- 3:57He's a good guy. So he says, honey, you are so good at your job.
- 4:00You're one of the best ones there.
- 4:02I would imagine your boss probably stressed about something else.
- 4:04I wouldn't even worry about it. And Veronica kind of nods and says the thanks
- 4:09and then heads upstairs.
- 4:11And she sits down on the edge of the bed, but something just feels off.
- 4:15But she tries to think it through and she says, okay, I just got reassured by
- 4:18the person who I believe knows me best.
- 4:21He said the kind of thing that you're supposed to want to hear.
- 4:25He made the right mouth noises and the facial expressions. So why does she feel
- 4:29more alone than she did in the drive home in the car? So that feeling has a name.
- 4:36It's invalidation. And the strange part is that it came wrapped inside of a compliment.
- 4:41And I believe wholeheartedly that Archie meant well.
- 4:44So that moment with Veronica is something that I think most of us have lived
- 4:47on both sides of. Somebody tells us something hard and we rush to make it better.
- 4:52We say the kind of thing that sounds like comfort and the person that we love
- 4:56walks away feeling unseen.
- 4:59And then we even turn away from that and think, what on earth is going on?
- 5:03Do they not care about me? We can make it all about ourselves when they're the one that came to us.
- 5:07Looking for something. There's an article in Psychology Today that is by a psychologist named Jamie Lusk.
- 5:13She said, most of us already recognize what negative invalidation looks like.
- 5:17Things like you're crazy. What's wrong with you? Why are you so needy?
- 5:20Can't you just chill out? Just relax? Not a big deal.
- 5:22And that kind of invalidation stings, but it's obvious.
- 5:26The harder kind is what Lusk calls positive invalidation. And it sounds like,
- 5:30hey, you're great. Why do you have to be so hard on yourself?
- 5:32It's all going to work out. It always does. You don't need to worry about I'm
- 5:35sure he didn't mean to hurt you. You did so well, don't even think about it again.
- 5:40Because you can also invalidate by agreeing with something that hurts.
- 5:44Maybe you've experienced this where the person that you are pouring your heart
- 5:47and soul out to says, I mean, you're right, you probably weren't their top choice.
- 5:51Or, you know, you're right that you can be a little bit too much.
- 5:55And that kind of agreement can look like solidarity, but it functions more like a verdict.
- 6:01Now, what ties these together is they all close the door on what the person's actually feeling.
- 6:06Now, they might do it gently. They might do it with love, but the result's the same.
- 6:10The person on the receiving end, the person who poured their heart and soul
- 6:13out, is left holding their experience alone.
- 6:16Often more confused than before because the person that they trusted just told
- 6:19them that their reality was wrong without using those exact words.
- 6:23And that's the kind of invalidation that is the hardest to name because the
- 6:27person doing it is by every visible measure being nice, looking like they really
- 6:32care. And I think that most of the time they do.
- 6:35Most of us don't know what to do with our emotions because if you kind of go
- 6:38back in the time machine, even the best of parents with the best of intentions
- 6:42told us not to worry about something.
- 6:44Hey, it's not a big deal. Just calm down.
- 6:46Don't worry about this thing that you are coming to me worried about.
- 6:50And what it actually communicates to a kid is that, hey, whatever you're worried
- 6:53about, you shouldn't need to worry about that. So your worry is actually incorrect.
- 6:58Or when you're told to calm down as a kid, what is getting transmitted to that
- 7:02little brain and nervous system is that, hey, calm down.
- 7:05Your emotions are way too much. They're not welcome here.
- 7:08They need to manage them so that a parent can feel better.
- 7:12Now, that's a good parent doing it, a loving parent, a parent doing their best
- 7:15with what they were handed, what they were modeled when they were a kid.
- 7:19And then for the people that I work with who come out of things like higher
- 7:23demand, religious environments are very strict upbringings. There's an extra layer.
- 7:27They were told to think that there is one right way to think and feel and want,
- 7:31which then naturally implies that anything outside the right way is the wrong way.
- 7:37So if they notice themselves thinking, feeling, or wanting something that didn't
- 7:40match what they'd been taught, they default to, I'm wrong.
- 7:43I'm thinking the wrong things. I feel the wrong way. And I want to do the things
- 7:46that I'm not supposed to want to do.
- 7:48So you end up with as a whole generation of adults walking around with unhealthy
- 7:52relationships with their own emotions, constantly checking, constantly wondering
- 7:56if what they feel is, is this the right thing to feel? Should I be feeling this way?
- 7:59Constantly looking for somebody else to tell them, yes, that emotion, that one's allowed.
- 8:04Yes, you are seeing your situation correctly, according to me.
- 8:07And yes, I deem that you are okay.
- 8:10Which is funny because that, okay, cool, I'm good. I said the right thing.
- 8:14But then why do I not necessarily feel better?
- 8:18Or sometimes I do for just a short amount of time.
- 8:21We get set up before we ever walk into an adult relationship to need external
- 8:25validation to know who we are.
- 8:27Kids get their whole sense of self from external validation.
- 8:30And it makes sense. It's part of the way that life works.
- 8:34But when we get older, the hope is that we can learn to find ourselves and not
- 8:40need that external validation.
- 8:41Need it. And we'll talk about that as this episode unfolds.
- 8:45So, of course, when we get in a relationship, we're going to hand that job to our partner.
- 8:49Our whole sense of self has been built on getting a signal from outside that
- 8:52says, you're reading this right. You're allowed to feel this way. You're okay.
- 8:56It makes sense that we would need our partner to also then tell us that we're going to be okay.
- 9:01So that's the setup before any kind of sciencey things around the behavior,
- 9:06nervous system, the science of validation even enters the room.
- 9:10So now, open the door and welcome in the science of validation.
- 9:14Dr. Marsha Linehan, who built a type of therapy called dialectical behavioral
- 9:18therapy, or DBT, from the ground up, defines validation as finding the kernel
- 9:23of truth in another person's perspective or situation.
- 9:26And I do enjoy that definition, because it's not about agreeing with all of
- 9:30it, because we will never understand exactly what another person's going through.
- 9:34And validation, again, finding a kernel of truth in their experience.
- 9:38It doesn't even mean that you're endorsing the behavior, but it's finding the
- 9:41part that given where they're standing and what you can only guess or assume
- 9:46they've been through does make some sense.
- 9:49And this is something I talk about a lot when I'm working with couples or talking
- 9:53about my four pillars of a connected conversation.
- 9:55Pillar one, well, there's a pre-pillar separating observation from judgment.
- 9:58I'm observing that my partner walked by me and didn't say anything.
- 10:01Then the judgment is they don't care about me. You have to learn to separate
- 10:05the observation from the judgment. I'm observing that they walk by me, didn't say anything.
- 10:09And my judgment is that they don't care about me.
- 10:12Separate them because that can get me into pillar one, which is now I'm going
- 10:15to assume good intent that they're not doing it to hurt me.
- 10:20But there's also a part B to pillar one, which is, or there's a reason why that
- 10:24person's saying you're doing the things they're doing.
- 10:26Because a lot of that, it could be rooted in emotional immaturity that they
- 10:29may feel, even though that they are an adult walking around in adult clothes,
- 10:32driving cars and having jobs and things like that, that that's still the way
- 10:37that they need to communicate their message.
- 10:38I need to show you that I'm angry with you rather than talking about it.
- 10:41But then we get to pillar two and pillar two sits where we're talking about with this episode.
- 10:45It's, it's accepting their perspective that you can't tell somebody that their
- 10:49experience is wrong or that you disagree with the way that they are reading a situation.
- 10:55Big dramatic pause, even if you genuinely think that they are interpreting it
- 10:59in a way that is not serving them, or in a way that you are acknowledging that
- 11:03you don't believe that you would handle that.
- 11:05In other words, you can't tell somebody that they're wrong, even if you think
- 11:09they are, because that's their perspective. That's their interpretation of events.
- 11:14And I think when you really slow things down that way, the reason is pretty
- 11:18straightforward, because you truly do not know what it feels like to be them.
- 11:21You weren't there for the version of the day that they've had.
- 11:24You weren't standing inside their
- 11:26body, feeling their nervous system when their manager said the thing.
- 11:30And you don't have access to the 27 other moments from their week that were
- 11:35stacking on top of this one that was downstream that led up to how they felt
- 11:40right now, which is exactly why then pillar three follows naturally.
- 11:44Questions before comments. Hey, tell me more about that.
- 11:47How long you've been feeling that way? What's the hardest part about what you
- 11:50just experienced? Those questions, they're an acknowledgement that you're standing
- 11:54on the outside of an experience that belongs to someone else.
- 11:57And you care about that person. And the only way to really build and grow in
- 12:01this relationship is to ask, to genuinely, curiously ask about their experience.
- 12:07I think most of us don't think about it this way, but if a friend tells you
- 12:09that they're nervous about, let's say, teaching a Sunday school lesson and you
- 12:12say, hey, don't worry about it. You'll be fine.
- 12:15It's invalidation. You're telling them, hey, where you're feeling,
- 12:17not correct. It's not accurate.
- 12:19And you probably meant it as encouragement, but they hear on some level that
- 12:23what they're feeling isn't the right thing to feel. Once you see it in something
- 12:26that small, you start to see it in a lot of different places.
- 12:31And the research backs it up. In 2019, a team led by a researcher named Ko ran
- 12:36a study with mothers of adolescents who were self-injuring.
- 12:39And they taught the moms in a single session how to interpersonally validate.
- 12:44Then they put the mothers and teens in a conflict discussion and measured what
- 12:48happened. And the mothers who have been trained in validation showed a lower
- 12:52physiological arousal and less emotional distress during the fight.
- 12:56And that actually led to the teens also having lower emotional distress.
- 13:02One session, high stakes relationship, but you can see measurable change in the body.
- 13:08Now, Lusk also points out the research showing that validation makes change more likely, not less.
- 13:13And most of us, I think, were taught the opposite. Most of us were taught that
- 13:16if you let somebody's feelings be valid, they'll dig in, they'll move the goalposts,
- 13:20that you are allowing it, that it will just continue to get worse.
- 13:23But the research actually shows that they soften.
- 13:25And this isn't just a couple's problem or a parent-child problem.
- 13:29Research from Barthal and Halpern shows that when entire groups invalidate each other's views.
- 13:35When one side dismisses the other's reality is not just wrong,
- 13:39but despicable, illegitimate polarization happens and it deepens.
- 13:43Each side digs their heels in and the gap widens and reconciliation gets a lot harder.
- 13:48I think a lot of what we're watching unfold even in the country right now is
- 13:52a macro version of what happens in somebody's living room.
- 13:55It comes out of emotional immaturity, that right, wrong, black,
- 13:58white frame, where if you have a different opinion than I do,
- 14:00that it doesn't mean that we see things differently. It means you think you're
- 14:04right and I'm wrong, which now means I have to attack your position and defend mine.
- 14:08So there's no room left for curiosity. There's no room for two people to hold
- 14:14genuinely different views and now stay connected or stay in a conversation.
- 14:18So what gets lost, I think, at the national level is the same thing that gets
- 14:21lost in Veronica and Archie's living room.
- 14:24Kernel of truth or trying to understand what that other person's perspective
- 14:28is with the acknowledgement that I don't know what it feels like to be them.
- 14:31The possibility that somebody that you disagree with might be standing on something
- 14:34real given where they came from and what they've lived through.
- 14:38You can find that kernel without endorsing their conclusions.
- 14:41You can find it without changing your own.
- 14:43And the fix runs in the same direction, I think, on most every scale.
- 14:47And so, this is the part that sounds like the whole story.
- 14:49Validation, good. Practice it. End of episode.
- 14:53Except a man named Dr. David Schnarch spent his career looking at long-term
- 14:56couples and he would walk into the scene with Veronica and Archie and ask a
- 14:59completely different question.
- 15:01I think he wouldn't ask whether Archie validated her well.
- 15:03He would ask why Veronica actually needs Archie's validation to settle herself in the first place.
- 15:10And it's Schnarch's work on differentiation that has become a lot of the backbone
- 15:15of how I think about long-term relationships now.
- 15:18Differentiation, as he defines it, is the ability to hold onto yourself when
- 15:21the people closest to you are pressuring you intentionally or not to be something else.
- 15:27And it's the ability to stay you while staying connected to another person,
- 15:32especially those who you care about.
- 15:33And one of his core moves is to distinguish two kinds of intimacy.
- 15:37The first he calls other validated intimacy. And it's that expectation that
- 15:41your partner will approve of
- 15:42you, agree with you, reflect you back in the shape that you want to see.
- 15:47You think that you are a version, a certain version of a human,
- 15:50and you are wanting that person to agree with the version that you think you
- 15:54are. But what is so fascinating to see is that you're saying,
- 15:58hey, you know me, validate this version of me that I think that I am.
- 16:01But if you've been with somebody long enough, they're naturally going to think
- 16:06of examples of things that don't line up with what you're saying.
- 16:11If you say, and I've had this recently in session, when somebody says to their
- 16:16spouse, you know me, I'm honest.
- 16:18And then I stop right there and I say to the spouse, the partner,
- 16:22what are you thinking about right now?
- 16:24And in this situation, the guy just said, nothing. And I said,
- 16:27oh, no, my friend, I know this game.
- 16:29And, but essentially he said, I'm thinking about the times where she hasn't been very honest.
- 16:34And she took offense and I had to normalize that because that's part of the
- 16:38fascinating thing about how relationships work.
- 16:40And I think when you break it down at that simple of a level,
- 16:42and you can look at that with curiosity, not judgment, not shame.
- 16:47I want this person to think that I'm always honest, but immediately I'm with
- 16:50this person that has experienced enough life with me that they're immediately
- 16:54thinking of these times where I'm not.
- 16:56And that's why I love saying to a couple that we're going to learn how to communicate.
- 17:01We're going to learn how to say, this is my experience. This is your experience.
- 17:04We're going to learn how to stay in a conversation. We're going to learn how
- 17:07to use I statements and be genuinely curious. What do you think instead of,
- 17:11I think you feel this way.
- 17:12And what you often find is that the person I think I am is fairly based in truth.
- 17:18Hey, I'm always honest, except for those times I'm not, but then I have a good reason why I'm not.
- 17:22Or you know me, I'm always a fun time, except for, yeah, you could probably
- 17:25point out the times where I haven't been a very fun time, but there are reasons
- 17:29why. And what if all those things are true?
- 17:31But we want this person to see who we are.
- 17:34We want them to validate that we are the certain type of person.
- 17:38We want them again to reflect you back in the shape that you want to see.
- 17:43To comfort you when you're shaky. And it sounds like the goal of a relationship,
- 17:49but Schnarch will argue it's more of a trap.
- 17:51Because the moment that your sense of self depends on somebody else delivering
- 17:56it to you, you've essentially handed them a steering wheel that was never theirs to hold.
- 18:00Now they have so much power over how you feel about yourself.
- 18:04So that was other validated intimacy. And then he also talks about self-validated intimacy. see.
- 18:09This was a little trickier because it's letting yourself be known without needing
- 18:14your partner to accept what they see.
- 18:16And this is the scary part because our brains are still so wired into this all
- 18:21or nothing, black or white, emotionally immature.
- 18:23If I say this thing and they don't like it, then they will leave me.
- 18:27That's an all or nothing statement.
- 18:29It's saying the true thing and then handling whatever comes back,
- 18:33which could be silence, disagreement, criticism, and without it dismantling who you are.
- 18:39And David Schnarch is pretty blunt about this. He says that empathy and acceptance
- 18:44when they're coming out of fusion in a relationship are never free.
- 18:47There's always a bill. There's a cost.
- 18:49I'll only do for you if you do for me. And that's not love. That's a transaction.
- 18:55And that transactional model assumes a particular thing about people.
- 18:58It assumes that you and I are two separate fixed things doing business together.
- 19:04Myself over here, yourself over there, trading empathy for empathy.
- 19:08There's an amazing Buddhist concept, I think, worth bringing in here that kind
- 19:11of pokes at that assumption.
- 19:12It's called anatta or sometimes translated as the non-self or no-self.
- 19:17And before anybody tunes out at the word, I am not hovering above the floor
- 19:22because it doesn't mean that you don't exist.
- 19:24You obviously exist, but boy, sometimes my YouTube rabbit hole would convince me otherwise.
- 19:30I believe you currently exist and you are listening to this.
- 19:33What it means is that you're not what you always think you are.
- 19:35There's no fixed permanent essence sitting inside of you that is the quote real you.
- 19:40Things exist because of and in relationship to other things.
- 19:43And my favorite phrase with this is nothing stands alone.
- 19:47I've heard this taught with this helicopter image, which I love.
- 19:49When you're flying a helicopter, you don't lock the controls into place and coast.
- 19:52You're using all four limbs the entire time. You're adjusting the throttle,
- 19:56you're adjusting the pitch, you're adjusting direction every second.
- 19:59So, this Buddhist teaching of non-self sees a person the same way.
- 20:02You're not a static thing being who you are. You are a continual adjustment.
- 20:07Are you more you when you're hungry or when you've just eaten?
- 20:11Maybe when you're rested or when you've been up for three nights working a project?
- 20:14Are you more you in the loving home you grew up in or the moment that a hard
- 20:18thing happened to you as a kid?
- 20:20The answer here is that there is no fix to you.
- 20:23There's only a complex web of these impermanent causes and conditions that if
- 20:28you are going to do a thing, then there's an acceptance that someone is going
- 20:32to react a certain way to that thing.
- 20:34If I'm so worried about how they might react that I don't do a thing,
- 20:38then I'm going to feel stuck and I am not going to figure out who I am.
- 20:43So what this means is that Veronica coming home shaky is not Veronica being
- 20:47a defective Veronica. She's a person responding to a meeting,
- 20:50a drive home, and 18 other moments piled on top.
- 20:54Same with Archie. Now, he is rushing to fix her mood. That's not Archie being broken, Archie.
- 20:59His nervous system, his learning history, his own causes and conditions, those are all at play.
- 21:04So, this maybe sounds like it would contradict Schnarch's whole thing about
- 21:08differentiation, but it doesn't. It really deepens it.
- 21:11Differentiation was never about being independent. Nobody is independent.
- 21:14What Shnarsh is saying and what this Buddhist piece are saying are really these
- 21:18related things from different angles, that you exist in a web of relationships.
- 21:22It's interdependent. Nothing stands alone. When I do a thing, my partner will react.
- 21:28And that your sense of who you are can't be borrowed from one node of the web
- 21:33every time you feel uncertain. The web is real.
- 21:36So is your distinct presence in
- 21:38it. That's what makes this trap of other validated intimacy so specific.
- 21:42It isn't bad because connection with another person's bad.
- 21:45It can be a challenge because it treats the self as this fixed object that has
- 21:49to be confirmed by another fixed object.
- 21:51You know me. If you don't validate this version that I think I am,
- 21:55then all of a sudden, then you don't care about me and nobody likes me versus
- 21:59what if there's no fixed object? There's a continual adjustment.
- 22:03It's the first time that you've been you in that moment with those 18 things
- 22:06that led to that day and you went to work and your boss said the thing.
- 22:09And there's truth in the fact that maybe your boss was going through a lot and you don't know that.
- 22:14So, is he diffusing his anger, his discomfort onto you? You're in a particular
- 22:18way that day that you can't just go, huh, okay.
- 22:22Now, oh my gosh, am I going to lose my job or what's wrong with me?
- 22:25Or what are the things that I miss?
- 22:27Now you bring that energy home and you got Archie who was just sitting around
- 22:30being Archie and now he feels that.
- 22:32And when you walk in the door and now he's reacting to you.
- 22:35There's continual adjustment in you and your partner and in the relationship.
- 22:40So, the tension on the table, I think, is this.
- 22:43And Lusk's research says validation calms the body, it builds trust, and it opens change.
- 22:50Schnarch says depending on validation from your partner is one of the things
- 22:54that keeps long-term couples stuck.
- 22:57Both are right. So when Veronica comes home upset, something happened inside
- 23:01of Archie that he probably wasn't even aware of. He definitely wasn't prepared for it.
- 23:05Her distress didn't just land in his ear holes. He felt it in his body.
- 23:11So Schnarch would say that their nervous systems were doing what fused nervous systems do.
- 23:16The anxiety was actually flowing between them. And then Archie's emotional balance
- 23:21got knocked off the second hers did.
- 23:24There's a lot of research on this concept called co-regulation.
- 23:28And it's actually really solid for a psychology topic.
- 23:32Psychology, you often hear, is more of a soft science, not the medical model.
- 23:35You don't just put a cast on a broken bone and you fix it.
- 23:38Again, soft science. There's so many variables at play.
- 23:42The most well-known study comes from james cone and his
- 23:45colleagues at the university of virginia was published back in 2006 and
- 23:49as someone that has a challenge not
- 23:53going with jokes constantly i just want you to know i almost want to bell the
- 23:57dean every time i think of a joke about what i want to say as i lay out the
- 24:01dynamics of this study but i'm not going to but they put married women and a
- 24:05fmri scanner so that's where you're you're putting some good old dye in the
- 24:09brain and you're watching things happen in real time.
- 24:12So they put married women in an fMRI scanner under the threat of mild electric
- 24:16shocks, and then watch what happened in their brains under three conditions,
- 24:19alone, holding the hand of a stranger, or holding their husband's hand.
- 24:24Now, you can see they're starting certain jokes, but hold those to the side.
- 24:28When the women were holding their husband's hand, the threat-related activity
- 24:32in their brains went down, not metaphorically, but measurably.
- 24:36And then in the name of being authentic, I have one mosquito that has been in the office all morning.
- 24:45And there have been many pauses when he flies right in front of my face and
- 24:48I try to gently grab him so I can escort him outside.
- 24:52If you know what I mean. But the better the marriage, the bigger the effect.
- 24:57And then follow-up studies have shown the same basic thing in other ways.
- 25:00Intimate partners' nervous systems synchronize.
- 25:03Heart rates start to converge during emotional conversations.
- 25:07Skin conductance, the same thing that a polygraph measures, rises and falls together.
- 25:12Cortisol, the stress hormone, can be measured running in parallel between couples
- 25:17in a way that does not happen between strangers.
- 25:20Oxytocin, the cuddle hormone, starts to run free.
- 25:23And then other researchers put people in a room watching their romantic partner
- 25:26go through a stressful task through a one-way mirror, and that observer's cortisol
- 25:31climbs alongside their partners.
- 25:34And again, if this was the Waking Up the Narcissism podcast,
- 25:37maybe they would have some situations where then the partner would,
- 25:40their happy chemicals would rise, but that's a whole different podcast.
- 25:44But when Veronica walked in the door upset, Archie's body was reading her body
- 25:48before any conscious thought caught up. I think that's one of the key points here.
- 25:52His system started shifting the direction that hers had shifted.
- 25:56The pull toward reassurance was at least partly biological.
- 26:00It was happening without him even knowing. Get her settled because if he can
- 26:04get her settled down, his nervous system settles down.
- 26:07Which means when Archie said, you are so good at your job, I wouldn't worry about it.
- 26:12He wasn't actually answering what Veronica said. He was managing his own discomfort
- 26:16with her being uncomfortable.
- 26:17So the reassurance wasn't for her, it was for him.
- 26:21And I think this one can be a hard one to sit with because I think most of us,
- 26:24when we do this, genuinely believe we're being loving.
- 26:27Another version of this is when somebody tells you a really horrific or difficult
- 26:30thing and you answer with, man, I'm so sorry.
- 26:33And that's it. Because then the person telling you the story,
- 26:36it's as if now they're required to then say, it's okay, I'm sure I'll be fine, or thank you.
- 26:42When you see it that way, then when somebody is saying, I'm sorry,
- 26:46it becomes pretty clear that it is more of a them thing.
- 26:51They said the thing, hey, I am so sorry. I want you to know I'm sorry.
- 26:54So, but keep going and I'll tell you I'm sorry again. And I'll even maybe even
- 26:59say, let me know what I can do to help.
- 27:01So, I said all the stuff, right? Check. Can I take off now?
- 27:04Again, believing though that
- 27:06we're being loving and I believe that that is a, it is a kind thing to do.
- 27:11So, we're not lying to ourselves on purpose. We just, we have this system,
- 27:15one that we now know is measurable in the body that registers a loved one's
- 27:19pain as our pain and then dispatches comfort because that's what gets the temperature
- 27:23down for us. It gets the temperature down for us.
- 27:27Schnarch has a phrase for the system underneath it. He calls it emotional fusion,
- 27:30togetherness without separateness.
- 27:32It's this persistent emotional link where every move that one person makes will
- 27:36impact, or he says, upsets the other's balance.
- 27:40And then the only way to feel okay again is to get the other person to feel okay first.
- 27:45And fusion, I need you to feel better and I need you to feel better so I can
- 27:49feel better are the same sentence. You just can't tell that from the inside.
- 27:54And I think this is the part where a lot of us, if we're honest,
- 27:56find ourselves on the giving end.
- 27:58The friend who can't let your bad day be bad, the parent who needs you to be
- 28:02okay so they can sleep tonight, or the partner who keeps reassuring you while
- 28:06you're trying to tell them something difficult, and then us doing it back to them.
- 28:11Now, I want to do a quick tangent here because this co-regulation piece is so
- 28:15fascinating, and it opens up something that I've been chewing on as a couples
- 28:18therapist for a little while since I've been currently obsessed about co-regulation.
- 28:23So this, the biology that I just described, a partner's nervous system synchronizing,
- 28:27it usually shows up in therapy in, I would say, a hopeful way.
- 28:30One partner starts doing the work, they get a little more grounded,
- 28:33a little less reactive, a little more able to stay with their own experience
- 28:35without needing the other person to fix it.
- 28:37And the other partner will push back a little bit at first, but then often within
- 28:41weeks or months starts to settle too.
- 28:44And they come into alignment or coherence, not because they got drug into therapy,
- 28:48but because the system around them shifted and their nervous system had something
- 28:51different to basically attune to.
- 28:54That's the version that makes co-regulation sound like a beautiful love story.
- 28:57But the version I see a lot less written about is different,
- 29:02where one partner does that same part, the work.
- 29:05They get grounded, they get present, they become non-reactive,
- 29:08and the other partner gets more dysregulated.
- 29:11And at first, the other partner is typically going to get dysregulated regardless.
- 29:16I call it testing for safety because they've seen their partner say things before,
- 29:20I'm going to change, I'm going to do this different, but they can't trust it.
- 29:23The person is testing for safety, but then over time, when one person calms
- 29:28and comes into coherence, but the other person in another situation,
- 29:32they become even more and more dysregulated, not less.
- 29:35Sometimes the point of blowing up the whole relationship.
- 29:38And I've just been noting that for quite a while. So I started a conversation
- 29:41with somebody who works in the field of epigenetics that I just absolutely love
- 29:45and I've known for a very long time.
- 29:47We'll call him Jack. We'll bring back Jack here. No Jill, but Jack.
- 29:50What follows, I'm going to share some notes with you. Full transparency,
- 29:54two people tossing ideas around, not running a study. We were not landing on conclusions.
- 29:58We were two curious humans wondering if there's something here. So take it as that.
- 30:02So the first concept that Jack brought in was from the world of physics,
- 30:05which I know little to nothing about. And he talked about energy landscapes.
- 30:09And it's this idea that systems in physics and in chemistry tend to settle into
- 30:13states that take the least energy to maintain.
- 30:15And this makes sense to me because I know that this is why we form habits.
- 30:18We do things repetitively and then the brain eventually habitualizes it because
- 30:22it takes less electrical activity of the brain.
- 30:25And in the world of the brain is a don't get killed device. The brain is operating
- 30:29from this incorrect assumption that it has a finite amount of electrical activity.
- 30:34So, it's trying to habitualize everything, thoughts, activities, you name it.
- 30:37But when you get back to these concepts of energy landscapes,
- 30:41Jack said, picture a ball rolling across a series of hills and valleys.
- 30:45The ball never will stop on a hillside. It rolls until it finds a valley,
- 30:50a low point where it can rest without effort.
- 30:52And what he was suggesting was that people might have something like emotional
- 30:56energy landscapes, that we settle into patterns that feel stable,
- 31:00even if those patterns are unhealthy, because stable takes less energy than change.
- 31:05So, when two people enter a relationship, their individual landscapes combine,
- 31:08and now they make a new shared landscape together.
- 31:10And that shared landscape has its own valleys, its own low energy stable states.
- 31:14And that's where a relationship tends to come to rest.
- 31:18A couple can be settled in a valley that's healthy or settled in a valley that's
- 31:22painful, but it's stable.
- 31:24You both feel normal once you're in them because stable is stable.
- 31:29It becomes the familiar. I think of it often as a couple can actually co-regulate in chaos.
- 31:36Because change then, by definition, would require going back up a hill,
- 31:40which is going to take work, which means when one partner starts doing the work,
- 31:44it becomes more grounded. They're not just changing themselves,
- 31:46but they're essentially trying to change the shape of this shared landscape.
- 31:51The old valley that everybody has been resting in starts to flatten out,
- 31:55and the system has to find a new equilibrium.
- 31:57Sometimes the system finds a healthier valley. That's the love story.
- 32:01Other times, the partner who isn't necessarily doing the work can't tolerate
- 32:05the climb out of that familiar valley.
- 32:08Their system, for reasons that may go all the way down into their biology,
- 32:11early adversity, childhood trauma, neural wiring,
- 32:15autonomic patterning that got laid down before they had words,
- 32:18those deeply rutted neuropathways, it registers the destabilization of getting
- 32:23out of this familiar dynamic, this familiar dance,
- 32:26this familiar pattern as a threat, not as an invitation to, hey,
- 32:30let's go find something better.
- 32:31So, they push back, sometimes by leaving, sometimes by escalating,
- 32:35sometimes by blowing the whole thing up.
- 32:36Jack actually used a cell biology image that was wild and fascinating and it
- 32:40stuck with me, that cells actually respond to signals from neighboring cells.
- 32:44If you think about it, when cells divide and creating life, they're just a bunch of cells.
- 32:49They respond to signals from neighboring cells. They don't operate independently.
- 32:53Some cells, given the right signal, integrate and become something new,
- 32:56some new organ some new it's fascinating the body the
- 32:59human body is a miracle other cells though given the same signal
- 33:02behave destructively some literally self-destruct like i guess viruses and things
- 33:06like that different cells have different thresholds for what they can absorb
- 33:10and then what shatters them so here's my big old speculative leap and i want
- 33:14to be clear it is a very big leap but what if people are somewhat similar the
- 33:18grounded partner is essentially sending a new signal into the system.
- 33:22Some nervous systems, meaning their partners, can take that signal and adapt.
- 33:25You bet. I'm ready to go be a heart or a liver.
- 33:28Maybe you wouldn't want to be a liver, but I'm ready to change,
- 33:31to be something new, something that is healthier, better for us.
- 33:34But then others can't. Not because they're bad, but because their regulatory
- 33:39capacity built from early childhood adversity, trauma, wiring, all of it.
- 33:45They don't have room yet for destabilization. And if any of this stuff is even
- 33:49partly true, it changes how I sit with the couple in front to me because the
- 33:52partner who's doing the work isn't doing anything wrong if the relationship comes apart.
- 33:55They're sending this signal to get to this new place in the relationship.
- 34:01But the system as it currently is, as it currently exists, can't yet take in, can't metabolize.
- 34:06And sometimes that feels pretty crummy to say out loud, especially as a couple's
- 34:10therapist, because the temptation is then to make somebody a villain,
- 34:12the partner who left, the partner who escalated, the therapist who should have done more.
- 34:17But the energy landscape image opens something up completely different.
- 34:20Sometimes a system reaches a place where its current valley doesn't work anymore
- 34:25and the next valley over isn't available.
- 34:27And what's between the two is a climb and the system maybe can't make it right now.
- 34:31Or one of the people is so set in their ways of trauma that they don't want to try.
- 34:38And if their partner tries, it can probably feel like a deep form of abandonment
- 34:43if their partner no longer can remain in the relationship as it is.
- 34:48But they're willing to go and look for this new energy landscape because they
- 34:52can't put the genie back in the bottle.
- 34:54They can't go back into the unhealthy,
- 34:55toxic dynamic that they have been co-regulating around for so long.
- 34:59Okay. End of the tangent back to the main thread. So how do these two things sit together?
- 35:04So validation is real and validation is powerful. And I think it does get a bad rap.
- 35:08It needs a new PR department because it isn't a negative thing.
- 35:12It can make us feel better and more connected and close.
- 35:15However, needing validation is a trap.
- 35:19So both of those things are true. So where does that leave someone who is really
- 35:23trying to show up and be a good partner?
- 35:25Let's talk about the word paradox, because to me, if you spend any time around
- 35:29mental health work, you start to notice that the most helpful mental health
- 35:33moves are almost always, and I don't like to use the word always or never,
- 35:38but almost always paradoxical.
- 35:40The things that look like they should make you better often make you worse.
- 35:44And then the things that look like they should make things worse are often where the growth lives.
- 35:49I talk as often as I can about the negative impacts of shame.
- 35:53I don't think that I've ever worked with anybody where shame has been a component of growth.
- 35:59Yet most people still go to this place of shame that I am bad.
- 36:03Something is wrong with me.
- 36:05If that was the thing that worked, then everybody would be better and I wouldn't have a job.
- 36:10And people would go around shaming each other, shaming themselves,
- 36:13and then live happily ever after.
- 36:15But it's moving away from that, which is so difficult because it's so deeply
- 36:19rooted in us that is the thing that actually helps.
- 36:22Or I'd say a more obvious example is the concept of discomfort.
- 36:26The human default is to avoid discomfort. We move away from hard conversations,
- 36:31difficult feelings, awkward truths.
- 36:34And the more that we avoid, the more our life gets organized around what do I have to do to avoid?
- 36:41What do I have to do so people won't find out until that avoidance itself is
- 36:46the problem and it gets too big to manage.
- 36:48So the paradox is that growth lives inside the
- 36:51discomfort that we're running from growth from discomfort so when
- 36:54somebody learns to lean into the thing that they used to dodge it's
- 36:57not because they are a sadist or a masochist but it's because all right i now
- 37:02have the confidence that i'm going to grow through the discomfort that i'm going
- 37:05to be able to make it through this the world is still going to spin people could
- 37:08get upset and frustrated and angry and all those emotions and it's going to
- 37:13be okay now your version of okay we could talk about that,
- 37:18everything continues to move. And I think certainty works the same way.
- 37:22We crave certainty. We want to know that the marriage will last,
- 37:25that this relationship is going to be worth the time I'm going to spend,
- 37:28that this job, if I change jobs, that it's going to pay off in the long run,
- 37:31that the kids will turn out and the career will work, and that the diagnosis will be benign.
- 37:35The more we need certainty, the less able we are to be present in the actual
- 37:42life that we are in because the actual life that we're in is uncertain by definition.
- 37:47We can make lots of guesses and set amazing, wonderful goals,
- 37:51and then we can work toward those guesses and goals.
- 37:54But somebody forgot to tell life that that's the thing that we're doing.
- 37:57The paradox is that accepting the uncertainty is what makes you more in the
- 38:03present moment. It makes the present moment more available.
- 38:06You can't be here while you're trying to nail down what's coming next,
- 38:09or I should have known something from the past.
- 38:11I would say then the validation paradox follows that same pattern.
- 38:14The thing that looks like the answer, get validated by your partner.
- 38:18Manage their emotions, make sure everything they're okay in order for me to
- 38:21be okay, is the thing that traps you.
- 38:23So the thing that looks impossible, give validation generously without needing
- 38:28it back, is the thing that can open up the relationship.
- 38:31Because in order to even give that validation, I need to know and understand
- 38:35what you are experiencing and what you're going through and not how it makes me feel.
- 38:40That resolution then is in differentiation itself because a differentiated person
- 38:45can give validation generously because giving it doesn't cost them anything.
- 38:49They're not bidding for it to come back to them. They're not buying future credit.
- 38:53They're not building up that emotional bank account. They're not soothing their
- 38:56own anxiety by managing their partner's mood.
- 38:59They're not trying to find the right thing to say so that they can feel okay.
- 39:03They eventually learn to have a quiet enough mind and a calm enough heart,
- 39:08to use Schnarch's phrase, that they can sit with their partner's pain without
- 39:13needing to fix it for their own regulation.
- 39:18A differentiated person can also receive validation when it shows up without
- 39:22it becoming a structural beam of their self-worth.
- 39:26It turns out it becomes a bonus. It's not a verdict of who you are.
- 39:30And a differentiated person can hear something difficult from their partner,
- 39:33including a refusal to validate them and then stay standing and be okay.
- 39:39Their sense of self doesn't fall apart when their partner doesn't reflect back
- 39:42to them in the way that they want them to.
- 39:46This is the move that Schnarch calls self-validated intimacy.
- 39:49And it's so much harder than what most of us were sold about relationships.
- 39:53Because most of us were sold the idea that the right partner makes you feel
- 39:56seen and valued and safe and it just unfolds and happens naturally.
- 40:00Schnarch would say the right relationship makes you build the version of yourself
- 40:03that doesn't need to be made to feel those things by another person.
- 40:07There's a line that I keep coming back to that in an adult relationship,
- 40:10you can have love or you can have control. You cannot have both.
- 40:13Validation given as a gift is one of love's truest forms.
- 40:17Validation given as a transaction is control with the better PR firm, the better marketing.
- 40:22So the paradox concept, I think, holds true here. Validate generously,
- 40:27but do it from a place of genuine validation because you are learning about
- 40:31your partner. You're trying to understand who they are.
- 40:34Don't make your partner responsible for delivering it back, though.
- 40:38Both halves of that sentence have to stay alive at the same time.
- 40:41The moment you try to resolve it cleanly one way or the other,
- 40:44then you lose the power of this differentiation moment.
- 40:48The discomfort that you want to skip is where growth lives.
- 40:51The certainty that you want to know and grab hold of is the thing keeping you
- 40:56out of your own life and being in the present moment.
- 40:59The paradox isn't a problem to solve. It's actually the thing to then welcome and acknowledge.
- 41:04Oh, okay. The paradoxical thing. It's the thing that I'm probably avoiding the
- 41:09most is telling me something.
- 41:12And then there's one more thing I think to fit in here as well,
- 41:14because none of this works without it. And this is big.
- 41:17If you can't validate yourself, you cannot really give validation away as a
- 41:20gift. You can maybe loan it out, but you're kind of waiting for it to return.
- 41:24The whole structure of self-validated intimacy is built on the floor of self-validation.
- 41:31Now, what does that look like? Because here's where we start getting into the world of cliches.
- 41:35Usually you'll hear the advice is just to learn to be okay with yourself or
- 41:38just learn to self-validate.
- 41:39And that on its own is kind of useless because if you've already built your
- 41:45entire sense of self on the validation of other people, which most of us have
- 41:48for the reasons that we talked about earlier,
- 41:50then you truly don't actually know who you are without interacting with somebody
- 41:55else who is telling you this is who you are or this is what I think you should do.
- 41:59There really isn't a real deep self in there yet that you can validate.
- 42:04This is where I become an unapologetic acceptance and commitment therapy fanboy
- 42:08because in ACT, that is the work of figuring out who you actually are.
- 42:12What drives you? What do you actually care about? What are your core values?
- 42:17And again, a value is not something you land at. A value is not to make a million
- 42:22dollars. A value is a North Star.
- 42:24A value is something you can always turn back to, like curiosity,
- 42:27like adventure, like connection.
- 42:30It's what you want your life pointed at, and it will help you discover the things
- 42:34you like. But that last one is kind of sneakier than it sounds.
- 42:37Because if you can't easily answer what you like to read or watch or listen
- 42:42to or eat or to do when you have time by yourself on a weekend,
- 42:45and I think a lot of adults can't, It's usually not because the answer does
- 42:49not exist, but maybe somewhere along the way, you learn to check what other
- 42:53people would think of your answer before you let yourself have one,
- 42:56which means that even if your taste was being run through this external validation filter,
- 43:00you still weren't necessarily choosing what you like because you're aware that
- 43:04maybe that isn't the right thing to like, which is kind of crazy when you lay
- 43:06it out the way that we're talking about it today.
- 43:08But you're more choosing what was safe to like, which is still a form of needing
- 43:14external validation. You need somebody else to tell you that the thing that
- 43:17you like or that the thing that you want to do or even the thing that you did is okay.
- 43:21This is where the work starts to come into play. It is your own hero's journey.
- 43:25Going back and forth, figuring out what is actually you. You're not going to
- 43:29know. You're going to start doing and trying and figuring things out.
- 43:32It's this journey to figure out what you actually enjoy, what you'd choose with
- 43:36your time if nobody were watching and nobody were grading you.
- 43:39What matters to you when nobody's going to clap and applaud and say,
- 43:42way to go. So, and then knowing that even the, I don't even know what I like,
- 43:46or I don't know what my values are, I don't know what my values are,
- 43:49is a story that my brain can still get me fused to and stuck on.
- 43:54I have people that will come in after a couple of weeks or a month and say,
- 43:58man, I still haven't figured out what they even do to start.
- 44:02That's still this fear that I'm going to do the wrong thing. Just start doing.
- 44:07And then that work done over months and years is eventually what gives you something to validate.
- 44:12That kernel of truth that you're looking for in your own experience becomes
- 44:15something you find, you discover because now you have a reference point.
- 44:19You start to know what you can stand on. It is such a cliche and it is never felt more real.
- 44:25The more that you figure out who you are is that if I don't love myself,
- 44:29I cannot genuinely love another person because I'm trying to figure out how can I get them to love me?
- 44:34Then I'm showing up as any different version of myself, hoping that's going
- 44:38to be the right one to get them to love me and that that will feel good.
- 44:42If I love myself, truly love myself, now I can absolutely love this other person.
- 44:46And back to the Psychology Today article, her piece and I think Shnarsh's first
- 44:51point of balance are walking up to the same door kind of from two different angles.
- 44:55Shnarsh is talking about knowing who you are without needing anybody else to
- 44:58tell you, being able to confront yourself honestly, staying authentic,
- 45:01figuring out who you are under pressure to be someone else.
- 45:04Self-validation in that sense is not the same as positive self-talk.
- 45:08It's not telling yourself you're amazing.
- 45:10It's the harder move of noticing what you're feeling and recognizing,
- 45:14again, this kernel of truth in it and giving it room to exist without trying
- 45:17to talk yourself out of it.
- 45:18The practice that the author Lusk offers is worth, I think, really kind of slowing down.
- 45:24She talks about noticing a moment when you've been harsh with yourself.
- 45:27Find where you feel it in your body.
- 45:29Get curious about what that harsh voice is trying to do.
- 45:33Protect you, fix you, motivate you. And where did you first hear that voice?
- 45:38And then once you've actually listened, tell yourself a kinder and more accurate truth.
- 45:44So something like, man, it makes sense that I learned to talk to myself this
- 45:47way because that's the way it was modeled to me.
- 45:51Now I'm going to choose something else. The body piece is worth noting because
- 45:55most of us live so far up in our heads and trying to intellectualize things
- 45:59that we're trying to argue our way to internal peace.
- 46:02Self-validation, the kind that actually changes anything, usually has to land
- 46:06in the body before the head catches up.
- 46:10And that's the work that lets everything else in this episode become real instead of just theoretical.
- 46:15Because without it, you're just collecting another framework. This, it sounds good.
- 46:20Back to Veronica. She's sitting on the edge of the bed. What could Archie have done differently?
- 46:25The temptation is to hand him a script and pay attention, reflect what you heard,
- 46:30acknowledge the feeling, ask before solving.
- 46:32And Lusk gives all those tools in her article and their real tools worth practicing.
- 46:36I think a more useful question might be what Archie would have needed to be
- 46:41capable of in order for any of those tools to land.
- 46:45Because he would have needed to stay with her in her pain long enough to actually
- 46:49hear it. without his own nervous system shoving him toward the nearest exit.
- 46:54So even if you hand him a script, tell his nervous system about that.
- 46:58He would have needed a self solid enough that her bad day didn't become his
- 47:02emergency that he needed to get rid of.
- 47:04The script is downstream.
- 47:06The differentiation is upstream. And I could not wait to work this concept into
- 47:12a podcast because the word upstreams, it's something that I've been using more and more.
- 47:19So when we talk about a reaction, Archie rushing to fix Veronica's mood and
- 47:23Veronica coming home already shaky,
- 47:24what we usually see and we try to work on is the downstream moment,
- 47:29the reaction itself, the words that you're going to say, the script that we're
- 47:32supposed to use in the middle of the conflict.
- 47:35Upstream is everything that set up that moment. And it could go back days,
- 47:40weeks, months, years, nervous system regulation in the hours and days before
- 47:45the conversation happened. That's looking upstream.
- 47:48And that can be things that are going to sound pretty boring.
- 47:51Sleep, food, hydration, movement, sunlight, time outside, time alone.
- 47:57The mindfulness practice that builds the capacity to notice your own state before it takes over.
- 48:05Because by the time you're reacting, if I'm being honest, it's already too late.
- 48:10And I'm not saying that like you're doomed, but it just is acceptance.
- 48:13The reaction is happening at a speed that your conscious mind can't catch up to.
- 48:17This is one of the few places where I think the nervous system science,
- 48:19it gets really practical and it's to me helpful to know and to understand.
- 48:25Because if you want a fighter's chance at responding in a moment instead of
- 48:29reacting, you have to give your nervous system the conditions to stay online.
- 48:34And those you're going to actually be able to do the more you learn about where
- 48:38upstream did this reaction start?
- 48:40Hydrated, slept, fed, moved, outside, even briefly, that boring stuff,
- 48:45that's the upstream stuff.
- 48:47And there's an old acronym in recovery that lands here too, halt,
- 48:51hungry, angry, lonely, tired.
- 48:53If you find yourself reacting bigger than the situation actually calls for, go through those four.
- 48:59It's almost always at least one of those that's at play.
- 49:02And when you find it, and this is so key, it's not an excuse, it's data.
- 49:08The move of, man, I snapped because I hadn't eaten, used to defend yourself
- 49:12in a conversation, is still outsourcing your stuff to somebody else for validation.
- 49:16You want them to tell you it's okay.
- 49:18The actual upstream move is, I snapped. And when I look back,
- 49:22I noticed that I was running on three hours of sleep and I hadn't eaten since
- 49:25breakfast and it's already almost bedtime.
- 49:27That's good data. That's information about me, about what I need to set up differently next time.
- 49:32And I'm not saying the next time that she walks in and has this bad information
- 49:36from her boss. It's that's going to help set me up to be able to deal with whatever
- 49:41it is that life throws at me.
- 49:42So the script is downstream, the differentiation upstream.
- 49:46And so is most everything that gives your nervous system more of a chance.
- 49:50And then let's talk about Veronica. So she walks in the door.
- 49:52She's already shaky, already needed something from him to feel okay.
- 49:56Important to note that with that said, she could have been in a state that even
- 49:59if Archie would have said the perfect thing, whatever the perfect thing would
- 50:01have been, there's a chance she would have settled.
- 50:04Maybe, maybe not. And if she would have for tonight, but the underlying setup would still be there.
- 50:09Her piece, depending on him saying the right words, showing up from the right
- 50:14person at the right time can calm one's anxiety. So a lot of times our brain
- 50:18goes back to, but this one time when I did say the one thing, then it worked.
- 50:22And it did that one time for the one thing, but this is a different time with different things.
- 50:26What if Veronica had walked in the door and she actually was already settled?
- 50:30Not because the day wasn't hard, all the same stuff happened.
- 50:32It was, but because she'd done the work, even in the car on the way home of
- 50:36acknowledging what she actually felt, finding the kernel of truth in it,
- 50:39sitting with her fear without needing to be talked out of it,
- 50:42then she could still share that with Archie.
- 50:45That's the amazing thing. It's not that you don't need your partner or you want
- 50:49your partner, you're choosing your partner to then process these things with.
- 50:53Then whatever Archie said could have been a bonus connection instead of trying
- 50:57to get rescued or trying to rescue the other person.
- 50:59So both of those moves, Archie building the self that can sit with her pain
- 51:03and then Veronica building the self that doesn't require him to,
- 51:07which again, doesn't mean that we're not going to communicate.
- 51:09But I'm not depending on him to say the right things to make me feel better.
- 51:13And if he doesn't, then he doesn't care and I'm unlovable.
- 51:16But those things can both be true. You've got that Archie building the self.
- 51:22Creating the container to handle her emotions and Veronica being able to self-soothe,
- 51:28calm her own anxiety so it doesn't require him to do anything.
- 51:33That's the same work, differentiation from both sides of the relationship.
- 51:36And there are stages along this path because I would imagine even some of you
- 51:41are thinking, I don't even really know what this guy just talked about for 45 minutes or an hour.
- 51:45Others are saying, okay, I get it, but man, I don't do it very often.
- 51:48Some might be patting themselves on the back a little bit saying,
- 51:51all right, I'm starting to do this more than I didn't before.
- 51:54Stages. Stage one. And these stages, you bet.
- 51:57I have been working these in as much as I can because they're really resonating.
- 52:01I hear that from my clients who listen to the podcast. I'm receiving more emails
- 52:05that are talking about this.
- 52:06It's helped me so much. I want to lean into this. Stage one,
- 52:08unconscious incompetence.
- 52:10You don't know what you don't know.
- 52:12An example, you walk into the kitchen, you see dishes in the sink, and you are mad.
- 52:17You don't even know why you're that mad. You just know that your partner in
- 52:22the moment, they are the worst.
- 52:24They do this all the time. I can't believe it. They don't care about me.
- 52:27The reaction, though, feels justified because you're that mad.
- 52:31You're not even aware that there's another way to be in that situation.
- 52:34Now, stage two, conscious incompetence.
- 52:38You walk in, you see the dishes, and that irritation still flares up in you.
- 52:43Somewhere in the middle of it, maybe you catch yourself. Sometimes you don't, but you're aware.
- 52:47You know, your reaction's probably a little bit over the top.
- 52:50It's a little bigger than what's actually happening.
- 52:52You know, you're not really mad about the dishes, maybe kind of feels that way,
- 52:57but something else about it, you still can't quite stop it. You grumble,
- 53:01you make the comment anyway.
- 53:02And this is the stage that's the hardest. It's the one where people want to quit.
- 53:06They wish they didn't know what they didn't know because awareness has arrived,
- 53:09but mastery hasn't. And the reason I like laying it out this way is because
- 53:12hopefully when you hear it that way, of course it hasn't. This is all new.
- 53:15You're going through this. You got nervous systems and the need for validation
- 53:18and managing the other person's anxiety and real life happening.
- 53:22Watching yourself do the thing without being able to stop the thing is painful,
- 53:26but you're on the path of growth because soon-ish, eventually.
- 53:33Stage three, conscious competence. The dishes are there.
- 53:36You notice a little bit of the irritation. You pause. you feel it move through
- 53:40your body. You remind yourself that your partner does a lot of things that you
- 53:43don't always acknowledge.
- 53:44You recognize that nobody's perfect, including you on a Tuesday,
- 53:48and you let it pass without making it everybody else's problem.
- 53:51And you probably put the dishes away and you don't need to say, do you see what I did?
- 53:55Then stage four, unconscious competence. The dishes are there. There's no spiral.
- 54:00There's just noticing they are there. Maybe you load them. Maybe you mention
- 54:04it later. Maybe you don't.
- 54:05There's no big mood or moment around them. It just is.
- 54:11If you find yourself in stage two right now, aware, but still reacting,
- 54:15welcome to the human experience.
- 54:16It's part of the process that most people quit. It's where they quit going to therapy.
- 54:20They go back to listening to, I don't know, I want to just say fantasy books.
- 54:24I'm not saying that listening to fantasy books is bad, but I know that I hear
- 54:27people often say that they will listen to things like my podcast for a while
- 54:31until it gets frustrating.
- 54:32And it's funny because they'll say to me as almost then I need to do something about that.
- 54:36My bad. But that just means that it's getting uncomfortable and the person is
- 54:40probably aware, but they're not doing.
- 54:42That part as well, this conscious incompetence is the part that's closer to
- 54:47the other side than it feels.
- 54:48The awareness is landing in the body.
- 54:51It just takes longer than the awareness landing in the head.
- 54:54I'll get it. It'll make sense, but I don't feel it or I'm not doing it yet. So keep going.
- 55:00And what do we learn today?
- 55:03Validation is real. The research is very real.
- 55:06And it is something that we have needed. And now we need to learn to not live off of it.
- 55:13It is nice to have. Practice it generously.
- 55:16Look for the kernel of truth in the people that you love, even if their reality
- 55:19doesn't match yours. and then keep doing that harder work underneath.
- 55:23Look further upstream. The work of being someone who can give that gift of validation
- 55:28and seeing the other person without needing credit for it and learning how to
- 55:33stand on your own ground, even when it doesn't come back.
- 55:37That is the thing that is going to change the way you show up in a relationship.
- 55:41And that's where intimacy actually lives. I would love your thoughts,
- 55:45your questions, examples, experiences, anything that you have about this.
- 55:48Share it with somebody if you think that it would help them.
- 55:50And taking this out per usual, the wonderful, the talented Aurora Florence with
- 55:53her song, it's wonderful because dug on it, it really is. We'll see you next
- 55:57time on The Virtual Touch.