Latest / The Lila Rose Show / E112: Why This Feminist Became Anti-Progressive w/ Mary Harrington
Transcript
- 0:00How do you call yourself a feminist?
- 0:01What is it about feminism that you are in support?
- 0:04Of I think it's become a very empty signifier in the West.
- 0:07Feminism. The liberals want it just to be
- 0:09the doctrine of total gratification, of individual
- 0:12desire. What actually happened was that
- 0:14men and women together needed to respond to the way life was
- 0:18changed by the Industrial Revolution.
- 0:19And I think, you know, why shouldn't we take it back?
- 0:21You know, it does mean something.
- 0:22Women still exist, You know, we're still distinct from men in
- 0:25some politically important ways. Why shouldn't we have it back?
- 0:27It could just as easily be ours as theirs.
- 0:34Welcome back to the Wyler Rose Podcast.
- 0:36Today we're going to have a lively and fun discussion with
- 0:39Mary Harrington. He's a British author and the
- 0:42writer of the Sub Stack Reactionary feminist.
- 0:46What is a reaction to feminist? Mary will break it down.
- 0:49We're going to talk about the rights of women in the Middle
- 0:52Ages versus women in the industrial and post industrial
- 0:55revolutionary time period. We're going to talk about this
- 0:58idea of transhumanist healthcare.
- 1:01Mary has some great insight into that, as well as this idea of
- 1:05the industrialization of women's bodies, what that means today.
- 1:10And then Mary has some, I think, rather sage advice for how we
- 1:13can work our way out of some of the chaos of today.
- 1:17And some of her recommendations include getting married and
- 1:20letting men have some of their own spaces back.
- 1:22So a lot of interesting discussion for someone that
- 1:25still calls herself a feminist, and I think there's a lot of
- 1:27food for thought here. As always, don't forget to
- 1:30subscribe to the podcast wherever you listen to your
- 1:32shows and watch us on YouTube. We have a YouTube channel and
- 1:36you can subscribe there and ring the notification bell so that
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- 3:26download the Halo app in the link in the bio.
- 3:28Get three months free, and enjoy deepening your prayer journey
- 3:32and drawing closer to God. Mary Harrington, thanks so much
- 3:34for joining the show. Thank you for having me.
- 3:39I've heard amazing things about you.
- 3:40We had Erica Bakiaki on several months ago, who I have the
- 3:45greatest respect for, and she's been telling me for a long time.
- 3:47You need to have Mary Harrington on the show, so here we are.
- 3:52OK. Well, it's it's great to meet
- 3:53you. So tell me a little bit about
- 3:57you. You have a substack called
- 3:58Reactionary Feminist and you're not your typical feminist.
- 4:03Though your your your new age. I would say a modern modern wave
- 4:06feminist. I'd love to just start your
- 4:09You've got a you've got fascinating writing a lot of
- 4:11your articles, I've loved reading them.
- 4:12So I'd just like to first start to understand your background,
- 4:16your journey to what you are now at as, yes, the title
- 4:20Reactionary Feminist. OK, so I I only became a writer
- 4:25kind of by mistake. Although no, that's not true.
- 4:27I wasn't. I wasn't by mistake, but it was
- 4:29late. I always wanted to be a writer,
- 4:32but I was kind of nuts In my 20s.
- 4:34I was very leftist. I lived in very.
- 4:36I lived in a very experimental way.
- 4:38We'll just leave it there. And by the end of my 20s, I had
- 4:43a my life kind of fell apart and the like to cut a long story, a
- 4:46very long story. Pretty short it.
- 4:50By the time I came out of that I'd questioned a lot of the
- 4:53things that I believed previously.
- 4:55I also got married. I no longer lived in London and
- 4:58I I think the thing which the thing which really changed my
- 5:01outlook on life was that I became a mum.
- 5:04By then I'd pretty much also given up on being impliable in
- 5:06any way at all. You know I'd always wanted.
- 5:09I'd always wanted to be a writer.
- 5:10That was yeah I'd I'd tried 100 a billion different jobs and I'd
- 5:13been terrible at all of them. And I'd I'd had, I was, I was
- 5:16pretty cool at that point with the idea that I was going to be
- 5:18a stay at home mum. And furthermore there was
- 5:20nothing just about being a there was nothing just a mum.
- 5:23About being a mum, you know that this was, this was great and I
- 5:26was really enjoying it and there's lots there to think
- 5:28about and these were all things which I think in I'd
- 5:31internalized a lot of beliefs about about, you know, that
- 5:35being a stay at home mum means to be just a mum.
- 5:37That there's something, there's something diminished or low
- 5:40status or inferior or letting the side down about doing that.
- 5:45And when it came to it, when I had, I realised I had the
- 5:47choice. I was fortunate to have the
- 5:49choice because of how we were, how things were for us
- 5:51financially about whether or not I wanted to go back to work.
- 5:54And I realised I've done all of these jobs and I sucked at all
- 5:56of them and there is literally nothing that anyone could offer
- 6:00to pay me to do that I could realistically do.
- 6:03That's that I want to do more than being with my baby.
- 6:05And I realised that the fact that I was in that position made
- 6:09me not. That didn't make me oppressed.
- 6:11That made me lucky. Relative to a lot of the women
- 6:13who I'd who'd been my peers in in antenatal groups, you know,
- 6:17many of whom maybe maybe they thought their jobs were OK,
- 6:19maybe they didn't love them so much.
- 6:21But there was there was no not going back to work after
- 6:23maternity leave. It just simply wasn't a choice.
- 6:27So that made me rethink a lot of things.
- 6:30And at the go, go ahead. Yeah, no, I I, I have to ask
- 6:35Mary, sorry to interrupt you, but you went from, you know, you
- 6:39said, you know, fairly leftist and living this life as a young
- 6:44person in university or whatever, And then all of a
- 6:46sudden you're a stay at home, you get married and you're a
- 6:48stay at home. Mom, what was the what was the
- 6:51maybe the events or the thought process that made you go from
- 6:55this leftist, as you called yourself, to now saying I want
- 6:59to be a stay at home mom. This isn't quite such a kind of
- 7:01record scratch thing as as it might sound when I tell the
- 7:05story short because they were talking about a period of like
- 7:0710 years and a lot can happen in 10 years.
- 7:11So in my in my late 20s I was leading a pretty bohemian life.
- 7:14My my life kind of fell apart around the same around the time
- 7:17I met my husband around the the time of the global financial
- 7:19crash and it just that that led me to re examine a lot of the
- 7:23things I believed before in the course of re examining all of
- 7:26those things. I retrained as a psychotherapist
- 7:28which again is there's a whole lot of soul searching involved
- 7:31in that kind of training you do of personal work you think a lot
- 7:34about. I mean you know you might some
- 7:36people might say it involves too much navel gazing I don't know
- 7:39but it was it was very beneficial for me.
- 7:40It left. It led me to to rethink very
- 7:42deeply a lot of a lot of the ways I approached the world and
- 7:46and as as part of that. And somehow I came out the other
- 7:50end of that process having, having having sort of resolved a
- 7:54lot of the things I'd previously been conflicted about and having
- 7:57got married and decided that I did want to be a mum.
- 8:00And by the time I finally got there I was 38.
- 8:04So you know an older mum, I think.
- 8:06I think we were. It was it was a few years from
- 8:09my getting married to to having a baby.
- 8:12By the time I got there I was 38.
- 8:14I think I was 40 before before I started writing.
- 8:18And over the course of that time, it, I mean having becoming
- 8:20a mum really concretized a lot of things for me about where
- 8:24where I'd had some blind spots about what being what being a
- 8:27feminist meant or what being what what what it meant to think
- 8:30about being a woman. Really.
- 8:33You know, I realized that, you know, from from the perspective
- 8:36of a young woman who's maybe ambitious, who has big dreams
- 8:38about life, you know, who maybe doesn't feel safe walking down
- 8:41the street at night. A whole host of different, you
- 8:43know, who feels uncomfortable in her body, as I, as I really did
- 8:46in my teens and early 20s, is very ambivalent about sex roles
- 8:50and gender roles and all of all of this stuff which is very
- 8:53common now. I guess I was.
- 8:55I was I was kind of an early adopter of most of that stuff.
- 9:00But it it made it. When I became a mum, I realised
- 9:04that a lot of that stuff is very ungrounded if you're not, if
- 9:08it's not understood in the context of why women are
- 9:11different to men. You know, it sounds so sounds so
- 9:14obvious when you say it like that, but there are, but the the
- 9:18differences between men and women are very embodied and very
- 9:21basic, and in some ways they don't matter a whole lot.
- 9:23In other ways they they they they matter immeasurably and
- 9:27completely change how you experience life.
- 9:29I mean having a child was you know obviously a very different
- 9:31experience for me and for my husband.
- 9:34But it also completely changed the way I thought, you know, and
- 9:37and felt, you know, to the to the like, I'm I'm a I'm a good
- 9:40driver. I've driven.
- 9:41I've driven for many years and literally the only time I've
- 9:44ever crashed a car in nearly God, I, I don't know like most
- 9:48several decades of driving. Literally the only time I've
- 9:50ever damaged a car was when I had a hungry baby screaming in
- 9:53the back and I just could not think.
- 9:57And this sounds right, Right. But.
- 10:00I thankfully didn't put the crash.
- 10:02Hopefully it won't do it in the future, but I totally.
- 10:04But there's a there's a kind of thought terminating feeling of
- 10:08desperation that comes out where where really it's safer just to
- 10:11pull the car over and breathe into a paper bag for a minute.
- 10:13Because it's that, it's that visceral, the reaction you have.
- 10:16And I remember completely freaking out because my dentist
- 10:18appointment was was 10 minutes late and I thought my baby might
- 10:21wake up before I got home totally freaking out.
- 10:24And you know when I got she was fine.
- 10:26She was with my mum. She was chill, but I was
- 10:28completely freaked out, absolute state.
- 10:32And all of this stuff was very was completely new to me And it
- 10:34led me to yeah, it led me to re examine some of the basic
- 10:38beliefs which which I'd always taken for granted as kind of
- 10:41foundational feminism that men and women are basically the same
- 10:44apart from some kind of just slightly different topography
- 10:47and slightly different genitals. So we're basically the same, the
- 10:49same kind of creature that that we should be aiming.
- 10:53We should be aiming for the same things that our political
- 10:56priorities can and should be broadly the same.
- 10:59And that may maybe not be being a woman is basically like being
- 11:02a man, but on hard mode. Yeah, that was I that was, I
- 11:05suppose the the, the kind of, the, the kind of unexamined
- 11:08premise. And then that got overlaid with
- 11:10a whole load of critical theory and Judith Butler at university,
- 11:12which which led me to imagine that maybe I could kind of,
- 11:15maybe I could lark my way out of it.
- 11:18Which, as it turned out, I mean, I tried.
- 11:20I sincerely tried in a kind of playful way.
- 11:23I tried lapping my way out of gender roles and expectations.
- 11:29I don't think I was ever that committed to the bit.
- 11:31But not like, not, not like, not like the kids are now.
- 11:34But, but I tried just to see what would happen, and it turned
- 11:37out that that doesn't really work either, and there really is
- 11:39something irreducible underneath it anyway, You know, here I am,
- 11:42age there. I was age 3839, you know, having
- 11:46having really run the gamut of modern 3rd wave feminism I
- 11:50guess, and come to a point where not only was IA stay at home
- 11:53Mum, which was the one thing I was vowed I was never going to
- 11:55do, but. But actually I was having quite
- 11:56a nice time doing it and some somewhere along the way as well
- 12:01I guess. I think the other, the other
- 12:03important bit of the story is that I lost my faith in
- 12:05progress. I stopped believing that
- 12:07progress is a thing. I just, I just came.
- 12:10I came to realise that not a like we were, we were.
- 12:14We tell this story to ourselves. It's just in the air about how
- 12:17it's always better to go forward than to go backwards.
- 12:19That somehow the world is progressing towards away from
- 12:22something bad and towards something good.
- 12:24That history, that things which happened in the past and people
- 12:27in the past were always less less ignorant than we are.
- 12:30Yeah, I mean you, you know, the whole, you know, the framework
- 12:32I'm talking about, it's it's just everywhere.
- 12:35It's the sort of ambient belief system.
- 12:37I came to realise just just that, that I didn't believe in
- 12:42it anymore. And then, yeah, I try.
- 12:44I put those bits together, you know, I, as I think you have to
- 12:48imagine me pushing my buggy around small town England with a
- 12:50little baby in it. You do that a lot.
- 12:55And so, so there I am with my buggy and you know, and all of
- 12:58this stuff kind of goes around my heads because it's because
- 13:00it's not like your brain stops working just because you're a
- 13:03mum. It's not like it's not like you
- 13:05stop being a a a thinking human being just because you're a stay
- 13:08at home mum. And so here I am, I'm thinking,
- 13:10yeah, I'm thinking about progress and I'm thinking about
- 13:12feminism and I'm thinking about what life is like, especially
- 13:16after all of my all of my antenatal group peers started
- 13:19going back to work. I started thinking about the
- 13:21question of work and the question of privilege and you
- 13:25know, the the luxury of being able to be a stay at home mum
- 13:29and it and it just and it maybe it it.
- 13:31I came to, I came to a lot of the things that I believe just
- 13:34seemed to be kind of backwards. A lot of a lot of the things
- 13:38I've just taken assumed were true.
- 13:40I was like, hang on, I've got all of this backwards, you know,
- 13:43be it, this is, this isn't oppressive.
- 13:44Maybe for some people it's oppressive, but I I don't feel
- 13:47like I'm oppressed. You know who is actually being
- 13:49oppressed here? And you know according to who
- 13:51and and furthermore you know if I'm still if I still think of
- 13:54myself as a feminist but I don't believe in progress, is that
- 13:56even possible Because I mean if you, because I'd have these
- 14:01conversations with people and I'd be like well, I'm not sure
- 14:03progress is the thing. They're like aha, but do you
- 14:06want to go back to when women couldn't vote.
- 14:07That's progress isn't it. And I'm like, yeah, I suppose so
- 14:12you know, if if if the, the the idea of, you know, the women's
- 14:16movement is so bound up in the idea of progress that the one
- 14:18gets used to prove the other and vice versa, is it still possible
- 14:22to be a feminist if you don't believe in progress.
- 14:24So anyway long story, very long story very short.
- 14:27The, I mean the answer, the answer to that question I guess
- 14:30ended up being a whole book which is called Feminism Against
- 14:32Progress. So you can, you can see where I
- 14:34came down. Yeah.
- 14:35I think you I think you can be you can be a feminist if you're
- 14:38not, if you don't believe in progress.
- 14:39And furthermore if you want to be a feminist you shouldn't
- 14:41believe in progress. What's the conclusion I came to
- 14:44in the end? Now there's.
- 14:48There's so much to unpack there. I have so many questions for you
- 14:52about your journey and about what it means to be a feminist
- 14:55against progress, as you say, you know, you have your book
- 14:59Feminism Against Prog Progress. The you had, you had an article,
- 15:03I think it was in First Things, called Normophobia and you kind
- 15:06of referenced it just a moment ago talking about how, yeah,
- 15:10there's this in the air we breathe today.
- 15:12There's this rejection of anything in the past.
- 15:14We always have to remake things in the name of progress in order
- 15:18to prove that we are, we are progressing and we're better
- 15:21than our, you know, our forebears or whatever it may be.
- 15:25OK. So let's unpack that more today.
- 15:29Things are crazy. I think a lot of people
- 15:31acknowledge that whether it's male, female relations or the
- 15:34state of a lot of disaffected men today struggles women are
- 15:38experiencing, birth rates are declining, there's a lot of
- 15:41indicators that social fabric is wearing down and you know, we're
- 15:45just having less family in general, social bonds are
- 15:48wearing down, divorce rates, marriage is on decline, things
- 15:51like this, what do you what does it mean?
- 15:55Then I guess let's start with this.
- 15:56How does one how do you say you're call yourself a feminist
- 16:00and yet say that you are? What is it about feminism that
- 16:04you are in support of? Let's start with that, the
- 16:08feminism of the last. Let's say 100 to 200 years.
- 16:16Let's think about how we can unpack that because there's
- 16:18there's there's probably several there's probably several answers
- 16:21I need to give to that. The I mean the the first thing
- 16:23I'd say is the feminism of the last 100 to 200 years.
- 16:26There are you need to tell that story in several stages.
- 16:30But the the overall frame really the overall argument of feminism
- 16:33against progress is that the women's movement is not evidence
- 16:36of progress as such. This isn't just something we we
- 16:38didn't just wake up one day and decide to become better people
- 16:41collectively. You know in some abstract way.
- 16:43That's not what happened. What actually happened was that
- 16:45men and women together, but particularly women for for
- 16:49reasons I'll get to needed to respond to the the way life was
- 16:53changed by the industrial Revolution.
- 16:55And that's fundamentally what drove the women's movement, you
- 16:58know in in earlier, earlier civilizations in pre modern
- 17:02England and really into into into the 19th century in the
- 17:05United States. The majority of of men and women
- 17:10lived in basically agrarian settings.
- 17:12And you know there was some downsides to that and it was a
- 17:14hard life for a lot of people. But the the really key thing is
- 17:17that men and women both worked and they might they did very
- 17:20distinct jobs. You know, men and women had
- 17:22different roles, but everybody worked in within a productive
- 17:26household. And that completely changed when
- 17:28the industrial revolution happened.
- 17:30First it took men out of the home.
- 17:32So men were the first. Men were the first people to be
- 17:34to be drained from the productive household into
- 17:37productive work elsewhere in in factories or in offices or
- 17:40wherever. But that left.
- 17:43But, but, but what also happened at that point was that was that
- 17:46women's productive work began to drain from the home where it had
- 17:49always previously happened. So whereas women might have
- 17:52worked previously on, you know, producing, you know, growing
- 17:55vegetables or animal husbandry or producing textiles or you
- 17:59know a bit 1000. Processing raw materials to make
- 18:01food to prepare food for the you know, 1001 of the of the jobs
- 18:04that you need to do when you can't go to the shops and buy
- 18:06what you need. And these this you know so much
- 18:09of this was women's work and you do it all with your kids under
- 18:11foot. But when but the industrial
- 18:14revolution comes along and suddenly you know life, life is
- 18:17very different. And instead of weaving fabric
- 18:18for the family, you can buy fabric instead of a whole load
- 18:23of those you know, instead of churning butter, you can buy it
- 18:25from the shop. And increasingly, women, women
- 18:28are known about doing their, the productive work that they've
- 18:30done before, but they still need to look after the kids.
- 18:33So in fact, what happened to to in a very significant sense,
- 18:36with the Industrial Revolution wasn't that women, women first
- 18:39began to to move. You know, that the progress
- 18:42story will tell you that women in the Middle Ages were were
- 18:44sort of helpless, abused, kind of, you know, beaten up by
- 18:47Cavemen, you know, chattel slaves effectively.
- 18:50This is, this is not true. I mean, I don't know, maybe it
- 18:52is in some places, but in in Anglophone, Anglophone heritage
- 18:55cultures is simply not true. It's much the story.
- 18:57The picture is complex, but it's much, much, there's much more to
- 19:00it than that. And women in very in very
- 19:02different ways to the modern world had a lot of agency.
- 19:05And what happened actually in the in the early industrial
- 19:07revolution was that women lost agency and then they needed to
- 19:10respond to that because they'd inherited a legal system which
- 19:14saw the basic unit of of of of civil the the the basic unit of
- 19:20the state was was not individuals but households and
- 19:23then and and that meant that the head of a household I mean this
- 19:26is not how we organise things now the basic economic unit is
- 19:28an individual now but the basic economic unit in the legacy
- 19:32system that that was that was in place in Britain and America
- 19:35when the industrial revolution happened.
- 19:37So the basic unit, the basic economic unit was a household
- 19:39and that meant the head of the household and that meant the
- 19:41wife was subsumed into the husband and that meant that
- 19:44women basically had no legal or economic personage personhood
- 19:47separate from their husbands. So when when women's work drains
- 19:51of women's agency and women's work drains out of the home and
- 19:54they're but they still need to be at home to look after the
- 19:56kids, they're suddenly in this in this actually relative to to
- 20:00the Middle Ages very disempowered situation where
- 20:03they can't leave. They can't they can't divorce
- 20:05their husband. If like it's great.
- 20:07It's fine. If your husband likes you and he
- 20:10he's a good man and he be and he and he supports you and does and
- 20:13steps up and does all. But there's very little there's
- 20:15very little. You have very little redress.
- 20:17If he, if he's, if it's not fine, And if he's not a good
- 20:19husband. And if he beats you.
- 20:21Or if he divorces you or abandons you.
- 20:23You have you have no recourse. You have no legal personage you
- 20:26can't divorce him and and if you and if you do leave he he can
- 20:30keep the kids and you have no right.
- 20:32And there are some really horrendous stories and so and so
- 20:35there's a lot a lot of a lot of the early women's movement was
- 20:38about responding to this and saying well what do we do now
- 20:41And so you know we need to be able to work if things go wrong.
- 20:44We need to be able to we need we need to be people in our own
- 20:47right in this in this changing world.
- 20:49And then there were also there was also a whole other culture
- 20:52of maternalism which wanted to which really wanted to big up
- 20:55this this domestic life that women now found themselves in,
- 20:58which was which was good if your if your marriage was good, you
- 21:02know there were women. Not not the the 19th century,
- 21:0519th century maternalists were they.
- 21:07They they were huge on motherhood, on domesticity, on
- 21:10the importance of of women's work in in raising uplifting the
- 21:14moral fabric of society and an uplifting and in shaping,
- 21:17shaping the the moral outlook of their children and the huge
- 21:20importance of that to the nation and to the common good.
- 21:23So there's so there's also this whole story and I mean to be
- 21:26fair, 19th century women who who were into this would not have
- 21:29described themselves as feminists.
- 21:31But to me it reads straightforwardly as feminism in
- 21:34the sense that it's about making the case for women's, women's
- 21:37huge contribution to the common good.
- 21:39So in the sense of defending women's.
- 21:41So this is so this is the early, the early women's movement.
- 21:44And so it's a very, very different place to this.
- 21:46I mean people in as much as in as much as pop feminism will
- 21:49tell you about the 19th century, there's like, Oh yeah, some
- 21:51racists. And then there was the vote and
- 21:53then good. And now we're into the bit which
- 21:55matters, which is the sexual revolution.
- 21:56That's basically like the pop history of feminism you get now.
- 21:59And there's so much more to it than that.
- 22:01And there's this really interesting back and forth
- 22:03between between the maternalists who were very who, who who
- 22:07wanted to elevate and purify marriage.
- 22:09They wanted to save women from prostitution.
- 22:11They wanted to they wanted to make the case for women's
- 22:14distinct but equal contribution to public life.
- 22:18They were they were hugely into social reform movements.
- 22:23So they they they would campaign for you know relief for the poor
- 22:26and you know do good works in in in their local area and there's
- 22:29this there's this hugely huge yeah.
- 22:31I mean they they basically were the social fabric.
- 22:33They were civil society and this is it's a it's a hugely
- 22:37important and powerful aspect of of women's history which is is
- 22:41very often kind of sidelined in this story about, you know,
- 22:44liberation and liberalism and the, you know, the kind of
- 22:47progressive narrative of what was going on with the woman's
- 22:49movement. I mean I I could, I could bang
- 22:51on about this for hours. So, so it's up but but I won't.
- 22:55My point is that this is phase one and phase one kind of came
- 22:59to an end with the contraceptive revolution.
- 23:01Because at that point there's this back and forth between the
- 23:05feminism of care, which is you know, the the maternalists, if
- 23:08you like, and the feminists of freedom who said we need to be
- 23:10able to get divorced for for all.
- 23:13Both both of these sides had a point, but but really the the
- 23:16the women who wanted to enter the market on the same terms as
- 23:19men, which is to say the women who wanted to be liberated, as
- 23:22it were their their side pretty much comprehensively won at the
- 23:26point where the sexual revolution happened because at
- 23:29that point a new technology arrived.
- 23:32So if you like, this is this is industrialisation round two,
- 23:35which I think of as the industrialisation of women's
- 23:37bodies through birth control and also through the legalisation of
- 23:40abortion. Because at that point you have a
- 23:41technology which which seems to to get rid of the main
- 23:45physiological difference between men and women and and to to
- 23:49bring about a much more complete equality than had really been
- 23:51possible before. And so there's a whole, there
- 23:54are whole new, whole new types of feminism which emerge from
- 23:57that. You know, the the demand for
- 23:58equal, equal access to to work opportunities, a demand to
- 24:02breakdown, sex segregation in social life, You know,
- 24:07immensely, you know, hugely new, hugely elaborate new movements
- 24:12for equality and abolishing sexism.
- 24:14And really all although the whole second wave, the whole the
- 24:18whole second wave women's movement is downstream with the
- 24:20sexual revolution and this this you know especially especially
- 24:24conservatives that's tend that tends to be what they're
- 24:26referring to when they talk about feminism is the second
- 24:29wave. And R you know the the the the
- 24:31the stuff the 19th century stuff kind of everyone's like yeah, I
- 24:35don't really get that. I don't really understand any of
- 24:36that. Well, I think, yeah, just.
- 24:39Whatever you're making the economic, the the economic or
- 24:43the technological changes, these dramatic changes, the industrial
- 24:46revolution and later on I I mean that term used the
- 24:48industrialization of women's bodies.
- 24:50I think that's so compelling about the rise of birth control
- 24:53and abortion on demand and these dramatic changes.
- 24:56It sounds like what you're saying is that, yes, ideologies,
- 24:58you know, feminist ideas, you could call them, were emerging
- 25:02or there was, you don't talk of things, but they really were in
- 25:05many ways. The consequence, you know, these
- 25:07changes in how women should interact in society, or these
- 25:11changes in ideas or how women should interact in society were
- 25:14really the consequence of these very dramatic technological
- 25:18changes. It's really it's always hard to
- 25:21say whether it's the ideas that come first or the the material
- 25:25changes. But I mean what what is what
- 25:27does seem to be clear is that the these things come together
- 25:30like you know an idea somebody can have a great idea but unless
- 25:32it falls on fertile ground it's just it's just going to be an
- 25:35idea and and think and you only really see large scale social
- 25:38change when when the the the the material conditions make sense
- 25:43for it as well. So they I mean I see I I don't
- 25:46really see it as one or the other or I'd be I'd be loath to
- 25:48say it's this with this it's caused most more by ideology or
- 25:52more by material conditions but I've I've just I've opted to
- 25:55focus on or or to learn more into thinking about material
- 25:58conditions 'cause I just think it gets it gets left out and and
- 26:02and it's so particularly once we get to once we get to the
- 26:05contraceptive revolution. I think we've we've hugely
- 26:09underpriced how transformative that was to our ideologies and
- 26:14what and I think of it really as the as the first transhumanist
- 26:17moment. You know I've I've argued on the
- 26:20I've argued that that really we're 50 years into the
- 26:23transhumanist era because the the the first transhumanist
- 26:26technology was the contraceptive pill.
- 26:30Explain that the reason the reason.
- 26:32Yeah the reason I see it that way is because it in it in fact
- 26:36turns the medical it it turns it turns the whole history of
- 26:40medicine inside out. I mean if you think about what
- 26:43what the what medicine is meant to do you know up to up to the
- 26:47sexual revolution. Up to the contraceptive
- 26:48revolution. The point of medicine like the
- 26:51doctors all understood what a healthy human they they what
- 26:54what human normal looks like though.
- 26:56You know you've got a basic yeah.
- 26:57I mean you and I both have an idea of what a normal what a
- 26:59normal healthy person looks like and what normal healthy what
- 27:02normal healthy human bodies ought to be able to do And what
- 27:06is you know and and up until up until the contraceptive
- 27:10revolution the job of doctors was to try and get somebody
- 27:13who's sick which is to say abnormal physically in some way
- 27:16or back-to-back to you know as close as possible to normal
- 27:20again. You know your arm is broken.
- 27:21You want your arm not to be broken.
- 27:23You know my your head hurts. You want your head not to hurt.
- 27:25You know something wrong with your kidneys.
- 27:27So you're not you're not processing things properly.
- 27:30You, you you want to fix the the the point of medicine is to get
- 27:32you back to normal. And what?
- 27:34What happens? And the contraceptive pill turns
- 27:36that completely inside out, because what it does it it takes
- 27:39in. Instead of fixing something
- 27:41which is wrong with normal, it fixes it fixes normal in the
- 27:44name of personal freedom. So instead of fixing something
- 27:47which is broken to try and restore us to normal, it takes
- 27:50something which is working fine, which is normal female
- 27:53fertility, and breaks it in the name of personal freedom.
- 27:56And that's that's a total inversion of what what every
- 28:00every doctor has done up until that point.
- 28:02And what it and what it does is it opens the door for a whole a
- 28:05whole new way of thinking about what medicine can and should do.
- 28:08So instead of fixing things which are wrong with us in now,
- 28:12there's this whole a whole new range of possibilities for for
- 28:15ways we can cut effectively, ways we can upgrade ourselves in
- 28:18line with what we want rather than what what what is just
- 28:21normal. So I mean if I, if I can break
- 28:24my fertility in the name of in the name of having sex whenever
- 28:27I want with whoever I want. Why shouldn't I why why
- 28:31shouldn't I interfere with my normal Physiology in any number
- 28:34of other ways in the just just because just because I want to
- 28:38and so and so and and what that also does is it opens a whole
- 28:41new range of business opportunities for and for
- 28:45enterprising and enterprising businesses or doctors or
- 28:48practitioners or pharmaceutical companies or whatever to cater
- 28:52to this whole new market which is and and really what they're
- 28:55what what happens with the the first transhumanist moment of
- 28:59where of the birth control pill is the opening up of human
- 29:03bodies as a marketplace and and that's and that's that's what I
- 29:07see is that the the the definitive transhumanist move is
- 29:10to is treating is that the point where we stopped we stopped
- 29:13treating the world's as something to to strip mine to
- 29:17buy and sell and started treating ourselves as a resource
- 29:19as a marketplace and so and so and so downstream of that moment
- 29:23we we start to see the commodification of human of
- 29:26women for example in the surrogacy industry in buying and
- 29:29selling of gametes for all. I mean you know it's no it's no
- 29:35coincidence as well that the sex industry mushroomed in the IT
- 29:38downstream of the country. I mean the you know the
- 29:40causality there is pretty straightforward.
- 29:41If you can have consequence free sex why shouldn't you and if you
- 29:44can if and if why shouldn't you why shouldn't you make movies.
- 29:46Of it. So there's a whole load of
- 29:49dominoes that fall one after another, all of which make
- 29:52somebody a whole load more money and and and and it all sits on
- 29:58the foundation of of make of this claim that we have.
- 30:01We have a right to interrupt normal in the name of personal
- 30:05freedom. And that and that all that all
- 30:07begins with the first transhumanist moment which is
- 30:09the contraceptive pill. So we're 50 years into this now,
- 30:14and the whole lot more. Abortions, abortions, that you
- 30:17know the most extreme example of what you're saying.
- 30:20Inversion of medicine and how we see medicine and and how we see
- 30:23healthcare. Instead of to heal the patient,
- 30:25bring life to the patient, extend the life of the patient.
- 30:29Medicine is now to kill someone who used to be a patient.
- 30:33Right. And and yeah, I mean this was
- 30:35this was a point that Erica really convinced me of then I
- 30:40Yeah, when she, she pointed out that this is also the moment
- 30:43where where the maternalists just lost.
- 30:46You know, if previously in the women's movement there had been,
- 30:49there had been those women who wanted to make the case for for
- 30:52mothers and for women as as birthing mothers and as
- 30:57caregiving people. And and to say that, you know,
- 31:00there are things, there are affordances of being being a
- 31:03mother, which we need to make space for.
- 31:05And there are ways in which women are different and
- 31:06particularly when we're mothers that we need to make space for.
- 31:08And this is, this is a political question that that that move,
- 31:13that that form of feminism was just lost when abortion was made
- 31:17legal. Because it's it's very
- 31:19difficult. I mean wherever, wherever, you
- 31:20know, wherever you stand on abortion.
- 31:22It's very hard to argue that. I mean it's you can't really
- 31:26make a a much stronger statement in favour of freedom over care
- 31:30than to say I have the right to choose even at the expense of a
- 31:34potential human life. That that's rely, that's reliant
- 31:37on the the hospitality of my body.
- 31:40You know if you're saying that you've you've if you if you're
- 31:42if you've signed up to that paradigm, you've chosen freedom
- 31:45over care. So I mean it's it's not really
- 31:47surprising that maternal feminism has not had a look in
- 31:49sense, you know, it's it's like the end there.
- 31:51Says, if you choose care over freedom, then the societal
- 31:56construct today is, well, that's fully on you then.
- 31:59It's almost like you chose this privilege of sorts to be a
- 32:02caring mother as opposed to abortion or rejection of the
- 32:06child. And now society is not going to
- 32:08help even. Why should anyone bother to help
- 32:11you too much with that? Because you could have chosen
- 32:13freedom. Exactly, exactly.
- 32:15And what we're seeing, we're actually seeing the same
- 32:17argument happening now in the field of euthanasia and the same
- 32:20I, I. And it's very clear already from
- 32:22what's happening in Canada that the same logic applies.
- 32:25You know the same logic of choice and the fact that it's
- 32:27all on you if you choose life is now is now playing out in so,
- 32:32so-called Canadian healthcare which is to say the choice which
- 32:36is now available to have a doctor in your life for you.
- 32:39And and it's you know what the word there are horror stories
- 32:41that seem to come out on a monthly basis of of of people
- 32:44who are effectively being pressured into ending their
- 32:46lives. Much as you know countless women
- 32:50are are pressured into ending the lives of an unborn child
- 32:53because because the because everybody around them doesn't
- 32:57want doesn't want the burden of having to continue looking after
- 33:00them effectively. Yeah.
- 33:03It's it's the and it's the same. It's the same logic.
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- 35:24I want to pick up something you said earlier and then I want to
- 35:26talk about solutions in the in the in the current era of that
- 35:31we're we find ourselves in. But you were talking about the
- 35:33economic contributions effectively of women and say the
- 35:37Middle Ages and you know, and 19th century pre the industrial
- 35:40Revolution and how things just, you know, changed dramatically
- 35:43with industrial revolution, men leaving the home.
- 35:45The household economy was now very different, you know,
- 35:49textiles and food and all the, you know, animal husbandry, all
- 35:52the things that typically would happen on the kind of family
- 35:54household project are now changing rapidly.
- 35:57But the, the core of what you, what part of the core of what
- 36:00you were saying is that, you know, women had economic value
- 36:04obviously for the sake of raising their kids with their
- 36:07spouses, but in order to develop the economy around their
- 36:11household so that they could raise their kids and feed
- 36:13themselves and shelter themselves, etcetera.
- 36:16And you know, part of the, the change that happened was that
- 36:19now it wasn't needed anymore. You know, those economic
- 36:23contributions in those ways were not needed anymore.
- 36:26And then you have the 1940s, you know, housewife stereotype,
- 36:30right, who has the refrigerator, and she has the washing machine.
- 36:35And she has all of these tools that make her job theoretically
- 36:37even easier. And then you have Betty Friedan
- 36:40writing in The Feminine Mystique that this, you know, 1940s
- 36:43housewife is so miserable. Like she's just bored out.
- 36:46She's basically bored out of her mind.
- 36:48She's stuck alone in suburbia with the white picket fence.
- 36:51You know, she's divided away from society or, you know,
- 36:54contribute, you know, work that's contributing to the
- 36:57economy. And she's just with these very
- 36:59tiny children that need her so desperately.
- 37:01And she's lonely as can be. And she has this terrible, she's
- 37:05terribly disaffected and so we've got to get her back into
- 37:08the workforce, right. So I'm, I'm curious how you do
- 37:13you see that narrative? First of all, do you agree with
- 37:15that, that, you know, framing or is there something we're missing
- 37:18with the puzzle? Let's start with that.
- 37:21Oh, there's, I mean I'm, I'm a little bit less, I'm a little
- 37:24bit less marinated in American social history.
- 37:27So the the pictures may be a little bit different between
- 37:30Britain and the US. I mean the the picture is
- 37:33definitely more complicated than that in the UK.
- 37:35I mean I recommend to any anybody who's interested in
- 37:38Betty Friedan and the early 20th century in the United States.
- 37:41I strongly wrote there's a superb book by Christopher Lash
- 37:44called Women in the Common Life. And he he has a really
- 37:47interesting comment there where he talks about the withdrawal of
- 37:50the withdrawal of women into the suburbs in early 20th century
- 37:53America. And really the the the
- 37:55disintegration of these these very rich maternalist networks
- 37:58which have been heavily concentrated in in urban
- 38:01environments prior to that and throughout the 19th century.
- 38:04There's a huge maternalist movement in America in the 19th
- 38:06century also and and what and what Lash says about about that
- 38:11that disintegration and that withdrawal into the suburbs is
- 38:14that it really was revealed preference.
- 38:16It was what everybody wanted. Everybody wanted that freedom
- 38:19from from interpersonal obligation.
- 38:22And then when they had it they discovered they they, you know,
- 38:25some of them discovered that it sucked and that in fact there
- 38:28was, there was a trade off in terms of alienation that comes
- 38:30with personal freedom. And I think that's that's part
- 38:33of the picture really, really through, you know, much, much
- 38:36more broadly than than the story of the women's movement that I
- 38:39think, you know, there are a huge, there are a huge number of
- 38:41areas where really we like the personal for, we like the
- 38:44freedom to do what we do to do our own thing.
- 38:47But then as it turns out, it's also quite lonely.
- 38:49And sometimes we have very mixed feelings about that.
- 38:52Now this is, this is something that we see again and again in,
- 38:54you know, in all sorts of contexts.
- 38:56But but perhaps perhaps it's particularly painful in the
- 38:59context of motherhood because you're so needed by, you know,
- 39:03the little children's needs have not changed, right.
- 39:06You know so even if you've decided you don't need other
- 39:08people, your children still need you and the buck kind of stops
- 39:10with you. So.
- 39:12So I think you know you may I mean there was a whole there was
- 39:15a whole argument on Twitter recently about you know there's
- 39:19this there's this woman who doesn't want the nursing chair
- 39:21from her from our in laws that's been in the family for
- 39:24generations and her husband's really angry about it but
- 39:27because it doesn't fit with her nursery thing and and he's he's
- 39:30really sore about it and she's like the chair that I bought was
- 39:33uncomfortable but it's still mine so there and I was I was I
- 39:37was thinking this is a really stupid thing to argue about this
- 39:39is all this is so. Especially on Twitter.
- 39:42Right. I mean you know you're you're
- 39:43crazy if you add that kind of stuff on Twitter.
- 39:45But the point is you know that's I can I I I thought she was nuts
- 39:49but I I could also completely see where she was coming from.
- 39:51Because actually when when, you know when we have kids, we do
- 39:54kind of want to do our own thing and maybe maybe actually if we
- 39:57were all living in multi generational households, we'd
- 39:59absolutely hate it. I don't know.
- 40:02And there are times when I wonder if if this, you know,
- 40:04there's a there's an aspect to this atomization which really is
- 40:07just revealed preference, and it just turns out that we're maybe
- 40:10not not quite as ready for the tradeoffs as we thought.
- 40:14Well. And.
- 40:15You become ready. You become ready for the
- 40:16tradeoffs, right in part through a sort of inculcation.
- 40:20In the trade off, you're raised with the trade off you're raised
- 40:22with the intergenerational household, You're raised with
- 40:25certain gender roles your that your parents may be living out.
- 40:27And so it becomes more normal, you know, it becomes sort of
- 40:31second nature to you. If you're raised in an
- 40:33experimental household, let's say, or a more modern household
- 40:36as we can call it today, it is harder for you to appreciate or
- 40:40or be able to even have the the habit be habituated to
- 40:44appreciate the you know what we're talking about.
- 40:47The these intergenerational households are these, I mean
- 40:49these responsibility trade-offs, we could call them.
- 40:52Just on on Betty Friedan as well.
- 40:54Her book was hugely influential but it's also important to
- 40:56remember that like like socio socio economically she was elite
- 41:01she she was you know she was a high she was highly educated she
- 41:05had a she had a professional career before she became a mum.
- 41:07She she never really gave it up. You know she she went on working
- 41:12this idea that she was some kind of bored alienated housewife is
- 41:15not not completely true. You know she she went on she
- 41:19went on working. So yeah, I don't know, there's
- 41:23a. She spun a strong narrative.
- 41:25Mary I. Mean she She spun.
- 41:27She was. A very talented writer, and she
- 41:29spun a very compelling picture that resonated to some degree
- 41:33with the experience, at least at some point of many women, even
- 41:36if it wasn't the full picture. And that became its own force in
- 41:40politics exactly was used. Politically, I mean my my sense
- 41:43as well is that in in in her era, it was also becoming, again
- 41:47for material reasons, it was genuinely becoming more possible
- 41:51for more women to do more work outside the home because there
- 41:54just wasn't a whole lot to do for them inside the home.
- 41:57And that that created a whole new set of tensions because, you
- 42:00know, your kids still need you just as much.
- 42:02But then what else are you doing all day?
- 42:04And there were, there were some women who were like, you know, I
- 42:06can fill up my time. And then there are others who
- 42:08are living in this maybe living in the suburbs a long distance
- 42:12from friends who they could meet up with, who were just really
- 42:15lonely and really bored, and who who decided that actually,
- 42:18probably the best solution is for me to find more work and
- 42:21then set about trying to make that happen.
- 42:23If you've written a fair amount on you know your comment on you
- 42:26know current events obviously frequently and your your
- 42:29Twitter, your ex is quite interesting and fun so I
- 42:32recommend the follow, follow move in circles on Twitter.
- 42:34Mary's a great follow, but you know what?
- 42:37Okay, here we are today. You made the comments about the,
- 42:41you know, economic or technological realities
- 42:43affecting thought, you know, prevailing thoughts or
- 42:47narratives about how we should behave and who we are as humans,
- 42:49etcetera. How do you think?
- 42:52What do you think is the solution today to all?
- 42:55The best I don't think I I don't.
- 42:59I honestly don't think there is one.
- 43:01I mean, if there was no conclusion, I came.
- 43:02I'm sorry, I'm sorry. They're like they're just.
- 43:04I don't have a I don't have a monocausal explanation for
- 43:07everything that's gone wrong, and nor do I have a single
- 43:09solution that's gonna work for everybody.
- 43:10I just don't. Think some solutions.
- 43:12I mean, I think, I think. Potions.
- 43:15Part of part of where part of where liberal feminism has gone
- 43:18wrong is in proposing that in fact all of women's interests
- 43:21are identical. And that's just obviously not
- 43:22true. You know, I think I mean for you
- 43:26know, if you if you live on a little Greek island and
- 43:28everybody is still pretty traditional, then you know my
- 43:30what what I suggest might not actually make sense for you at
- 43:33all. But in the particularly in the
- 43:35context of you know, extremely, you know, digitally advanced
- 43:38post industrial highly networked, western kind of
- 43:44increasingly post liberal say specifically you know middle and
- 43:48upper class Britain and America. I have, I have some thoughts.
- 43:51I have some suggestions. One of them is that we need we
- 43:54need to be getting married. I recommend to me marriage is a
- 43:58no brainer. If you want, you know it's
- 44:00straightforwardly A feminist project to be encouraging and
- 44:03supporting marriage from the from the kind of radical,
- 44:06atomite, radically atomized point of view of middle and
- 44:10upper class life in 20th century Britain and America.
- 44:12It's it's a complete no brainer. Like why would you not want to
- 44:16look for a good man who's got your back.
- 44:17But this is, this is not to say any any old marriage.
- 44:22I'm very, I'm very keen of. I think, I think we need to
- 44:25rethink what it's for and I think we need to rethink what
- 44:27we're filtering for. You know this this sort of
- 44:29capstone marriage which has become the norm now where people
- 44:32wait until much later and they see it as kind of the the icing
- 44:35on the cake of personal fulfillment.
- 44:37I think. I I think I was thinking about
- 44:38it wrong and actually what we need we need to be seeing, we
- 44:42need to be seeing getting married as an enabling condition
- 44:44for life in common and particularly for kids.
- 44:47And and we should probably we should possibly be filtering
- 44:50less for the big romance and you know and the you know the one in
- 44:55the wrong consents and more more for for loyalty for shared
- 44:59values and for and and for the long haul really.
- 45:04And we should be thinking about it in those terms and and the
- 45:07reason I say this is actually because I don't think never I
- 45:09don't believe in never ending progress and I think you know it
- 45:12might life might go on getting richer and more safer and more
- 45:15comfortable for a for a tiny minority in extremely wealthy
- 45:18parts of the world. But for a but for a lot of
- 45:21people it's it's going in the opposite direction.
- 45:22And that means for a lot of women it's going in the opposite
- 45:24direction. And I think about my own
- 45:26daughter who's 7 and I think about the world she's going to
- 45:29grow up in. And I think would I rather tell
- 45:32her that she can go boss it all on her own and have her go into
- 45:36adult life with those beliefs or would I rather encourage her to
- 45:39find to find a a good guy who's going to have her back.
- 45:42You know, it's, you know, given given the Poly crisis, given
- 45:47possible climate change, given even rising crime rates.
- 45:50Given all of the other things which seem to be going per
- 45:52shape. You know what what should I be
- 45:54encouraging her to do? You know, it's it's pretty
- 45:55obvious, you know, maybe and maybe she'll be lucky, but maybe
- 45:59she won't. And the prerequisites in your
- 46:02prerequisites in your view, Mary, for that.
- 46:04Because there's a big debate about that.
- 46:06When to get married how how to marry.
- 46:08I know you're recommending don't just go for this romantic you
- 46:11know ideal ROM com. The one perfect experience of
- 46:15the thing you know. Look for the shared values
- 46:16looked for the the person that has your back.
- 46:18But you know, I think there is a, a recommendation for money
- 46:21to, you know, get get your college degree, put a few years
- 46:24into the workforce, you know, get yourself in an economically
- 46:27good place. And this is for the message for
- 46:29both men and women. And then, you know, you hit your
- 46:3230s, you hit a certain period of time and then you get married.
- 46:36Once you've got establishment, a certain level of economic
- 46:40establishment taken place, what? What's your take?
- 46:43I think, I think Princeton Mum was right.
- 46:47She got, she got complete. She got so much blowback for
- 46:50saying that you're you're never going to be more surrounded by
- 46:52eligible men than when you're at college.
- 46:55But I don't know. I think she was right.
- 46:57You know, for that kind of elite women, you're never going to be
- 47:00as surrounded by eligible men as as you will be at college.
- 47:03Get. Get the message the message.
- 47:05Degree. It's it's not terrible advice.
- 47:07I don't know. You know your your mileage may
- 47:10vary but it's it's not the worst advice in the world.
- 47:14So so so say thinking of marriage as an enabling
- 47:17condition and I'm thinking of it as you know it's as it's not
- 47:21something that you opt in that you opt in and out of.
- 47:23It's not something you you do with your options open once
- 47:26you'd once you're doing it you're doing it for the long
- 47:27haul and and so but but if you're going to do that then we
- 47:32need you know if we want, if we want good men.
- 47:34If we want, if we want to marry good men, then we need there
- 47:37needs to be some good men. I mean, this is, this is a
- 47:41little bit more more difficult to argue succinctly.
- 47:44But I my view is that we just need to leave men alone to hang
- 47:47out with each other a little bit more.
- 47:49And we probably might possibly get more support in protecting
- 47:54single sex women's spaces, for example from men who say they're
- 47:56women if we if we let men have some of their own single sex
- 48:01spaces, maybe a little bit more. And this is, I mean this this
- 48:0510, this is a talking point that doesn't usually leave the
- 48:07manosphere and it can sometimes take on a kind of a kind of
- 48:11nasty tone, which I I don't, I I don't share.
- 48:14But I think there's, I think there's something to it because
- 48:17I mean there's a big argument going on in Britain at the
- 48:19moment about the Garrett Club which is a very elite private
- 48:22members club in London. Where there are, which is, which
- 48:26is one of the very few exclusively all now one.
- 48:29It doesn't admit women except as guests and there's a huge
- 48:31argument going on about whether or not it's socially acceptable
- 48:34for this this place to still exist.
- 48:36I don't care or you know leave leave leave them alone.
- 48:39But, but, and I but I think there are, there are some
- 48:43high-powered, ambitious women who say these spaces shouldn't
- 48:45exist because it allows men to gatekeep access to power and
- 48:49resources and deal making and networking in a way which is
- 48:52structurally sexist and fundamentally unfair.
- 48:55Maybe. But if you apply that logic all
- 48:57the way down the social scale it ends up affecting, It ends up
- 49:00also dissolving single sex spaces for men who are not
- 49:04gatekeeping resources. And they're not gatekeeping
- 49:06networks and they're not gatekeeping power or anything
- 49:09really. They just, they just want to
- 49:10have a few beers with their friends and now and now they
- 49:13sort of can't because it's sexist.
- 49:15And and I think I think that that has a that's a contributing
- 49:18factor in rising male loneliness.
- 49:21I also think it's a contributing factor in the in the
- 49:24disintegration of male mentorship networks which are
- 49:27fundamentally what are required to form the next generation of
- 49:31good men. And if we if we don't, if we
- 49:33won't leave space for men to form one another throughout the
- 49:36through the down the generations, then there will be
- 49:38no good men and then we'll end up with no, no male role models
- 49:42apart from these usually really quite toxic high profiles kind
- 49:45of masculinist role models. I won't name any names but I'm
- 49:48sure you you know the kind I'm talking about if they crop up on
- 49:51the Internet and they usually they're usually pretty
- 49:53contemptuous of the opposite sex and they they they sort of talk
- 49:57about weightlifting and making money and it's just it's just
- 49:59very crass and actually what what it would be so much better
- 50:03if we just left the guys alone so they could I don't know do
- 50:06what I don't know what they talk about when we're not around.
- 50:08But I think we should we should leave them alone to do it and
- 50:14this is. Yeah.
- 50:15And and that it would be it would be better for everybody.
- 50:18There would be more good men to to marry if we did.
- 50:22And point #3 is the feminist case against birth control for
- 50:25all the reasons I've already gone into earlier on the
- 50:27programme. Again I think there are this is
- 50:30this is a very anti to to be clear, this is an anti
- 50:33universalist argument. You know, I'm not saying I'm,
- 50:35I'm not I'm not even necessarily making this case for everybody.
- 50:38You know, I wouldn't. I wouldn't recommend to somebody
- 50:41who has low social status or you know is in a violent
- 50:44relationship or has no personal capacity for self-control
- 50:48necessarily to to reject, to reject the pill.
- 50:51If that was going to keep her safe, you know I wouldn't.
- 50:54I wouldn't would necessarily recommend it to somebody with
- 50:55no, no impulse control. But for for women who for women
- 50:59who are otherwise have their have their thing together, you
- 51:02know who are capable of self-control, who are capable of
- 51:05maintaining personal boundaries. You should not be on birth
- 51:07control. You should not be on the pill.
- 51:09It messes with your mind. It makes you fat and mad and
- 51:11sexless and it's and and and it reorders you as a kind of
- 51:15commodity for consumption in a way which is profoundly counter
- 51:18to your interests. So yeah I think there's a I
- 51:21think there's a powerful particularly yeah, I mean this
- 51:24is this is really addressed more more towards bourgeois bourgeois
- 51:27women in the developed world than anywhere else but for but
- 51:30for that demographic there's a strong feminist case against
- 51:33against contraception and and so and so that's .3 on my on my
- 51:38slightly slightly eccentric set of feminist program for renewal
- 51:43at the other side of liberal feminism and into the
- 51:45reactionary kind. Now I I appreciate that.
- 51:49I asked this and I I know we've got a wrap here in a moment.
- 51:51I I asked this of Erica when she was on the show we had Carrie
- 51:55Grass. He's a bit of a, you know
- 51:58disagree disagrees with Erica and sort of the the historical
- 52:02view that you I think and Erica shared to a large degree about
- 52:04how we got where we are. But I asked this is this
- 52:07question do we should we continue to use this term
- 52:10feminist. Clearly you've chosen to it's
- 52:13been hijacked quite terribly I would argue in the last several
- 52:17decades. What's your take on that?
- 52:20I mean, again, your mileage may vary.
- 52:24I, I I like it. I mean, I reaction reactionary
- 52:29feminists started as a joke. Seriously, it really did.
- 52:32I had a long argument with somebody about whether or not,
- 52:34whether or because I had. I had Post liberal feminist on
- 52:37my Twitter buyer and then I had a long argument with somebody
- 52:39about whether I should use post liberal because he he said I he
- 52:43said I shouldn't because reasons it went on for ages.
- 52:45I'm not I'm not going to bore you with the whole argument but
- 52:47the Long story short in the end in the end I decided he won.
- 52:50I agreed with him and I was going to change it to
- 52:52reactionary because because that that was just a better term.
- 52:55So I changed it to reactionary feminist and then match mitts
- 52:57from first things got got in touch like a week later saying
- 53:01that's a that's what is a reactionary feminist.
- 53:03Will you please explain in at length in first things And I'm
- 53:07like oh OK now I have to figure out what I mean by that and I'm
- 53:10like this is this is it's literally just a joke which I
- 53:12coined to put on my Twitter profile.
- 53:14So and then it turned into a 1500 word article which is kind
- 53:17of a thesis of the book. So obviously I meant something
- 53:19by it but so so I guess I'm now it's a thing.
- 53:23I mean I've come across people who described themselves as
- 53:25reactionary feminists in the wild.
- 53:27You know I'm comfortable with it.
- 53:28You know it's it's a thing it has a Wikipedia page.
- 53:31I don't but reactionary feminism does so, so so I'm sticking with
- 53:35it. I'm sticking with it it seems
- 53:38but but I but what I've what I loved about what I've loved
- 53:40about it is that it it really works as a signal scrambler.
- 53:43People like people aren't completely sure where to put you
- 53:46or at least they weren't for a long time.
- 53:47Now they're like oh oh, it's the reactionary feminist and like
- 53:50it. It's a thing now but but for a
- 53:51long time it just scrambled everybody.
- 53:53So they didn't know where to place me and I I I just had fun
- 53:55with that. So.
- 53:57So you know I'm hopefully. You keep the attention along for
- 54:00the ride and you can share your your thoughts with them along
- 54:03the way. But you know, I mean it's it's I
- 54:06think it's become a very empty signifier in the West.
- 54:09Feminism, you know the the liberals want it just to be the
- 54:12doctrine of whatever and wherever and whoever for anyone.
- 54:16It's just you know the the the doctrine of total gratification
- 54:19of individual desire is is just what feminism means for the
- 54:23liberals. But then and so so it's sort of
- 54:25it's sort of content free at that end and I think, you know
- 54:28why shouldn't we take it back. You know it does mean something.
- 54:30Women still exist, you know, we're still distinct from men in
- 54:33some politically important ways. Why shouldn't we have it back?
- 54:36You know, why shouldn't we take our ball and go home?
- 54:41It could just as easily be ours as theirs.
- 54:43So. So I'm going to have it back.
- 54:45I'm I'm with you equal the difference and and to not reject
- 54:48the differences and instead to celebrate them and encourage
- 54:51them. I think is is the key to help
- 54:53women be fully not free, but fully, I think whole.
- 54:57And then the same with men. I mean, and yes, fully free.
- 55:00Towards the end of wholeness. You know, freedom.
- 55:01That word has been so perverted today to mean, you know, endless
- 55:05choices at it at for any reason. As opposed to what is my
- 55:08responsibilities? What is my purpose?
- 55:10And aiming your choices, your freedom, towards those things.
- 55:14Mary, this has been fascinating. Your delight.
- 55:17Thank you so much for joining us where people find your work.
- 55:21So my you can find me at Unheard UNHERD.
- 55:24That's where most of my regular column is a reactionary feminist
- 55:28on Subset Sub Stack. That's my personal newsletter,
- 55:31and on Twitter I'm at Move in circles.
- 55:35Excellent. Thanks so much, Mary.
- 55:36Thank you so much for having me. Thanks so much for listening to
- 55:40this episode of the Lila Rose Podcast.
- 55:43It was a delight to get to chat with Mary.
- 55:45I hope you follow her work. Obviously some of her last
- 55:48comments you're saying. Well, for some women, I guess I
- 55:50could say that's birth control is fine.
- 55:51I would say for any woman, birth control is not going to be
- 55:54helpful to you. If you're an abusive
- 55:55relationship, birth control is not going to help you because
- 55:58you should get out of that relationship.
- 56:00And if you don't have good self-control, birth control is
- 56:02not going to help you. Because if you live without
- 56:04self-control, eventually that birth control is going to fail
- 56:06you and you will be faced with probably an unexpected
- 56:09pregnancy. So bottom line is it's not good
- 56:12for anybody. So maybe that's one tiny point
- 56:14of departure between Mary and I. But overall, I thought she had
- 56:17such great things to share. As always, don't forget to
- 56:21subscribe to the show. You can do that on podcast apps
- 56:23or on YouTube and send me an e-mail.
- 56:25I love to hear what you guys think about the show, about what
- 56:28we're talking about. Any guest ideas, topic, ideas?
- 56:31You can e-mail me at lila@gtbmedia.com.
- 56:35That's Lila at GTB media.com. The GTV, by the way, is
- 56:39goodness, truth, beauty. So e-mail me elila@gtvmedia.com.
- 56:42And also don't forget to join our locals and our Patreon
- 56:45communities. We have great things in store
- 56:47coming down the pipeline. As you guys know, I'm on
- 56:49maternity leave right now. I'm filming this before, but
- 56:51I'll be back soon and we're going to be doing some very
- 56:53exciting things. So that's Patreon and locals.
- 56:55You can get those links in the bio.
- 56:57Thanks so much and we'll see you next time.