Latest / In Focus with Carolyn Hutcheson / Cryptocurrency - TPR's In Focus - March 17, 2026
Transcript
- 0:00Support comes from the Wiregrass Archives at Troy University's Dothan Campus,
- 0:04identifying and preserving historical documents and photographs for research related to the
- 0:09Wiregrass region. More information at troy.edu slash wiregrass archives.
- 0:30From Troy Public Radio, this is the Exchange from InFocus, and I'm Carolyn Hutcheson.
- 0:52Amanda Senn, Director of the Alabama Securities Commission,
- 0:56discusses proposals before the Alabama legislature, especially about different forms of
- 1:03cryptocurrency. Amanda Senn, welcome back to the Exchange here at InFocus on Troy Public Radio
- 1:11from the Alabama Securities Commission. Thank you, Carolyn. Always a pleasure to be with you.
- 1:17One thing we do from time to time, Amanda, is discuss upcoming legislation. The Alabama
- 1:23Securities Commission is always looking out for consumers and investors. Do you have anything
- 1:29coming up? We have several bills this session, Carolyn. A few of them were initiated by the
- 1:36real estate associations, Realtors in Alabama, and they brought a bill that involved title fraud
- 1:42and included us as investigators and prosecutors in frauds that involve the title to your property.
- 1:49Other bills that we have worked on almost exclusively involve cryptocurrency, which I
- 1:54know you and I have discussed these past few years, and so two of those bills are moving
- 2:00through the legislature right now, so we're looking forward to watching both of them,
- 2:05but stablecoin is probably on the top of the list right now. You mentioned the word stablecoin. What
- 2:12is that? We'll have the stablecoin issuer license bill that'll be moving through the House hopefully
- 2:19in the next two weeks. We've also introduced an investor recovery fund bill. I say we,
- 2:26the legislature. We've been working with the legislature on these initiatives,
- 2:30and we're excited about this one, of course, because it would provide victims of securities
- 2:35and investment fraud some restitution as a result of their losses. I know you and I have
- 2:42talked about when victims of crime lose all their money because many of these criminals are overseas
- 2:47or the money is gone and their accounts are completely depleted, and so we hope that by
- 2:53bringing this legislation, we'll be able to help compensate victims for some of those losses,
- 2:58but stablecoin is a type of cryptocurrency that is more stable. The stability, though,
- 3:07comes from the fact that this particular cryptocurrency is pegged to the dollar,
- 3:12and so the stablecoin bill that we have been working on would require stablecoins to be backed
- 3:19by very liquid, safe assets, including U.S. dollars. I know we talked about cryptocurrencies
- 3:26before, but unlike other cryptocurrencies, which aren't backed by anything except possibly what
- 3:35somebody's willing to pay for it if redeemed, stablecoins could be converted dollar for dollar
- 3:41into cash when the individual cashes out, and at the point of redemption, the consumers will
- 3:48be able to cash it out or redeem it for a dollar per stablecoin. I know that's probably something
- 3:55that most of the listeners are thinking, what is this esoteric, weird, you know, sort of computer
- 4:01currency, but it's becoming more mainstream now, and many of our money transmitters, which I know
- 4:08listeners probably have used PayPal, Cash App, Venmo, are looking to offer stablecoins
- 4:15in addition to their other services. So how can listeners learn more about this area of
- 4:23cryptocurrency? Does the ASC have on its website any educational information? We have information
- 4:31about cryptocurrencies, and I'll be sure that we update it to include a primer. We've prepared
- 4:38actually a one-page summary of cryptocurrencies for the public, so I'll be sure that we get that
- 4:45posted pretty quickly, and I'll let you know so you can push it out to your listeners, but you can
- 4:50Google the term cryptocurrency, and it'll pull up tons of articles about it and generally summarize.
- 4:55It's essentially a computer sort of generated entry that is connected to the blockchain, and so the
- 5:02blockchain is the underlying ledger that provides for those transactions, and it allows users to
- 5:10have those transactions authenticated. So you think of it like a digital ledger. The blockchain
- 5:14is a digital ledger, and that's how cryptocurrency is transacted. So back to this stablecoin bill,
- 5:22how would that benefit Alabama? Many Alabamians and businesses have asked to be able to utilize
- 5:29stablecoins. The difference between a stablecoin transaction and a transaction at a bank or a
- 5:37credit union is that payments on the blockchain can be transacted 24 hours a day, seven days a
- 5:44week. Unlike banks or credit unions, there are sometimes delays, and I'm not saying that that's
- 5:50a bad thing. There are certainly times where you want your financial institution to have those
- 5:56delays in place, especially as it relates to fraud, but Congress last summer passed a law that created
- 6:05a licensing system for stablecoins. So companies can begin getting licensed under the congressional
- 6:12bill. It's called the Genius Act, and under that bill, it allows states to also offer a license in
- 6:20case they wanted to opt for a state license, and so in Alabama, we thought if Alabama offers a license,
- 6:26then maybe we could attract businesses. They would pay us for a license. We would provide the oversight
- 6:34and the proper foundation to get companies operating safely and responsibly in Alabama for
- 6:40our Alabama consumers and investors. On another subject, last week I did an interview about the
- 6:46escalating gasoline prices that we are seeing as a result of this Mideast War. Does the Alabama
- 6:54Securities Commission track things like oil and gas scams? Are they out there right now?
- 7:01We absolutely track them. The prices are surging, and in every fraud case, there is a backdrop,
- 7:09and most of the time, the fraudsters rip their frauds from the latest headlines.
- 7:14There will be scams that involve alternate forms of energy, fuels, different investment opportunities
- 7:21to frack oil. So expect that within the next few weeks. I can guarantee you we'll start receiving
- 7:27complaints. Just give it time, Carolyn. They will come in, unfortunately. Do you want to send a
- 7:33message to the would-be fraudsters who try to do this in Alabama? We say stay out of Alabama or we
- 7:39will prosecute you to the fullest extent, but we'll not only prosecute you, we'll chase you down to be
- 7:44sure that we can prosecute you. So stay out of Alabama. And then publicize it. That's right.
- 7:50We believe that shame is one of the more effective methods to prevent further frauds. So we will shame
- 7:56you. That's right. Well, Amanda, I take it the listeners can find out a lot more information on
- 8:02your ASC.alabama.gov website, and you do have a toll-free number if people need to get in touch
- 8:09immediately. Can you give us that number? Yes, of course, and we encourage that. Please do. That's
- 8:14why we are here. You can call us during business hours at 1-800-222-1253. That's 1-800-222-1253,
- 8:25and we actually have live people answering the phone. So if you have questions about an investment
- 8:30or to talk to someone about this type of investment, or whether my professional is licensed,
- 8:34or somebody called me about an oil and gas investment, or you want to talk about cryptocurrency,
- 8:39give us a call. 1-800 number, certainly, or go to the website, and we have additional contact
- 8:45information there as well. Amanda, thank you so much for your time and advice today. Thank you,
- 8:51Carolyn. Always enjoy talking with you. That was Amanda Senn, Director of the Alabama
- 8:56Securities Commission, joining us for the exchange. More information can be found at the
- 9:02ASC.alabama.gov website and at the toll-free number 1-800-222-1253. Thanks for joining us for
- 9:15In Focus, which is a podcast on NPR One or wherever you get your podcasts.
- 9:22I'm Carolyn Hutcheson, and this is listener-supported Troy Public Radio.