Latest / The Lila Rose Show / E52: Armenia and Christian Persecution with Simone Rizkallah
Transcript
- 0:00There's not one Armenian that doesn't have a genocide story.
- 0:03And now in Armenia, there's not one Armenian that hasn't lost a
- 0:06husband, a son, a brother. It feels extremely hopeless.
- 0:10There are 360 million Christians who are persecuted every year.
- 0:14You think of crucifixions, you think of the the early Roman
- 0:16Empire, you think of Jesus. But these are women who were
- 0:19actually crucified. Hey guys, welcome to the Lila
- 0:26Rose Podcast. We've had her on the podcast
- 0:29before. She is my dear friend Simone
- 0:32Rizcala. I'll introduce her in a moment.
- 0:34We're going to hear from her on a topic that I think is really
- 0:37important, and it's a news pop topic.
- 0:41It's a thing that's in the news or it should be in the news.
- 0:43It's happening right now and that's Christian persecution,
- 0:46particularly of Armenians. So we're going to get into it,
- 0:50what's going on in the world, what our response can be,
- 0:53whether you're a Christian or not, or how we can engage.
- 0:56But first of all, very excited to welcome Simone.
- 0:59Simone is a dear friend of mine that I've known for going on, I
- 1:02think 15 years now. It's been a while.
- 1:05And she is the director of program at Endow, an amazing
- 1:08woman's ministry. She's also a special advisor to
- 1:11the president for the Filos Project.
- 1:13She is a theologian and a speaker and a writer and someone
- 1:17that I love very much. Simone, thanks for coming back
- 1:19on the podcast. Thanks for having me Lila, so
- 1:21grateful. The last time we did this, we
- 1:23talked about personality types. We did, because, you know, I'm
- 1:25obsessed. Yes, with personality types.
- 1:27It was very fun. Now I'm obsessed with working
- 1:29genius. Yes, our friend Pat Lanciani's
- 1:32new tool to help you understand your strengths and weaknesses,
- 1:35The working genius from Table Group.
- 1:38So, Simone, you have been on a campaign lately to draw
- 1:43awareness to what is happening to Christian families in this
- 1:48little pocket of Armenia where they're being starve to death
- 1:52and no one's talking about it. Someone just died last week.
- 1:55Children are malnourished. I want to get into all of that.
- 1:59But first, what? You are Armenian.
- 2:01You are, you are Armenian. You are a Christian.
- 2:06Tell us a little bit about, I can see immediately why this is
- 2:09something you're passionate about, but tell us a little bit
- 2:11about your background in learning about your heritage.
- 2:15And I want to understand the background of Armenia because
- 2:18it's really important, I think, not just for Christians, but
- 2:22geopolitically. Yep, this little country in the
- 2:24middle of the Middle East surrounded by countries that
- 2:28don't share its values, right. Give us the lay of the land on
- 2:31Armenia. Yes, Well.
- 2:34I'm Armenian, Egyptian, so most Armenians are actually in the
- 2:37diaspora because of the Armenian Genocide.
- 2:40So there are more Armenians living outside of Armenia than
- 2:44actually in Armenia proper. In my family's case, we decided
- 2:48to go to Egypt. So that's why we're Armenian,
- 2:51Egyptian and why Egypt, Why I think the Egypt at that time,
- 2:56there was a lot of opportunity, especially in my, my, my great
- 3:01grandparents, my grandparents, my parents day.
- 3:03There was a lot of economic opportunity.
- 3:06It was very cosmopolitan. There were Greeks, Armenians,
- 3:10Jews, Italians. My grandma learned Italian, she
- 3:12had an Italian neighbor. So it was like, yes, that's kind
- 3:16of why I brought it up. So it was a place of
- 3:20opportunity, a place where Armenians could prosper.
- 3:23My great grandfather was told, hey, things are going to get
- 3:27really bloody here for Armenians, you should probably
- 3:29get out. So he did.
- 3:31And I'm glad he did. And that that's a success story
- 3:36story of mercy for me and my family.
- 3:38But of course, we have stories of people in our family that we
- 3:42lost to the genocide. No time to get into that.
- 3:45But that's why. I want to get into that because
- 3:47I think it's so important people understand the history here
- 3:49because there's a lot of it. So, so just to walk it back to
- 3:52your story with Egypt, your family chose Egypt.
- 3:56They were leaving Armenia to go to Egypt.
- 3:58Were they being persecuted in Armenia when they left to Egypt
- 4:01or were they going more for economic opportunity?
- 4:03No, they the the IT was before the genocide there was talk that
- 4:11things were going to get tough for Armenians, that there was
- 4:13going to be bloodshed. That rumor my great grandfather
- 4:18on my maternal side took seriously.
- 4:21What year was this? Or around what time?
- 4:23Well, it had to be before the 1915, right?
- 4:27So my grandmother, early 20s. Yeah.
- 4:29My. Yeah, My grandmother was born in
- 4:311912 in Alexandria, Egypt. So it had to have been before
- 4:36then. Now, there was a little genesis,
- 4:38not little genocide. There's such thing, a little
- 4:40genocide, but there were persecutions and genocide
- 4:43against the Armenians in the 1890's.
- 4:45The Hamidian massacres that occurred.
- 4:48That's a whole other incredible story.
- 4:51What are those? What are the hermit?
- 4:52So you're saying in the 1890s there are Christian Armenian
- 4:56Christians who were killed in the Hermidian?
- 4:58The Hamidian Massacre, massacres, what was that?
- 5:00The really interesting thing about that is the Sultan's name,
- 5:03Hamidian, after him. But the really interesting thing
- 5:07about that is that this is kind of neat for Americans to know,
- 5:10is that American Congregationalists, pastors went
- 5:13to go evangelize in that area. They didn't have much success
- 5:17with evangelizing Muslims. So they actually evangelize
- 5:20Armenians who are already Christians.
- 5:22But that's why we have Armenians who are evangelicals and
- 5:25Presbyterians, and they help. There's a lot of Armenians who
- 5:28are alive today to and in Fresno, CA because.
- 5:33I used to know something. That why are Armenians in
- 5:36Fresno? Because these American
- 5:39Congregationalist missionaries that went to Armenia ended up
- 5:44getting them to come to California and saving their
- 5:48life. So a lot of the the Armenians
- 5:50from a region in now considered Turkey Harpoot.
- 5:54The Harpoot Armenians were saved because of these American
- 5:58missionaries, which is really interesting.
- 6:00So in this, so going back to the 1890 massacre, who is hurting
- 6:06who and why? The Turks, the Turks, the
- 6:10Ottomans and then later in world.
- 6:13War and because they're Muslim and they were persecuting
- 6:16Christians? Or was it also because of the
- 6:18ethnicities being different? So to be when you, you know,
- 6:21you're, when you mentioned you're an Armenian and you're a
- 6:23Christian. To be an Armenian is to be a
- 6:26Christian. We are the First Nation, the
- 6:29First Nation to to declare Christianity at state religion
- 6:32in three O 1 AD that that belongs to the the you know, the
- 6:38legacy of the Armenian people that we were the first to
- 6:41declare Christianity our official state religion because
- 6:45Saint Gregory the illuminator healed and evangelized the king.
- 6:50Wow, yes. So he got baptized, he took, he
- 6:54took, took Saint Gregory out of solitary confinement and he was
- 7:00healed and he was converted. And then so, so are the.
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- 8:10free. So have there been for those,
- 8:13let's say almost 2000 years, like leading up to the massacre
- 8:16you mentioned in the 1890s? And then World War One and.
- 8:19Then we're going. I want to get to that.
- 8:20Have there been because they've had this Christian identity in
- 8:24the middle of what would become a very Islamic region?
- 8:26Yeah. How much of it has been, you
- 8:30know, attacks because of the ethnic differences versus when
- 8:34did it really become attacks because of the religious
- 8:36differences? Because Islam didn't really
- 8:38enter the world until what, the the 5th or 6th century, right?
- 8:42Yes, 7th or 8th century is is Arab invasions, but so it's it's
- 8:49it's complicated because to be in Armenian is to be a
- 8:52Christian. So there is a hatred of the
- 8:54Armenian people. There's also a hatred of the
- 8:57faith and the resilience of Armenians who will not convert,
- 9:02who will not convert to Islam. So it's all now.
- 9:05There are other reasons Armenians have done really well,
- 9:09very resourceful people, very successful.
- 9:12So there's also jealousy there. There's also political,
- 9:15geopolitical paranoia involved in the First World War that also
- 9:20made Armenians a easy scapegoat in a certain sense because of,
- 9:27well, who are the Armenians going to align with?
- 9:30Are they going to align with the with the Ottomans, with the
- 9:33Turks? Are they going to align with
- 9:35Russians or like what? You know, there's complicated
- 9:38questions like that at play. So it's we don't want to say
- 9:42it's just because of ethnic or religious ideological
- 9:47differences. There's other factors that plays
- 9:50are always are with these problems of war, but certainly
- 9:54it's a big part of what's going on and probably the root part.
- 9:58So when your family left Armenia for Egypt, you said it was right
- 10:03before World War One and right before the 1915 genocide.
- 10:08Yeah. What happened?
- 10:09What did they save ultimately you from?
- 10:11Because if they had been caught up in that and had been killed,
- 10:14you wouldn't. I wouldn't know.
- 10:15He was just able to be, you know, unbearably horrible.
- 10:20But what? What happened?
- 10:21Yeah, 1.2 million Armenians were massacred, 1.2 million.
- 10:27The word genocide, we know that word.
- 10:30That word was coined by a Polish jurist who coined that word in
- 10:34large part because of what happened to the Armenians.
- 10:36When Hitler was planning his Jewish Holocaust, a Nazi
- 10:39official asked him, how are you going to get away with this
- 10:42Jewish Holocaust? And Hitler responded well.
- 10:47Who today even remembers the Armenians?
- 10:50Wow. So.
- 10:52And so how? Who was eradicating 1.2 million
- 10:55Armenians and how was that done? It was done in a variety of
- 10:59ways. There there are the Dan Burke
- 11:03mentioned this when I was talking to him on Divine
- 11:06Intimacy Radio that when he's he's Jewish, he's a Jewish
- 11:09background. And when he started researching
- 11:12the genocide, he was horrified to discover the crucifixions of
- 11:17Armenian women. So crucifixions, starvation,
- 11:21death marches, shootings, all the various ways.
- 11:26And who was who was the aggressor?
- 11:28The Turks. It was the Turks, OK, It was the
- 11:30Turks so and the Turks were in World War One.
- 11:33What was their give us the kind of for people listening who
- 11:36don't know exactly the Armenia story, how did that play out in
- 11:40World War 1? Well, what do you mean?
- 11:44How did that play out? Was this part of World War One
- 11:47or in the lead up to World War One?
- 11:49It was during World War One, so. 1.2 million people killed.
- 11:53Yeah. And you know, obviously the
- 11:56Holocaust is absolutely horrific, the Jewish Holocaust
- 11:58in the amount of millions of Jews killed.
- 12:01And there's a Holocaust remembrance museum in DC.
- 12:04And they, I mean, it's, it's unfathomable to think of all the
- 12:08evils committed. There was a genocide before that
- 12:12that I don't know, is in a common language today that we
- 12:16talk about. I mean, I think your average
- 12:18person doesn't know about the Armenian genocide, right?
- 12:21They don't. And these were men, women and
- 12:23children killed during this by the by the Ottoman Turks in a
- 12:26variety of ways. And it was.
- 12:27There was also Greeks and Kurds and Assyrians and others who
- 12:31were who were killed. So the number we throw out as
- 12:331.5, but I think and people dispute how many were Armenians,
- 12:37how many were, but we say 1.2 Armenians, 1.5 total.
- 12:42And you mentioned crucifixions. What what happened with that?
- 12:46They, there are pictures, horrific pictures of women who
- 12:50are crucified. I mean, you can, you can, I
- 12:53don't want to say Google this, don't Google it.
- 12:55But I, you know, I remember growing up as a child looking at
- 12:58all of these Armenian genocide books and stories and, and
- 13:02seeing pictures of women. Literally, you think of
- 13:05crucifixions, you think of the, the early Roman Empire, you
- 13:08think of Jesus. But these are women who were
- 13:11actually crucified. For their faith, do you think
- 13:14that's part of it or they were just especially torturous way
- 13:17they wanted to just I think it's like extra pain.
- 13:19Yeah, I think I, Yeah, Again, I don't know the details of the
- 13:22story of why these women, and I don't have an exact number on
- 13:26it, 9 to 15 women, but it's so horrific to you.
- 13:32You know, I don't want to say it's one thing to be shot.
- 13:35That's one thing to be shot. It's another thing to be
- 13:36crucified. It's it's unbearably horrific.
- 13:40Yeah. So, OK, so Armenia undergoes
- 13:42this incredible persecution. 1.2 million people are wiped out.
- 13:46What happens next? Are there any Armenians left?
- 13:50So again, many in the in the in the diaspora Americans and were
- 13:56amazing at historian Howard Sascher said that and I quote
- 14:03kept Americans kept an entire nation quite literally alive.
- 14:07Maybe that's, you know, that's incredible thing for Americans
- 14:12to be really proud of. How do they do that?
- 14:15They they rallied, they wrote. Raise awareness.
- 14:19They sent money. There's a really great book by
- 14:22Peter Balakan called The Burning Tigris where he documents
- 14:25American involvement in keeping Armenia and Armenians alive and
- 14:31going. JD Rockefeller convinced Clara
- 14:35Barton to take the Red Cross International, and the first
- 14:38time she did was for the Armenians, for Armenia.
- 14:41So there was a time actually in American history in the early
- 14:46part of the last century, where Americans knew about Armenia and
- 14:50knew what was happening and were growling for them, raising money
- 14:54for them, sending relief, aid, help.
- 14:58So Christian persecution, my understanding of it is that
- 15:02today it has increased even in just the last couple decades.
- 15:06What's the information? What are the what are the
- 15:08statistics on that that people should know?
- 15:10So the latest statistics are that there are 360 million
- 15:13Christians who are persecuted every year and the number has
- 15:18now reached up to 7676 countries as of 2023 that persecute
- 15:26Christians. And when they what does it mean
- 15:29to like does that does the United States.
- 15:31I know some Christians here like I'm persecuted because I'm being
- 15:34told I have to pay taxes to the government who does abortions,
- 15:38right? And I don't personally buy that
- 15:40because I yes, I think it's completely horrific that the
- 15:43government does that. But I think we have incredible
- 15:45protections in the United States, religious freedom
- 15:48protections. And yes, the missing protections
- 15:51in the United States are the fact that children are being
- 15:52killed by abortion and they don't have any protections.
- 15:54It's not a religious issue. It's just they're human beings
- 15:57that are too young. So what?
- 15:59What is that? Does that statistic?
- 16:02How does it? What is the definition there for
- 16:04a country that persecutes the Christian?
- 16:07Yeah, I certainly wouldn't put the United States, I agree with
- 16:11you on that list. We're talking about countries
- 16:14that range from new top #1 violator North Korea, right,
- 16:19which is extreme persecution, extreme religious persecution.
- 16:23You can't even think your own thoughts in North Korea to
- 16:28Somalia, Libya, Egypt, Yemen, these kind of countries where
- 16:33the and I really like, I like the voice of the martyrs.
- 16:36I like for the martyrs open doors.
- 16:40They have really great maps and statistics on all this.
- 16:43And something I really like about the open doors persecution
- 16:46map, which I used to use when I taught high school.
- 16:50I'd have my students just look at the world map and see, look
- 16:54at all the countries where Christians are persecuted.
- 16:58They're the number one people persecuted in the world.
- 17:01And something that Open Doors does is they have different
- 17:05categories, 3 different categories from like like very
- 17:07hostile persecution to like second class citizenry
- 17:13discrimination. So you can take a look at that
- 17:16map and see, OK, which country and what is the nature of that
- 17:20persecution, you know. Are Christians the most
- 17:23persecuted religious group in the world?
- 17:25They absolutely are, and that's little known as well.
- 17:28One in seven Christians, one in seven are considered persecuted.
- 17:34Most people, I think, wouldn't think that.
- 17:36And I think that's in the West. It seems like Christianity is
- 17:39doing so, so well in terms of its freedoms anyways.
- 17:43Maybe it's like struggling because culturally the culture
- 17:46is getting so hedonistic and all of these things which go against
- 17:50the Christian faith. And there's this confusion of
- 17:51what does it even mean to be Christian?
- 17:53How do you be Christian? But it's hard to think that here
- 17:56we are in the West. You know, we're in California
- 17:58right now. And yeah, there's a lot of
- 18:00darkness here culturally. But we can go any day.
- 18:04We want to pray. You know, we can speak what we
- 18:06want, speak our minds, and we have protection.
- 18:09Like we're not worrying about being persecuted for it in terms
- 18:13of the government coming after us typically, but that there are
- 18:17other Christians right now at this time who are facing even
- 18:20death for their belief. I have some of the.
- 18:24Worst cases of it right now. Well, we hear a lot of Nigeria's
- 18:29on the top ten. You know, you're, I feel like
- 18:32we're always hearing something about Boko Haram kidnapping
- 18:35Christian girls. My mom has been kind of keeping
- 18:39me up to date on what's happening in Egypt again, like
- 18:41there's been kidnapping of Coptic girls.
- 18:44There's what happened in Pakistan and India in the last
- 18:49few weeks. I can't remember the details,
- 18:51but church attacks, church bombings, you know?
- 18:56Yeah, I think it's also not politically correct to talk
- 18:58about in the United States because we're so we like to talk
- 19:02so much about diversity and, you know, freedom of the religion,
- 19:08which of course we support that, but we don't want to make it
- 19:11seem like Christianity is better than another religion.
- 19:13So to point out that another religion or sort of sect is
- 19:17persecuting Christians, you know, definitely more than
- 19:19they're persecuting them back. I think when, when I read these
- 19:22news stories, like of the different cases where like, you
- 19:24know, in Nigeria, you mentioned like there's a church that's
- 19:26bombed and they kill a bunch of people in the church.
- 19:30I think there's sort of a Western narrative that, well,
- 19:32they're just fighting each other.
- 19:33These groups are just persecuting each other tit for
- 19:36tat. It's horrible.
- 19:37It's sad, but it's not like one group is more of the victim and
- 19:41one group is more of the villain.
- 19:42Right, That's exactly right. It is not politically correct to
- 19:44say that, but the truth is it is Islamic countries by and large
- 19:50that are persecuting Christians in these 76 countries.
- 19:54It's not. It's not only Islam, there are
- 19:56also Hindu attacks and obviously North Korea's atheistic, but by
- 20:02and large the majority of these countries are Islamic countries.
- 20:06So back to Armenia then? Yes, because that is the case in
- 20:10Armenia. No, it's surrounded by Islamic
- 20:11countries. Yes.
- 20:12And they will not say it's, it's, it's not Islamic in the
- 20:15sense of the way that persecution is happening in
- 20:19other countries, especially Azerbaijan, who's the aggressor
- 20:24of what's happening now in this territory called the Nagorno
- 20:27Karabakh Arzak. There's a hundred.
- 20:30It's not part of Armenia proper. It's this enclave of 120,000
- 20:35ethnically Armenian Christians. So Azerbaijan has been painting
- 20:40itself as a secular country and doing a lot of PR work as a
- 20:43secular country. Look, we're a secular country,
- 20:46but the truth is they are, it is an Islamic country.
- 20:50They are ethnically Turkish. They describe themselves, the
- 20:53Turks in the Azeris, as you know, really two countries in
- 20:58one, even though they're two separate countries, two
- 21:01countries, one nation. And Armenia is the one thing
- 21:05geographically that is not just Christian, but it's also
- 21:09geographically getting in the way of creating a perfectly
- 21:13seamless pan Turkic region, right?
- 21:16So if you're ethnically Turkish on one side and ethnically
- 21:19Turkish Azerbaijan on the other, and then there's this like group
- 21:22of like 3,000,000 Armenian Christians smack dab in the
- 21:27middle, you're going to want that land and that territory.
- 21:31And that's what's happening. And that's what they want.
- 21:33So this region of Armenia that is right now effectively under
- 21:38siege, is it a piece that the Turks are trying to take?
- 21:44So it's it's the Turks helping the Aziris.
- 21:47OK. It's the Aziris that they, yes,
- 21:49they do want. So they're right now, since
- 21:52December of 2022, it's now an 8 month blockade.
- 21:55They have blockaded the latching corridor, which is the only
- 21:58route that connects the Nagorno Karabakh with Armenia proper.
- 22:03By blockading that corridor, they are effectively,
- 22:08religiously and ethnically cleansing that region through
- 22:11starvation. So when you say block a corridor
- 22:14again making this very broken. Down that road.
- 22:17That road, you just can't go. You can't.
- 22:19You can't leave, you can't get in.
- 22:21You can't leave. You can't get in.
- 22:22They won't let the Red Cross in. They won't let the Japanese
- 22:26ambassador try to send food. There are other, I mean, they're
- 22:29not letting supplies in or letting people out.
- 22:34They're kidnapped people who are trying to get out to go to
- 22:36hospitals in Armenia proper. They're kidnapping them.
- 22:39They're shooting at Armenia proper.
- 22:42They're, they are shooting at farmers who, you know, when
- 22:47you're trying to grow food and you're starving and you're being
- 22:50shot at, effectively you're killing off the food supply.
- 22:54Plus there's no fuel, so you can't even transport the food
- 22:58even if you have it. So it's a very, the
- 23:03international community is now calling it a genocide because
- 23:06that's what's happening right now.
- 23:08And most recently, they are allowing those, like college
- 23:14students who are going to start school to leave.
- 23:16But once you leave, you can't come back.
- 23:19And the only reason they're letting them leave is because
- 23:20they have Russian passports and they're allies with Russia, so
- 23:23you have to let them out. It also looks good on the
- 23:25outside because you're letting people see.
- 23:27Look, there's this perception that, see, people can come and
- 23:30go, but that's not the true story.
- 23:33So and then the children and the families are not able to get any
- 23:38food, right. I mean, that's more.
- 23:39Medical supplies. So what is what are what do you
- 23:41hear and how do you hear about reports on the ground?
- 23:44And what are you hearing about reports on the ground of how
- 23:45people are doing? I mean, they're not doing well.
- 23:48I mean, I, you know, we heard of that 40 year old very recently
- 23:51that literally with skin and bones.
- 23:55One of the saddest stories I heard was the single mom who
- 23:58lost both her children to starvation.
- 24:01People are hungry. They're literally being starved
- 24:04to death. It's just devastating.
- 24:09It is devastating. What can be done?
- 24:12Well, there's so many things that can be done politically.
- 24:14I would say putting pressure on the Biden administration to cut
- 24:19all aid, our millions of dollars, millions of American
- 24:23dollars that are going to Azerbaijan.
- 24:26There's Section 9 O seven of the Freedom Support Act that states
- 24:29you cannot use this money for aggression against Armenians.
- 24:33So that's a big political push. But we, I mean, the call to
- 24:38action is end the blockade and the blockade now we need to like
- 24:41AirDrop food, we need to get food through.
- 24:43We need to get medical supplies in.
- 24:46Kids aren't going to be going to school this year because how can
- 24:48they go to school? They're hungry.
- 24:50They're traumatized from living under a blockade for eight
- 24:52months. The weather conditions, there's
- 24:54no fuel. Electricity is.
- 24:56They also cut electricity at some point.
- 24:58So what are we supposed to do? I mean, if we keep sending money
- 25:02and supporting Azerbaijan, what's the incentive there for
- 25:05them to end this blockade? So we are literally sending
- 25:09millions of dollars to Azerbaijan to just is that
- 25:13foreign aid money or what is that money used for?
- 25:16What is the premise for that? Well, it's not supposed to be.
- 25:18I don't exactly know what it's used for, but it's not supposed
- 25:20to be used to start a war with Armenia, Yeah.
- 25:23And then this country is is being the aggressor in this
- 25:27conflict and shutting off food, shutting off fuel like you're
- 25:30saying. So I think that sounds like a no
- 25:33brainer. I know the publications of these
- 25:36things are, you know, I'm not a foreign policy expert, but what
- 25:39are the excuses? Like, why haven't this, Why
- 25:41haven't more people heard about this?
- 25:42What are the excuses for Azerbaijan?
- 25:45Well, I don't know that they can make excuses because it's very
- 25:49clear to anyone who's paying attention at all that what
- 25:53they're really trying to do is either you can leave, but.
- 25:56You can't. There's blockades, no?
- 25:58Well, I mean, if they're letting these people with Russian
- 26:00passports leave the students, OK, you can leave or you can
- 26:02give up and surrender to Azuri control, which Armenians won't
- 26:06do, you know, or you starve to death and then the land is, is
- 26:11is essentially yours. I'm not a foreign policy expert
- 26:14either, but, and I don't know, I mean, I, I keep hearing reports
- 26:16of different international communities having all these
- 26:19conversations and, you know, but, but then what is what is it
- 26:24actually going to take to broker a so-called peace deal and peace
- 26:29for how long and under what conditions?
- 26:32Because the truth is Azerbaijan and Turkey have made it very
- 26:36clear that they will finish what their father started, meaning
- 26:43the genocide of the 20th century.
- 26:46They're going to finish what their father started.
- 26:48That is their goal. And there's a phrase in Turkish
- 26:52called leftovers of the sword. Armenians are left.
- 26:55Any Armenian that's alive today is a leftover, the sword.
- 26:59So these are countries that fail to wreck, fail to recognize the
- 27:03Armenian genocide and call Armenians leftovers of the
- 27:07sword. And we're going to finish what
- 27:08our father started. And when Pope Francis spoke out
- 27:12against the Armenian genocide, the president of Turkey said, I
- 27:16criticize and I condemn him for speaking out.
- 27:21Condemn the Pope. Condemn the Pope.
- 27:23He should, and I warn him. So is this a like a a well known
- 27:27fact in Azerbaijan that we hate the Armenians and we want to
- 27:30destroy them? Is that like a a common identity
- 27:33in a way national identity, or is that more the political
- 27:35leadership who wants the land? Well, if there's a phrase
- 27:39leftovers of the sword in Turkey and probably Azerbaijan, I think
- 27:44culturally, yes, Armenia is disliked.
- 27:48Does that mean that every Turk, that every Aziri feels that way?
- 27:52Right. No.
- 27:53But you know, I this is a story that it's hard to tell, but when
- 28:02Egypt went to war with Israel, my grandmother, the man that she
- 28:07bought groceries from for 30 years, that his kids played with
- 28:12my mom the day that Egypt went to war with Israel, he told my
- 28:18grandmother, first we'll get them, meaning the Jews, and then
- 28:23we'll go after you. How does that?
- 28:27It it, it's such a striking thing.
- 28:30Again, we're so privileged in the United States to not have to
- 28:35deal with genocide on a daily basis.
- 28:37You know, we are so protected from that at large.
- 28:42And I'm not saying people don't experience horrible things
- 28:44because obviously horrible things happen everywhere, but
- 28:47that idea of your neighbor literally says, I'm going to
- 28:50come and kill you. And there's no like legal relief
- 28:53or reprieve. This is just he wants to kill
- 28:56you, but he did business with you for years and the kids
- 28:58played together. And I, I know there were stories
- 29:00of this in Nazi Germany, you know, Jewish families who would
- 29:04hang out with non Jewish families and the kids would play
- 29:06together. And then once the persecution
- 29:08started amping up and the rhetoric started amping up, then
- 29:11it was like, we're not even going to have the kids play
- 29:13together like they are the other.
- 29:15And it's amazing to me how quickly, how quickly that can
- 29:18happen. Yeah.
- 29:19That that hatred can take root. And that bias and race racism
- 29:26and yeah, I mean religious persecution can spring, spring
- 29:29out of that hatred. Absolutely.
- 29:31I think it's extremely difficult for Americans to believe because
- 29:35it's so far from American thought.
- 29:37I truly believe that it's very hard.
- 29:40The lack, the, the miss, the fundamental mistrust that that
- 29:45exists among people who are different than you is not, to
- 29:50America's credit, part of our DNAI think in in the sense of
- 29:56like, not that we don't have our, our issues here, our race
- 29:59issues, our conflicts, our, you know, especially being a melting
- 30:03pot. It's not that that didn't exist,
- 30:05but I'm talking about today in my experience as an American.
- 30:08Well, I think there's a lot of proactive work that has been
- 30:12done in this country. And I do think, you know,
- 30:15there's a lot of question Mark's kind of conservative,
- 30:17conservative sort of media. You know, there's a criticism
- 30:21of, oh, you're too sensitive about racism.
- 30:23This isn't racism. You know why you're calling
- 30:25something racist that's not racist or everyone's a racist to
- 30:28you. But that hypersensitivity is a
- 30:30response in sent in in in a sense to what can go wrong.
- 30:36And, you know, that is where I don't think we're born looking
- 30:41with each other with distrust. I don't think distrust is a
- 30:43natural state, but it's an easy state to fall into because of
- 30:47our woundedness. And I do think that it can be
- 30:51easy to hate. I mean, hatred can because of
- 30:54woundedness. Come, come be easy to to, to
- 30:58practice. And So what is the solution?
- 31:00You know, what do you think is the solution?
- 31:02We get food there. Let's say we stop the blockade.
- 31:05But how do we change the dynamics of a whole country's to
- 31:09prevent that genocide from being?
- 31:11Completed. Yeah.
- 31:12So let's let's say that the blockade ends today.
- 31:15We get food in there to have the reality, like the reality check,
- 31:20that the Azirsan Turk will not stop.
- 31:24What Armenia needs is friends. And she doesn't really have
- 31:28friends. And the reason she doesn't
- 31:30really have friends is because she's not economically
- 31:32prosperous to anybody. So we don't know about this
- 31:35issue in the media because it doesn't really matter
- 31:39economically, politically. For us, so sad.
- 31:41That's the truth. So how do we get virtuous men in
- 31:45leadership that care about a country, a small Christian
- 31:48country? That I think one way is for the
- 31:53good people of America to remember that there was a time
- 31:56when we really did play our hand in history and keeping those
- 32:00people alive. A beautiful one.
- 32:03And the second thing is to think that it will come back to bite
- 32:06us because Armenia represents democratic, anti authoritarian
- 32:12western values in a region that largely doesn't.
- 32:16So even if you don't care about the fact that they're humans
- 32:19suffering in a terrible way, or you don't care about that
- 32:21they're Christians or any of that, care about the fact that
- 32:26you want to support Western values in a place that really
- 32:30needs that support because you might need it.
- 32:32You might need it one day. If anything, it makes sense to
- 32:36me. I mean, look at all the aid we
- 32:38provide to Israel as an example, because like kind of that from
- 32:42like a, the geopolitical standpoint there, that bastion
- 32:45of you could say Western values or Western alliance in the
- 32:49middle of what can be an often hostile territory, right?
- 32:53But you know, people would say, well, Israel has more firepower
- 32:56literally then I think their nuclear power, right.
- 32:58So, you know, Armenia doesn't have, I would imagine a strong
- 33:02military. There's they've been made.
- 33:04Imagine being a country where 1.2 million of your people were
- 33:08wiped out. You know, I'm sure that recovery
- 33:10from that is not How can you how, how does one recover?
- 33:15Yes, and especially the 2020 war, which the Aziri's again or
- 33:19aggressive against the Armenians in a time where people were
- 33:22distracted with COVID and quarantine and we got wrapped up
- 33:26in the Ukraine issue. So it was the perfect time, it
- 33:30was clever, it was the perfect time to attack Armenia.
- 33:33There is not one Armenian, I would say that doesn't have a
- 33:37genocide story. And now in Armenia, there's not
- 33:40one Armenia that hasn't lost a husband, a son, a brother to the
- 33:45war. I mean, it's really, it feels
- 33:49extremely hopeless. What does that feel like for you
- 33:53as an Armenian and the community that you come from?
- 33:57What does that trauma look like in sort of the day-to-day in a
- 34:01community, especially when it's part of the diaspora?
- 34:03You've left you from the United States now, but to know that in
- 34:07your family line there are victims of genocide and they're
- 34:10really every family has been affected.
- 34:13Yeah. I mean, I think there's yeah, I
- 34:16question of I of, of like they're like on the one sense
- 34:21gratitude that Egypt was a place to go to, but then we had to
- 34:25leave Egypt because of increasing levels of Islamic
- 34:28fundamentalism there, right. The things that happened with
- 34:31ISIS in the last decade or things that you know, my family
- 34:36wanted to avoid, right. Knowing that the situation in
- 34:39Egypt was going less from a very liberal open democracy where you
- 34:43had Italian degree excuse and Armenians to becoming more and
- 34:46more fundamentalist. So taking a preemptive strike
- 34:50and leaving the country, which turned out to be good for us.
- 34:54But but in what is that was that trauma look like?
- 34:58Is there ever going to be a well, not maybe not in this
- 34:59life, right, But is there a place, you know, and, and
- 35:03feeling very passionate about keeping America free?
- 35:05You know, when we were little, when we talked politics, there
- 35:09was always that my mom and dad being like, oh, like kind of
- 35:11like that knee jerk reaction of like close the windows because
- 35:14we're talking about politics or because in Egypt, you want to be
- 35:17careful. We say out loud.
- 35:18So here in the United States, when we're, you know, having
- 35:22these free speech issues, like we really need to be careful
- 35:25because we don't want to go down to like censoring anytime
- 35:28someone if, if we're never allowed to say anything because
- 35:31someone might be offended or like, it's a slippery slope of
- 35:34getting to a place like these countries where you can't really
- 35:39be free. So I think we're very, very
- 35:42sensitive to that here because wait a minute, we just got here.
- 35:46Like I'm, I'm the first born here.
- 35:49We just got here. I don't want to start seeing
- 35:50things happening here that were happening in the last two
- 35:53places, you know, So that's one, one element of it.
- 35:59But to always know that like man's freedom, religious freedom
- 36:03being the most fundamental, assuming life right, religious
- 36:07freedom is the is the most fundamental freedom that man
- 36:11has, and it's worth protecting, even if it's not economically
- 36:14prosperous for you. I think the the sort of counter
- 36:20argument from people in the political space is that, well,
- 36:23we're not the Big Brother for the world.
- 36:25You know, the United States can't get involved in everybody
- 36:27else's conflicts. Even if it's a just, it would be
- 36:30just in terms of we would be siding with a true victim
- 36:34against an aggressor. Do you have any opinions on
- 36:37that? Yeah, I mean, I do.
- 36:41One of them is this is Armenians are not a place where you're
- 36:45going to force democracy. They already believe in
- 36:50democracy. Interesting.
- 36:51You know you're not. We're not trying to force
- 36:54American western values on a people that can't relate to it
- 36:57on any existential level. These people are already
- 37:01democratic, anti authoritarian, Christian and free.
- 37:05They need support. They need the right to self
- 37:07determination and they need western support for that.
- 37:12So it's very different. A welcome banner for the for the
- 37:16Americans. Versus because I can see, I can
- 37:18see why America's like, you know what?
- 37:19Every time we get involved, things are not we, we don't, we
- 37:22don't do foreign policy, right? Every time we get involved, we
- 37:25kind of mess up something. We mess it up especially for
- 37:27Christians, right? But this is a different thing.
- 37:32And it feels like crying wolf, but it's not.
- 37:35They are. They don't need Armenians, don't
- 37:37need us to go in there. We don't need troops.
- 37:39We don't need money. We just, we don't need that.
- 37:42What we need is support against aggressors.
- 37:46And as you said earlier, that support doesn't necessarily even
- 37:49look like going to arms against the aggressor.
- 37:51It's, you know, withholding the millions of dollars.
- 37:53Exactly. There's a lot of different forms
- 37:55of diplomacy, different levels of engagement that you can use
- 37:59or you can enter. And the reality is we're not
- 38:03sounds like doing anything. Are we doing anything right now
- 38:05as the United States? I mean this conflict.
- 38:08Trying to supposedly broker a peace deal but.
- 38:12We're saying that, yeah. I mean, we said that.
- 38:13I mean as a country. The Biden administration has
- 38:15withheld the waiver for Section nine O 7.
- 38:18But it really, it really has to continue to withhold it until
- 38:23all like stop the shootings, the weekly shootings, like knock it
- 38:30off and we and Armenians won't shoot back because they do not
- 38:33want war. We do not want war again.
- 38:37So it was very unfortunate that Stalin gave that territory under
- 38:42a 0 jurisdiction. You know, like after World War
- 38:46One, we had these couple years of independence and then Armenia
- 38:49was under the Soviet Union and then it declared its
- 38:53independence in the 90s. And then Artsac Nagorno Karabach
- 38:59did as well. So Azerbaijan and Turkey have
- 39:03been kind of planning this moment for a long time and have
- 39:07been doing an excellent PR job trying to paint themselves as
- 39:13secular people. And it's great.
- 39:15I mean, they have, you know, they've been doing a really
- 39:18great job on that. And I wish Armenians would, you
- 39:22know, kind of catch up. It feels.
- 39:24It feels they're. Starving, it's a little hard.
- 39:26Well, yeah, now it's it's very hard.
- 39:28Yeah. So what what are some practical
- 39:30things that you want other people to do?
- 39:32Like folks listening right now, what are some things that they
- 39:35can do? I mean, certainly let's pray for
- 39:38the people of Armenia, especially the ones in the
- 39:40corridor who are being persecuted and for their for
- 39:44their safety, I mean, that they can be freed from this.
- 39:47What can people do? I.
- 39:49Really, I, I think people feel, oh, I'm not an influencer.
- 39:53My voice is too small. Know the story, know the story.
- 39:57You don't have to know every detail.
- 39:58It's complicated, but, but know your, your story, your American
- 40:02history in this way that we did this before, we can do it again.
- 40:05And also hashtag save our meaning, your social media.
- 40:09The more people talk about it, the better, and the more you
- 40:13call, you call your congressman, your representative and just put
- 40:17pressure. You know, on them to like, hey,
- 40:20this is one of the the and this is again, idealistic, but
- 40:25nothing great was ever achieved without great high ideals.
- 40:28But you know, Robert Nicholson, the president of the Feels
- 40:32project, who's been working on this Army initiative.
- 40:35You know, This is why isn't this issue in the presidential
- 40:38debates. It should be.
- 40:40It should be. Now, again, that seems like it
- 40:43could be crazy talk, because why should we care?
- 40:46It doesn't matter to us, doesn't change our everyday life.
- 40:49But again, if we want to continue to perpetuate true
- 40:52Western values here in this country, we need to
- 40:56intelligently support it in other places where they
- 40:59desperately, desperately need it.
- 41:01Well, thank you for being a voice, Simone.
- 41:03You've made, you've educated me. I know you're educating so many
- 41:07other people who just don't understand.
- 41:10And I think that movements going to keep growing.
- 41:13And so how can people find and follow your work?
- 41:16Thank you so much, Lila. Thank you for this platform and
- 41:19this opportunity to retell the, the American Armenian Story.
- 41:23Go to filosproject.org/armenia. You can sign up for updates,
- 41:29newsletter updates, which I would, I'm really excited to
- 41:33share with anybody signing up for, for, for those who are
- 41:37Christian, who are interested in the, in the Christian story
- 41:39again, First Christian Nation. There's a lot of spiritual
- 41:43richness in the Armenian tradition that I look forward to
- 41:46sharing, as well as as well as practical ways that you can
- 41:50help. Thank you Simone, I'll be
- 41:52praying and looking forward to seeing.
- 41:55I hope good, good things happen soon as more people become aware
- 41:59and we can take action as a country.
- 42:01Thank you, Lila. Thank you my friend.