Latest / In Focus with Carolyn Hutcheson / Alabama Cracks Down on Crypto Kiosk Scams: New Laws Explained - TPR's In Focus - April 15, 2026
Transcript
- 0:00Support comes from the Janice Hawkins Cultural Arts Park on the main campus of Troy University,
- 0:06featuring the International Arts Center, the Fred Nall Hollis Museum, and the Hua Bao Zhu Gallery.
- 0:14More information at troy.edu slash arts park.
- 0:19From Troy Public Radio, this is In Focus, and I'm Carolyn Hutcheson.
- 0:27April is an important month for paying income tax, but Amanda Senn, Director of the Alabama
- 0:34Securities Commission, visits the exchange today with a much bigger picture in mind.
- 0:49Amanda Senn, welcome back to Troy Public Radio's exchange from the Alabama Securities Commission.
- 0:55Thanks, Carolyn. Always a pleasure to be with you.
- 0:58Amanda, you have been busy with the Alabama legislature. Give us the latest.
- 1:04We have, and I'm very pleased to announce that we have two new pieces of legislation
- 1:09that affect the financial industry in Alabama. The first one that passed officially is our
- 1:15Cryptocurrency Kiosk Fraud Prevention Bill, and our second one is our Stablecoin Issuer License Bill.
- 1:22And so our legislators have been very busy on many pieces of legislation, but we're thankful
- 1:27for their work on these two key pieces.
- 1:30From a consumer and investor perspective, these two bills are very important.
- 1:36That's right. I'll mention first the Cryptocurrency Kiosk Fraud Prevention Bill.
- 1:41We, over the past several years, have been receiving hundreds of reports of people losing money
- 1:47by depositing into Bitcoin or crypto ATMs, and these machines have been operating in our state.
- 1:54They're in gas stations and drugstores across the state, and there have been no parameters
- 2:01sort of around how they can operate and how much money can be deposited into the machines
- 2:06and issues that will address the disclosures that they're required to make.
- 2:11And so it's been an easy mechanism for fraudsters to help steal money because of the lack of regulation
- 2:19and the easy ways in which fraudsters can use cryptocurrency to avoid being tracked or traced.
- 2:27And that's not to say that we don't have some regulations, but these machines are so new
- 2:32that the law just has yet to catch up to these machines.
- 2:36And Amanda, I know someone in another state that just got scammed by one of these and lost money.
- 2:42And on the other hand, the Stablecoin bill, what does that do?
- 2:46So the Stablecoin itself is a type of cryptocurrency that is backed by very liquid reserves.
- 2:56For example, a U.S. dollar or a Treasury bill, something that can be easily converted to cash
- 3:03that someone can pull out immediately.
- 3:05And so Stablecoins have become a popular type of cryptocurrency,
- 3:09so popular that last year Congress passed a law that allowed companies to issue Stablecoins.
- 3:17The difference between a Stablecoin and maybe a credit card transaction or a bank wire transfer
- 3:24is that Stablecoin is transferred through the blockchain.
- 3:27So blockchain technology is like an electronic ledger.
- 3:30And under the congressional law last year, it allowed states to also offer Stablecoin licenses.
- 3:38So Florida was the first just a few weeks ago,
- 3:42and Alabama will be the second state to have a Stablecoin license option.
- 3:48So some financial companies could come to Alabama and say,
- 3:52hey, we want to get licensed with you.
- 3:54And we would oversee those companies and ensure that they are properly licensed, regulated,
- 4:00and doing business in the way that continues to promote integrity in our financial markets.
- 4:06Again, another victory for the consumers and investors.
- 4:10Amanda, you well know that April is tax time.
- 4:14What can you add?
- 4:16Well, it's also savings and investing month.
- 4:20And we are delighted that Governor Ivey declared April as savings and investing month
- 4:26and also fraud awareness month.
- 4:28So April is a big time.
- 4:29It's a time to pay your taxes and also to focus on saving money so that you can afford to pay taxes later
- 4:35and invest money so that you can get your money working for you.
- 4:39And it all plays in because fraud is also a part of personal financial health
- 4:45and being fiscally responsible because the more that technology evolves,
- 4:50fraudsters are able to get at our money and cyber criminals,
- 4:53and that detracts from our ability to save and invest and be more prosperous financially.
- 4:58So April is an exciting month all around in the financial world,
- 5:02and I'm happy to talk about all of that.
- 5:05All of these emphases this month go back to financial literacy.
- 5:10And the Alabama Securities Commission has been hard at work on the issue of financial literacy.
- 5:17So can you get us up to date on that?
- 5:19I'm glad you said that because financial literacy provides the foundation for success
- 5:25in terms of personal finance.
- 5:27I think you'll recall just a few years ago, Alabama, our legislators,
- 5:31passed a law that says personal finance must be taught in high school.
- 5:36And we couldn't have been more thrilled.
- 5:38Of course, we supported the bill.
- 5:40I know everyone did.
- 5:41But if you don't have a solid foundation as a young person,
- 5:44once you start a career in earning money,
- 5:47we have witnessed firsthand how the lack of financial education can put people
- 5:52in such severe financial distress that causes them to fail financially for the rest of their lives.
- 5:59We have cases that involve victims that if they had just known
- 6:03and understood how the stock market works or how credit card transactions are processed
- 6:09or how a checkbook works, that they could have avoided becoming victimized
- 6:12by these criminals who like to take advantage of our lack of knowledge.
- 6:16And it also teaches you healthy principles upon which you can build a financial future,
- 6:21like saving money and investing, getting your money to work for you.
- 6:26And the more you can practice these principles, and we have to be disciplined.
- 6:30I know I have to be disciplined, especially in the area of saving.
- 6:34We can really set ourselves up to be more comfortable
- 6:37and live less of a stressful life when it comes to our finances.
- 6:42Amanda, you know the state of the economy is in flux right now.
- 6:46We have the question about inflation and associated problems.
- 6:51So the Alabama Securities Commission can help educate people
- 6:56who go to your website and learn about these things.
- 7:00Yes, we have information about the types of financial fraud that are happening
- 7:05so you can avoid becoming a victim of fraud.
- 7:08We have information about how to start a budget.
- 7:11Very simple steps that if you're new to budgeting or if you just want a refresher,
- 7:16we have a worksheet. It's very simple. You just enter the information.
- 7:20We have information about investing.
- 7:23What we don't have yet, and I hope to include soon,
- 7:26are different types of technologies that will help you start saving and investing.
- 7:33We talk a lot about artificial intelligence and how it can get a bad rap
- 7:37because of all of the opportunities for fraudsters to use it against us.
- 7:42But there are also some really neat tools that artificial intelligence provides
- 7:46that helps us with financial management, like savings apps or investment.
- 7:52They offer investment strategies, and many of them you can download on your phone
- 7:56and it'll tell you exactly what to do.
- 7:58So there's a lot of that, and we hope to include a little short page primer
- 8:02on how to get started using technology to help you with how to save and invest properly.
- 8:08So what you're saying is it's more important now than ever to get financially literate,
- 8:15and the website can help us do that.
- 8:18Yes, there's all types of information there.
- 8:20And the more you know, the more successful you can be, and knowledge is power.
- 8:25So especially in the world of finances and with our economy being in such flux
- 8:30and maybe now is the time to start investing, you can buy the dip.
- 8:34And when the stock market picks back up, you can actually look at your results
- 8:38and the returns of your money, and it's very encouraging.
- 8:41So it's never too late to start.
- 8:43In all phases of life, it is appropriate to apply responsible financial principles.
- 8:49So check out the website.
- 8:51You can call us if you need guidance or are interested in talking to a financial planner
- 8:55if you feel like that is more appropriate for you to do at that time.
- 8:59But please reach out to the Alabama Securities Commission if we can help you get started
- 9:03or just provide some words of encouragement for a healthy financial future.
- 9:07And how can your listeners get in touch?
- 9:091-800-222-1253.
- 9:14Our website is ASC, as in Alabama Securities Commission, abbreviated, .alabamaspelledout.gov.
- 9:22Call us or reach out anytime.
- 9:24Thanks for your advice, Amanda.
- 9:26Carolyn, always glad to talk with you.
- 9:28That was Amanda Senn, Director of the Alabama Securities Commission.
- 9:33Thanks for joining us today for the Exchange from InFocus.
- 9:37Our program is a podcast wherever you get your podcasts.
- 9:41I'm Carolyn Hutcheson, and this is listener-supported Troy Public Radio.