
Knock, Medjugorje, and the Church's Apparition Playbook
A listener in Ireland asks why Jews don't report apparitions of Moses, and the question opens onto something bigger: how does the Catholic Church actually decide which visions to vouch for? We walk through Knock, Ballinspittle, Guadalupe, Fatima, Zeitoun, and Medjugorje—then dig into the 2024 norms that put the final call on the supernatural in the Pope's hands alone. Of 295 Marian apparitions studied across centuries, roughly 12 were ever approved. The rejected pile turns out to be its own story: frauds, word-for-word plagiarists, and schismatic movements that walked out when Rome said no…
The skinny
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