Latest / Catholic Spirit Radio / Catholic Conversations #193: Making a Saint: The Remarkable Life of Mother Theresa Dudzik
Transcript
- 0:00Catholic Conversations on Catholic Spirit Radio. Hello and welcome, friends.
- 0:04I'm Stan Ketzig. You know, some of the best conversations happen when we simply
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- 0:13The joys, the questions, the everyday moments where we find our faith.
- 0:17That's the spirit of this show. Welcome to Catholic Conversations.
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- 0:25Whether you're commuting, working at home, are actually sitting with that cup
- 0:28of coffee just like I am right now.
- 0:30I'm glad that you've joined us. Each week we explore the beauty,
- 0:33the depth, and the lived experience of the Catholic faith.
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- 0:45Let's start a conversation that matters. This is Catholic Conversations on Catholic Spirit Radio.
- 0:51Today we're discussing a topic that has inspired a heartfelt campaign.
- 0:55My guests are two fascinating people.
- 0:58One of them is driving right now and isn't on the phone with us yet,
- 1:01but the other is a fascinating... I'm going to have so much fun today.
- 1:06I don't know what's going to go on. This is Sister Jean...
- 1:10Too risky. Too risky. Too risky.
- 1:15Now, we were just laughing. We were having so much fun. Before we came on,
- 1:19you said you are too risky.
- 1:21Yes, too risky. Well, I guarantee anybody listening right now,
- 1:25you're not going to risk an hour. You're going to have an hour of fun.
- 1:29Sister Jean, you are—I'm fascinated in what you're doing.
- 1:34We have, in the state of Illinois, Archbishop Fulton Sheen is going to be a saint.
- 1:41Now you are pushing the effort for another saint, a very special person from Illinois.
- 1:47I'm just going to turn it over to you because I was fascinated talking to you off air.
- 1:51Fascinated. And I want you to fascinate the folks listening right now.
- 1:54So tell us what you're doing.
- 1:56I'm the promoter for the cause of Mother Teresa Dujic.
- 2:01She predates our dear bishop. machine by quite a bit of time.
- 2:05She was born August 30th, 1860. Now, what was going on in our country in 1860?
- 2:14I haven't a clue. The Civil War. Oh, okay. Oh, boy, you're back to class.
- 2:19You better get that ruler out. It's time to get me one of those,
- 2:23sister. I'm telling you.
- 2:24Yeah, so the Civil War was going on at that time.
- 2:27But she was born in Poland in a little bitty, tiny, tiny village of Pocic.
- 2:34Her family, like most Poles, were Catholic.
- 2:38And so you know how small the village was because it didn't even have a Catholic church. It was so tiny.
- 2:44So you had to walk three kilometers to the nearby village of Kamyen Krajenski in order to go to Mass.
- 2:52Okay. And a kilometer is what, about a mile and a half? Yeah. Okay.
- 2:56So it was a bit of a walk. Oh, my gosh. so she grew up there.
- 3:00But actually, if you went to look on a map to see Poland's,
- 3:05You would see that Poland did not exist at the time. Oh, okay.
- 3:09It had been completely divided up and taken over by other countries.
- 3:13Oh, all right. Okay. So the whole eastern part of Poland was being ruled by Russia. Hmm.
- 3:22Does that sound familiar? It's a little on the scary side. It sounds a little
- 3:26familiar. We know about that with our Ukraine situation today.
- 3:29The eastern section towards the north was ruled by Prussia and Bismarck.
- 3:35And the southern section was ruled by the Austrian-Hungarian Empire. All right.
- 3:43Now, with her section being ruled by Prussia, Prussia came in,
- 3:48and we thought that Hitler first had this idea, but you could see it goes all the way back in time,
- 3:54that the definitely Germanic culture was far superior to the Slavs.
- 4:00That definitely Lutheranism was far superior to Catholicism.
- 4:07And of course, the German language, culture, music, philosophy,
- 4:11and everything else definitely ruled the day.
- 4:15And so no one was to speak Polish anymore. Everyone was to learn German.
- 4:21And in fact, we even have a copy of Mother Teresa's original birth certificate.
- 4:27And the poor priest had to write it in German. Oh, no.
- 4:31Because you can very clearly see on the birth certificate the word geboren, which means born.
- 4:39Oh, my. Listing her date of birth.
- 4:41And so we know that Mother Teresa, before she ever came to the United States
- 4:47or to Chicago, already knew two languages.
- 4:50So she was bilingual in German, fluent in German and in Polish.
- 4:55Now, what age would she have come to the United States? So she came in her 20s. Okay. Okay?
- 5:01So, life was rough over there. There was a lot of pressure to conform,
- 5:06as you absolutely can, you know, conceive. Yes.
- 5:10And, you know, you didn't have the free speech. You didn't have any of the things
- 5:15that you wished you could have.
- 5:17Meanwhile, members of the village and other villages around had already moved
- 5:23to the United States and were writing glowing letters about how wonderful it
- 5:29was here and how the streets were paved with gold. Oh, my. So...
- 5:34Her family finally got up the gumption and said, okay, we're moving.
- 5:39So 1881, they immigrated here. Okay.
- 5:43And doing your subtraction, you would know that she is 1860, 1881.
- 5:51Sister, you got me. I'm looking over my notes right now. I'm 21.
- 5:54She's 21 years old. Okay. So the family moves here.
- 5:58However, it's only been 10 years since the Great Chicago Fire.
- 6:03That had devastated the area.
- 6:06So Chicago's building at that time? Chicago is building.
- 6:09However, there is now a ruling by the mayor that nobody can build in timber or wood anymore.
- 6:18Everything has to be in stone or brick or concrete or whatever. Okay. Well...
- 6:25We are not known for inexpensive brick. No, no, not at all. No, we don't have brick.
- 6:32Our river does not have the silt for brick making.
- 6:36And so people who had lost everything in the fire and didn't have State Farm
- 6:43or Allstate or FEMA or anybody to rely on had nothing.
- 6:49Yeah, there was no. And there was no way they could afford brick.
- 6:51There was, yeah, there was. So.
- 6:54Oh, my. That is something. And so a lot of people are out on the streets. Yeah.
- 7:00Just eating out of the trash and out of the sewers. It was a very tough time. Absolutely.
- 7:04They're going downtown to where the markets are, you know, and just taking,
- 7:10you know, picking up from the rotten vegetables or scraps that are thrown out.
- 7:14They're looking for anything left over from the stockyards to try and use.
- 7:19So it wasn't gold streets back in those days. It was not gold streets.
- 7:23However, Mother Teresa comes in and she is in a different situation simply because back in Poland,
- 7:33when they had outlawed any higher education for the Poles, but had allowed vocational schools.
- 7:41Mother Teresa had become a seamstress and tailor and lace maker.
- 7:47So she had skills in embroidery.
- 7:50And this is way before the Sears and the Montgomery Ward and any of those stores or catalogs existed.
- 7:59So the only way to get clothing is to have them custom made.
- 8:03So she, her reputation soon spreads, and she collects a bunch of North Shore accounts.
- 8:11Mm-hmm. The wealthiest of wealthy down there at that time, I would think.
- 8:14And so she begins making clothing for them. Okay. And has numerous accounts.
- 8:21So her family settles into renting in brick buildings.
- 8:27They don't own, but they rent, but they're living a middle-class life because
- 8:33of her earning abilities.
- 8:35So she's come from Poland. She's in the United States. She's in the Chicagoland
- 8:40area. And now she's, what age at this point? You said 21.
- 8:44She's in her 20s. Came over at 21. And in her 20s. Starting to see life evolve.
- 8:48And she's got a skill. Okay. And she's got skills and she's doing well. Okay. She moved into St.
- 8:54Stanislaus Kuska, which was the largest parish in the world,
- 8:59Catholic parish in the world at the time. And that was here in Chicago?
- 9:02In Chicago. Oh, okay. And if you've ever driven the Kennedy Expressway from
- 9:06downtown out to O'Hare, it's the church you almost hit into as the expressway bends.
- 9:13Oh, okay. Well, that real big, yes. So, the real big church there.
- 9:15Okay. Everybody's seen it.
- 9:16And if you've been in Chicagoland and traveled I-94, I-90, which are combined at that point in time.
- 9:24And so, she's a member of that parish. Doing well. She joins the choir.
- 9:29She joins a sedality. You know, she likes to be involved.
- 9:34And she's having a problem, though, as she's going to deliver the goods to people.
- 9:41She passes by all these homeless on the streets and sees them.
- 9:47And her heart is breaking. What can she do? You know, she gives some coins to
- 9:52them, but it doesn't seem to be enough.
- 9:56And she actually writes in her own memoirs, in the Chronicle,
- 10:02I felt the misery and suffering of others.
- 10:06Oh, my. And felt that I could never expect heaven. Thank you.
- 10:12Or please Jesus if I didn't do something to help them.
- 10:18So she not only sees them or looks at them and thinks like we do when we watch
- 10:25the news, oh, isn't that too bad? Yeah. Oh, how sad.
- 10:30You know what I mean? But she connected with her hearts. She connects with her heart.
- 10:34Yeah. And feels she has to do something. Oh, my. Right.
- 10:38So she talks to the ladies in the society and says to them, would you help me?
- 10:45I'd like to do more for these poor people. We've got an extra bedroom in the house we're renting.
- 10:52My mom and dad are okay with it. We could take somebody in. Would you help? You know?
- 10:58And of course, we're dealing with elderly people who are the worst affected.
- 11:04And there's loads of elderly and loads of orphans at the time.
- 11:09And you think to yourself, well, why would there be so many needy, particularly elderly?
- 11:16Well, we're dealing in the era before there's safety measures and factories.
- 11:22And so people are working in the steel mills, which are on the south side of Chicago.
- 11:27They're working in the stockyards. There's no eye goggles. It's a hard life.
- 11:32And you do not have an eight-hour workday.
- 11:36You're working 12 hours. Well, tell me what happens as you get to the 12th hour
- 11:41and you're working with this huge press coming up and down and you don't move
- 11:47your hand fast enough. Yeah. Oh, my.
- 11:50Okay. And we are pre-penicillin.
- 11:55Oh, my. So you get blood poisoning, you're gone. Oh, my.
- 11:59So, so many of the young men, so many of the young women working in factories
- 12:05and mills also end up losing their jobs, leaving the children behind and the elderly. Wow.
- 12:15And I can just imagine her heart if she was looking at those people that were
- 12:19homeless. And now she sees these people that are hurt, these people that are
- 12:24working hard, these people that are just existing with very, very hard lives.
- 12:29Her heart must have just been breaking.
- 12:33Holy cow, sister. So what happens next?
- 12:37So some of the ladies in the sedality say, yes, we're going to help you out.
- 12:42Well, I'll tell you, it isn't long before the gossip machine gets a hold of this.
- 12:51You know, there's always those holy ones and watchers of everything going on.
- 12:57And they start to see her taking in. Oh, they're jealous. Men. Okay.
- 13:04Okay. Well, what do you think she's up to?
- 13:09And those other single young women. and they're taking men in there.
- 13:13What do you think there's really going on over there?
- 13:17And the words reached the pastor.
- 13:20At St. Stanislaus Kuska, Fr. Vincent Barzynski, who is also her spiritual director.
- 13:27And he grabs a hold of her and he says, you know, Josephine,
- 13:32that was her name at the time, her baptismal name.
- 13:36You got to do something about this. We cannot have this going on.
- 13:40There's rumors going and your name is being sullied along with those other young
- 13:46women. I know what you're doing, but we got to change things.
- 13:51He says, the only way you're going to be able to continue in this kind of thing
- 13:56is if you and those young women with you decide to become nuns. Wow.
- 14:03Because then you would have your part of the house separate and the people would
- 14:09be in another section and that would quell all the rumors.
- 14:15Wow. Well, Josephine was never thinking of starting up an order.
- 14:21She was happy just taking care of her elderly parents and doing the sewing and helping the elderly.
- 14:30So she prayed about it and said, oh, my goodness, let me ask the women at our
- 14:35next fidelity meeting and see what they're going to say.
- 14:39So she presents it to them.
- 14:42Whoa, they're nearly barreled over. They're not thinking of being nuns either.
- 14:46Yeah, I mean, that's something that you feel is a calling. And this is just,
- 14:50all of a sudden, hey, I got a suggestion. Why don't you be a nun?
- 14:53Yeah. That's crazy. How are they supposed to know how to be nuns? Yeah.
- 14:57Besides, you know, none of them know anything about that. Sure.
- 15:01And so they ask for a year of prayer to think about it.
- 15:05Okay. Mother Teresa says, okay, I'll tell Father Barshinski, you know.
- 15:10Well, the year rolls around. Mother Teresa's dad dies.
- 15:14Now they have even more room. and her mom is helping with the cooking for all
- 15:19these people that they're bringing in. And she's supporting everyone with her sowing.
- 15:22Yes, with her sowing. So that's what's bringing in the revenue.
- 15:26That's how these people are living.
- 15:27That's the driving force. Okay. Okay, so she goes to the meeting and she says, Okay, the year is up.
- 15:34What do you think? What are you talking about?
- 15:37Well, you asked for a year of prayer. What do you mean, what am I talking about? What do you think?
- 15:43Should we form a religious order? Are you going to help me? What are you saying here?
- 15:48What does she say? You've got me on the edge of my seat.
- 15:51Well, she says, I'm going to go forward with it. And a couple of the others
- 15:56say, okay, we'll try out with you. Okay.
- 15:59But not everybody decides. Oh, wow.
- 16:02And her best friend, Anna, says to her, I would love to join you,
- 16:09but I have my parents and my deaf-mute sister here.
- 16:14To care for, so I can't join at this time. But I'll support you with whatever
- 16:19finances I have, and when I get the opportunity, I'll join you. Okay?
- 16:25So the big day comes.
- 16:30It's December 8th, 1894.
- 16:34They have a big mass at the parish, and Father announces that they are founding
- 16:41the Franciscan Sisters of Blessed Kunagunda.
- 16:46Wow. And you say, who, what? It sounds Hawaiian to me.
- 16:51Well, Kunagunda is actually a Hungarian name. Okay.
- 16:55And Pope John Paul named her a saint, but used her Latin name,
- 16:59Kinga. So that's Saint Kinga.
- 17:02Oh, wow. She's a Hungarian princess that married into Polish royalty and became
- 17:08a saint back in the Middle Ages.
- 17:10Wow. Time to take a break. Thanks for tuning in to Catholic Spirit Radio.
- 17:15You're listening to Catholic Conversations on Catholic Spirit Radio.
- 17:18Even though we're healthy, the wife's been asked me to sit with her and create
- 17:21our will. Mike, I just don't know where to begin.
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- 18:12Welcome back to Catholic Conversations. I'm Stan Ketsick. Today, Sister Therese Dujic.
- 18:20No, not Dujic.
- 18:22Dujic is our—we're trying to make her a saint, right?
- 18:26Am I saying, is it Therese? Every time I start thinking of Mother Therese,
- 18:30Sister Therese, I get all confused.
- 18:33And right now we have an incredible—Sister Jean is here, too.
- 18:36I went out and got a ruler while we were on break.
- 18:40If I get out of line, give me one of those, okay, sister?
- 18:43Oh, my goodness. We want to keep the conversation on point, okay?
- 18:47I'm having so much fun with you. But anyway, tell everybody why we're here today.
- 18:51We're here to share with you the story of a venerable Teresa Dujic.
- 18:56She's on that first stage towards sainthood.
- 18:59It's venerable, then blessed, and then finally a saint.
- 19:04Okay. And so at blessed, you need a miracle in order to move you to the next
- 19:10stage, beatification or being blessed.
- 19:13Gotcha. Now, we're going to get to that miracle at the bottom of the hour.
- 19:16But right now, we were just talking about the fact that she traveled from Poland. She came to Chicago.
- 19:21She used her skills. She's supporting some people. Her priest offhandedly said,
- 19:26hey, we need you to become a bunch of nuns.
- 19:29And that's where we're at right now. Now, how do you just become a nun without,
- 19:32I mean, do you have to go to schooling?
- 19:34Do they just call you a nun back in those days?
- 19:37No, no, no. You're right. You go through training.
- 19:40And so the whole thing is they're founding the order. Okay. But they need some training.
- 19:47And once they have the training and learn about the three vows of poverty,
- 19:51chastity, and obedience, there's a whole period of time at which they consider
- 19:57this, and then they make their vows to do this.
- 20:00And that's when they officially become sisters.
- 20:04Well, what does her life look like at this point then? So you say you have to
- 20:08have a vow of poverty. She was making money.
- 20:11Does she stop with her sowing at this point? Does she move into it?
- 20:14Take us to the next level of her, you know, the progression of her life at this point.
- 20:21What the poverty is going to mean for them is instead of having their own personal
- 20:26money that they can just decide willy-nilly how they're going to spend,
- 20:31you know, they will pool all their money into a common fund. Okay.
- 20:38Okay. And then that will be going for their bare necessities and then for all
- 20:44these other charitable things that they're doing.
- 20:47Okay. Right now it's caring for the elderly.
- 20:50So she's continuing to sew, she's continuing to make clothing,
- 20:53they're generating revenue, and they're trying to help the poor.
- 20:57Yes, and they're beginning to pool all their funds.
- 20:59Okay. And not only their funds, but they're also going to pool their resources.
- 21:05And at that time, people...
- 21:07Had spare clothing. Like all of us have closets of things, right?
- 21:11We got our winter clothes. We got our summer clothes. Sure.
- 21:14They've moved into Chicago. You have to have multiple wardrobes,
- 21:18you know, to deal with the weather.
- 21:20Especially back then. Your main fabrics are cotton and wool.
- 21:24You know, nylon and polyester, and none of that's been invented yet.
- 21:29So those are the main fabrics. There's also silk, but who can afford that?
- 21:35There's also linen, but that too is a little pricey.
- 21:39So mainly you're living with cotton and wool. Okay.
- 21:44And so as people are joining with her, these others that have committed to it
- 21:51are supposed to be bringing in all of their wardrobes.
- 21:55And if they used to have, let's say, three winter coats just to change off,
- 22:00you know, for variety, now they just have the one that they really,
- 22:05really need as poverty, and the other two could be used by the elderly.
- 22:11So that's what you're looking at. Her first goodwill. It's like goodwill in
- 22:14a way, you know. I mean, she's getting everyone to donate. Yes. Okay.
- 22:19So, the first conflict comes with this whole business of poverty.
- 22:26Okay. Okay. A couple of them who had joined had some really nice wool.
- 22:34There's wool and there's like cashmere.
- 22:38You know what we're talking about there? Expensive, beautiful, luxurious.
- 22:42Yeah, and soft and not scratchy, itchy stuff.
- 22:45And so they have these blankets and things that they put away in these steamer
- 22:52trunks because that's how they traveled by ship from Poland over here with the steamer trunks.
- 22:59So they kept their trunks and they have all these supplies in there.
- 23:02They're not sharing with anybody. Oh, well.
- 23:07One who did give everything in to Mother Teresa catches sight of what these
- 23:12other two are up to and comes to tell Mother Teresa, you're not going to believe it, Mother Teresa.
- 23:19They've got steamer trunks and they got all these blankets and things in them.
- 23:23I thought we're all supposed to be sharing.
- 23:25And Mother Teresa says, yes, we sure are.
- 23:30Tell me, dear, would you be willing to go back and tell them you saw what they
- 23:36got and you agree with me that they should be turning this in.
- 23:41And? She did not want to do that.
- 23:45Uh-oh. She didn't want to be the bad guy.
- 23:50So she comes up with another way to handle it. She runs off to the rectory, knocks on the door.
- 23:58Father Barshinski, Father Barshinski, Mother Trace is supposed to be the superior,
- 24:03but she's making me do all the dirty work.
- 24:05And she won't tell those guys to turn in everything like they're supposed to.
- 24:10Oh, my. Tattletale. Yeah, tattletale. And Father Barszynski is like,
- 24:15I've got enough here with all these priests in this rectory and all these parishioners.
- 24:21The last thing I need are all these women to be dealing with all their craziness.
- 24:27So he pulls Mother Teresa and gives her a serious reprimand and says,
- 24:32get your act together and go and do your job.
- 24:37Well, Mother Teresa had always been very, very shy.
- 24:41And so getting her ears split over that really hurt.
- 24:46Because she was a sensitive soul. Sure. Oh, yeah.
- 24:50And so that just became part of what she felt she had to do.
- 24:55So that was something that... That was something that she had to step up to.
- 24:59Can I ask you real quick? But it was not her favorite thing.
- 25:01You know, I want to ask you, we went from her just being Sister Teresa to Mother
- 25:05Teresa. How did she become the mother?
- 25:07How was she named the head of everything? Well, we're so used to calling her
- 25:12mother. She's actually sister's sister.
- 25:14She was never elected the head of the whole order and given the title mother.
- 25:20But by 1940s, we sisters thought, you know...
- 25:27She really was our head. Okay. She was the one who founded all of this.
- 25:32And so we gave her the honorary title mother.
- 25:36And we keep using that because we're so used to it. Okay. So father didn't call her mother.
- 25:41No, he called her sister. I was a little confused. Yeah, sorry. That's okay.
- 25:46Can I get that ruler that you're holding? I think I've got to give you a swat now. Oh, no.
- 25:52Oh, no. I feel like I'm back at St. Ann's school when I was a kid.
- 25:55Oh, no. Oh, no. I was mischievous.
- 25:57But so far, this is very fascinating. It's almost sounding like it'd make a
- 26:00great play or a movie or something. This is phenomenal.
- 26:03And your quest is to make this wonderful woman a saint.
- 26:09Where do we go from the story there? Okay, she's now—her heart's been broken
- 26:16by the things she's seen.
- 26:18Her life has changed because she wants to spread love to people.
- 26:22She wants them to not go through the hard times.
- 26:26She wants them to know that someone loves them, that someone's there to help
- 26:29them. How does she go from—.
- 26:32Everything you're talking about to now, we want her to become a saint.
- 26:37I mean, how does the story progress to where people go, wow,
- 26:40she's really something?
- 26:42Yes. And it is the Holy Spirit, really, that makes saints.
- 26:47It was the Holy Spirit that she listened to as she went through these troubles,
- 26:51as she took on, you know, the troubles and sorrows.
- 26:57At one point, they were all arguing about who had the heaviest load in the house.
- 27:03And they said, sure isn't that Sister Teresa.
- 27:07She sits there and the heaviest thing she lifts is a needle.
- 27:12Give me a break. And here we are, you know, lifting all these tubs of hot water
- 27:20and doing laundry with a scrub board, you know, and a bar of soap.
- 27:25And, you know, lifting all this heavy cotton soaking and boiling water and our
- 27:32hands are red and blistered.
- 27:34And she's so far there sitting in a chair and sewing.
- 27:39And so to put an end to that, she redesigned the schedule.
- 27:46And took on the hardest work for herself and started working overtime.
- 27:50So she would do the worst of the laundry, the really dirty stuff.
- 27:54Now, we are talking, this is
- 27:57pre-Depends, Attends, any of those other products that are out there now.
- 28:03This is all dealing with cotton diapers, and you're having to scrub them.
- 28:09Oh, my gosh. Okay, it's just pieces of cloth that is being used at this point.
- 28:14And you got soiled bed linens.
- 28:17Okay. And it's not like you just popped it in the washing machine like these
- 28:20days. No. And there's no washing machine.
- 28:22It's these tubs. Yeah. You know? And you're wringing it out and then dumping
- 28:27out the water in this heavy tub and adding in the rinse and then a second rinse
- 28:33and then taking this heavy wet stuff outside to dry it on a line with old wooden clothespins.
- 28:40On top of that. You know? And then bringing it back in.
- 28:43Sprinkling it and ironing it with those old irons that you warmed up in the fireplace.
- 28:49Nothing is using anything, you know, Bernina steamers or any of the other kind
- 28:55of conveniences we have nowadays.
- 28:57So if you're just tuning in, we are talking to Sister Jean about the canonization, what do we call it?
- 29:05The cause of Mother Teresa Dujic.
- 29:08We're following the progression of her life. She goes from Poland. She comes to Chicago.
- 29:13She uses her skill to make money. The next thing you know, she's got people
- 29:17living in her home. She's helping them because she's seen the homeless.
- 29:21Her heart's broken at the poverty and just the problems that she witnesses every day.
- 29:28Her priest calls for her to become a nun with friends of hers. She's a nun.
- 29:34Now she's the head of the nuns. Do they call it the Franciscan order at this point?
- 29:40Yes, they're Franciscan sisters. They're named the Franciscan sisters.
- 29:44Okay, so where does her life go from here? Now she's taking on the worst possible
- 29:49tasks that she can take on.
- 29:52Yeah, and her mom, who's doing the cooking in that, is very upset.
- 29:57You see, when she was born, she
- 29:59was baptized just three days later because she was so frail and sickly.
- 30:03Okay. So she has never really been a hale and hearty person.
- 30:07Okay, so she's doing more.
- 30:09Way over the top. Way more over the top of what she should. And her mom is going,
- 30:13look, slow down. And her mom is really afraid. Okay. Really afraid.
- 30:17And she's just meeting with resistance on every side. Is she in good health
- 30:21at this point or is she sickly or?
- 30:23Her health is holding right now, you know, but it's not going to last real long.
- 30:30Oh, it's not. Okay. No. Okay. So, you know, they're taking care of the elderly,
- 30:35and there's just more and more knocking on the door of the rectory.
- 30:38And Father Barzinski keeps saying, go over there.
- 30:42Mother Teresa, Sister Teresa will take care of you, and the nuns over there
- 30:46will take care of you. And there's not enough space.
- 30:49Oh, my. So they end up finding area up in Avondale, which is unincorporated.
- 30:56Okay. That neighborhood.
- 30:58They build St. Joseph Home.
- 31:01Okay. Named after her baptismal patron. Remember, she was Josephine. Okay.
- 31:07So, and she believes St. Joseph's going to help her.
- 31:10So, they build a home over there, and now they have room for the elderly. Hmm.
- 31:16And our earliest photographs...
- 31:19Show lines of mismatched beds, iron beds, single beds with the springs. Oh, my gosh.
- 31:27But you ought to see these double pillows, goose down filled.
- 31:33She's gathered the feathers and stuff, all with perfect seams,
- 31:38everything pressed. Because she sewed them.
- 31:40Yeah, everything is to be beautiful as best they can for the elderly.
- 31:46Wow. And, of course, her first thing is they have to have a chapel there with
- 31:51the Eucharist, and they have to have a place to pray.
- 31:55So she just feels that God and St. Joseph are just going to help her.
- 32:01And they do? And make it work. Wow.
- 32:03It's gotten harder, however, being out in Avondale, because Milwaukee Avenue
- 32:10ends, and it's just kind of a plank road.
- 32:13It's not paved all the way. Sure. Yeah, it's not like it is today.
- 32:16So it's just boards, and then it ends in mud. Okay.
- 32:19And you know how like three seasons of the year we have mud. Yes, yes, yeah.
- 32:24And so bringing up wagons with food, with medical supplies, with anything is really problematic.
- 32:32And so they're having troubles because the area really isn't developed yet. Gotcha, gotcha.
- 32:38And so they turn back to the parish asking for donations.
- 32:42She goes there, and she has to beg.
- 32:45And she is just totally ashamed to beg because she never thought in her whole
- 32:52life that she'd have to ask somebody for something.
- 32:56She had always managed for herself.
- 32:59She had her skills. Right. She earned money. She knew how to survive.
- 33:05You don't go begging for coins.
- 33:05Oh, gosh. And so that became a really, really rough thing for her.
- 33:09Okay. And again, adding to her virtue, because she's willing to step up to these
- 33:14humiliating things, standing with a tin cup.
- 33:18In order to help. Are people looking at her at this point and thinking she's a saint?
- 33:24And I know that's the cause we're after, but is she set apart from the others?
- 33:31Do people just look at her and go, there is something about her that's different
- 33:35than the rest of us. She's got a bigger heart.
- 33:37She's doing more. Because I'm trying to get to the point where how do we get
- 33:41to the point where she is now, you know, someone who's being pushed to be a
- 33:45saint? That comes a little bit later when her health fails.
- 33:49Her health fails. She goes to St. Elizabeth Hospital over in Chicago,
- 33:53and they find out she has abdominal cancer.
- 33:57Oh, and what age is she at this point?
- 33:59So she would be in her early 50s. Oh, my.
- 34:04Late 40s, early 50s. So she was working hard. She has a couple of surgeries and stuff.
- 34:09So they decide to give her something easier to do.
- 34:13And gardening.
- 34:16I often wondered how is that easier to do than laundry and sewing.
- 34:22But, you know. Goodness. So she's out doing the gardening, and then they ask
- 34:27her if she would help with training new recruits.
- 34:30And it's actually the new recruits who see it. I see.
- 34:35Who see it. Who see the difference. I got you.
- 34:38Those are the fresh eyes. It's not the people that are jealous and that have
- 34:42worked alongside her. It's the people that are just coming in.
- 34:45They go, wow, there's something about her. There's something about her. Okay.
- 34:49Well, if you are just tuning in, you are listening to Catholic Conversations. I'm Stan Ketsick.
- 34:55Sister Jean is telling us all about Mother Teresa Dujic. When we come back,
- 35:00we're going to talk to Father Don.
- 35:01Thank you for tuning in today. This is Catholic Conversations on the Catholic
- 35:05Spirit Radio Network. You're listening to Catholic Conversations on Catholic
- 35:09Spirit Radio. Discernment of Spirits.
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- 35:16Many times it's difficult to relate to our great saints and their spiritual
- 35:20life, but one aspect of our journey that all of us can relate to is the changes
- 35:25in disposition of the heart as we grow in holiness.
- 35:28These stirrings of the heart affect our thoughts and thus our faith.
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- 36:06This is Catholic Conversations on the Catholic Spirit Radio Network.
- 36:10I'm Stan Ketsick. Today we are talking about the sainthood possibilities of a fascinating nun.
- 36:17I've got Sister Jean with me. Sister Jean, who's that fascinating nun that we're
- 36:21talking about today that's putting a smile on our faces?
- 36:24That is Venerable Teresa Dujic. Dujic. I love that name. That's a Polish name. I'm Polish.
- 36:30I called her. I didn't get that pronunciation right. I don't know what...
- 36:34Thank God you corrected me and took a swat at me with your ruler.
- 36:38I'm glad you did. And our guest, Father Don, is Polish, too.
- 36:41Yes, Father Don Roszkowski.
- 36:44Before the break, Father Don, thank you. By the way, thank you for joining us
- 36:47on Catholic Conversations today.
- 36:49Czankuja. Czankuja. Oh, no, I know that's Polish. Part so.
- 36:54You guys are losing me now. Before the break, Father Don, we were talking about
- 36:57the history of Mother Teresa, and we were getting to the miracle part.
- 37:01And the fascinating thing about this conversation today on Catholic Conversations
- 37:06is that the miracle has something to do with you. Would you mind explaining it?
- 37:13Well, I absolutely would love to. First of all, hello, Sister Jean.
- 37:16Sorry I couldn't be there.
- 37:19My grandparents lived about two or three blocks away from where Mother Zucic
- 37:24was working and doing mission work. Wow.
- 37:29And so they learned about her and I don't know for sure, but I'm suspect that
- 37:35they've met her at some time or another, at least in passing.
- 37:40And so my grandfather and grandmother spoke to my dad about her.
- 37:46So he knew about her from a very long time ago.
- 37:49And he decided that when my mom started getting sick and he was getting,
- 37:55oh, he had a whole list of issues of, you know, anywhere from heart difficulties
- 38:00and diabetes and a whole list of things.
- 38:04One of my favorite things that dad used to say was, Dad, where do you hurt?
- 38:08Or don't you hurt? And he says, oh, my eyebrow is the only thing in my body that doesn't hurt.
- 38:13Oh, he had a good sense of humor. He did. And I was very blessed with some great
- 38:18parents. There's no doubt about it. Sounds like it.
- 38:20So, Dad, my mom started getting sick. He meditated a lot about marriage and
- 38:27particularly talking about promising her father,
- 38:32his father-in-law, my grandfather, great-grandfather, that he would take care
- 38:36of her to the day she died.
- 38:38And he saw an ad in the local Catholic paper here down in Peoria,
- 38:43Illinois, the Catholic Post.
- 38:45And they had a little, small little advertisement for her.
- 38:50And he said, oh, I remember this story. And he started telling me and then he
- 38:55says, I'm going to start praying to her every day so that I can be strong enough to take care of her.
- 39:00And he did that for, oh, about a good six, seven years.
- 39:03So he's praying to Mother Teresa then? That's correct.
- 39:07And he so he he had a picture up on his little on his little on his little table
- 39:14and he went and offered the rosary with their intention and,
- 39:18So it's interesting because then dad got diagnosed with lots of infections and
- 39:24struggles in many different ways. And the doctors didn't think he would live too much longer. Oh, my.
- 39:30And the day that the day came that we went to the doctor's office,
- 39:36they couldn't find the infection that was taking. It was just gone. Wow.
- 39:42So after praying to Mother Teresa, the infection disappears.
- 39:46Yeah. And so he still had a lot of issues going with him, but he had such passion
- 39:53a little for taking care of mom.
- 39:56And it's one thing about us Polish people. We tend to be hard workers and very strong, loving people.
- 40:04And the Catholicism is in the DNA. You know, it's just the whole thing.
- 40:09Part of who we are. Yes. And so eventually March 9th, my mom died from Alzheimer's
- 40:19and all kinds of health issues.
- 40:22And dad was with her holding her hand to the very end.
- 40:26And part of the situation is 18 days later, my dad died. Oh, my.
- 40:32And so. So his prayer was answered to be able to take care of your mom.
- 40:36And he died. He was at peace because he knew mom was well taken care of.
- 40:42Wow. He did a lot of the caretaking.
- 40:45It was just a beautiful way to die.
- 40:48No, and you know, with Sister Jean here, who is your, do you have as much fun
- 40:51with her as I have had this afternoon talking to her?
- 40:55It's been a little while, Sister, but we got to get together to break bread. That's for sure.
- 41:00Yes. And how about that reenactment that you did? God have mercy on my soul. That was beautiful.
- 41:05What reenactment are you talking about? We did a reenactment for the movie,
- 41:10They Might Be Saints, that Michael O'Neill, the Miracle Hunter,
- 41:14put together for EWTN. Okay.
- 41:17And Don played himself, the son. Oh, okay. And we had an actor play his dad.
- 41:23But I'll tell you, Don was so good.
- 41:26You would never guess that that was an actor. He was reacting to that fella
- 41:32as if it really were his dad living, standing, breathing right there.
- 41:38Oh, my gosh. That is phenomenal to hear. Can you tell us about this movie?
- 41:41By the way, people can get this movie. Is it through your website that you were telling me?
- 41:45No, you're going to go down to the EWTN catalog on the Internet.
- 41:51And you can get They Might Be Saints.
- 41:55Okay, so on EWTN. Mother Mary Teresa Dujic. Okay. And it's the They Might Be Saints series. Okay.
- 42:02Mother Mary Teresa Ducic. It's on EWTN. Okay.
- 42:07And so, Father Don, are you going to continue to be a priest or are you going to be an actor now?
- 42:11Well, first of all, I didn't even pay sister for those wonderful words.
- 42:18Well, she's quite a lady. Maybe we'll
- 42:21have to bring her some pierogies or something. Oh, now you're talking.
- 42:26Oh, that is phenomenal. I want to thank you for relaying the story of the miracle.
- 42:31Now, have people recognized this as a miracle? or what is the next stop to taking
- 42:39this actual event and presenting it to someone to have it be investigated?
- 42:46The case needs to be taken by Rome, and then they'll send a delegate from Rome
- 42:52to Chicago and investigate all these, anything she may have written,
- 42:57speeches she may have given, or any stories like mine would be investigated,
- 43:02and not just by one person.
- 43:04And it'd be done by some ecclesial, like cardinals and bishops and then doctors
- 43:09and lawyers and psychiatrists and even an atheist. Okay.
- 43:14Just to make sure, you know, somebody's not smudging and...
- 43:18Saying things that are, so it's to be proven that these are truly things that
- 43:22were brought by your intercession.
- 43:25Sure, but you lived it, and you know it's a miracle because it sounds like it wasn't.
- 43:29You know, the Vatican hasn't called me yet, so we'll figure that out.
- 43:33Well, Sister Jean's here, so she'll be on it. I can just tell this.
- 43:40But I want to thank you. She's not taller than me anyway. Oh, wait a minute.
- 43:46Are there any other miracles that either of you know about that are going on
- 43:49right now that are being investigated or something through Mother Teresa?
- 43:57That you could talk about. We know there's an entire criteria,
- 44:01a multiple-point criteria.
- 44:04And here in the United States, it's very difficult to get a miracle through
- 44:10as a healing simply because there can't have been a previous medical intervention
- 44:18to which the change could be attributed.
- 44:22Oh, I see. Okay. See, and with everybody going to doctors, Yeah,
- 44:27that's almost impossible to not have any kind of medical intervention.
- 44:31Yeah, and there's a lot of medical intervention, and that would be the same
- 44:35thing in the case with John.
- 44:37Yes. You know, and so...
- 44:41I am just finishing up putting together our Heritage Hall, our History Museum of the Order.
- 44:46And on one of the walls, we're going to have the cause of Mother Teresa.
- 44:51And I have reports. And, of course, Don, your dad's story will be one of them.
- 44:57But he is one of 16 other documented, you know.
- 45:04So people are praying to her. You know, changes in people's health that occurred
- 45:10because of their praying to Mother Teresa.
- 45:13Now, they're probably not going to meet that Vatican criteria.
- 45:18We did try with the Jerry Lisetsky case, which is how that article got in the paper in Peoria.
- 45:25But so far, we have not had luck simply because, you know, the miracle has to
- 45:33be instantaneous. It has to be complete.
- 45:36There has to be no previous, you know, medical thing that it could be attributed to, you know.
- 45:44And the person has to have only prayed to that particular person.
- 45:50It's not like I pray to the Blessed Mother and I pray to St.
- 45:54Joseph and I pray to Mother Jesus.
- 45:56Well, how do you know which one is the one that actually caused the miracle?
- 46:03So you've got those various things.
- 46:06But we keep praying, we keep plugging along,
- 46:10and who knows if someone out in our audience today might have exactly the case
- 46:17that they turn to in prayer, and it becomes the miracle that takes it over the top.
- 46:24And the blessed thing about it, Don, is that the beatifications now take place in the diocese. Diases.
- 46:31So that would take place here in...
- 46:35Chicago, right? Oh, my. Because she's part of the Archdiocese.
- 46:41Mother Teresa, Fulton Sheen, and who else?
- 46:45Augustus Tolton, I know, the first black priest in the United States.
- 46:51Wow. And his cause is going forward.
- 46:53You might know about that a little bit, Don, do you?
- 46:57Not a whole lot, but I do know as far as where his status is.
- 47:00But I do know that down in, oh, what's the name of it?
- 47:05Anyway, but a number of people from here, from Peoria, take a pilgrimage to his grave.
- 47:12Quincy, Illinois, that's it. Quincy. Yes. Wow. Yeah, and so it's exciting, too.
- 47:18But living in Peoria, we're very ecstatic because we have Bishop Shane's body here in Peoria.
- 47:23Yes, and that is so wonderful. Amazing.
- 47:27We're in the hot bed of Satan here in Illinois. This is beautiful.
- 47:29And then with the Pope coming from Illinois, hey, woo!
- 47:36There's only two things in my life I never thought would happen,
- 47:39is that the Cubs would win the World Series and that we'd get a Pope from Chicago.
- 47:46Both were miracles. There is no doubt about that, Father Don.
- 47:49Thank you so much for joining us today.
- 47:51My pleasure. We're going to let you go. All right. That is Father Don Roskowski.
- 47:56He's got the miracle that Sister's talking about. Sister Jean right here is
- 48:00pushing to make Mother Teresa Dujic the next saint.
- 48:04We're in the process of this. So, you know, before we brought Father Don on,
- 48:08we're talking about her history. We were talking about,
- 48:11where she came from, what she did, where she's going. Are there places people
- 48:16can go and find out all about her life?
- 48:19Do you have websites or other books you want to tell us about, sister?
- 48:23Some way that they can investigate her. And what can the listener do right now
- 48:27if they want to help you out with your cause to make her a saint?
- 48:31If you'd like to find out about her, there's quite a bit of material that's out there.
- 48:37If you go to our sister's website and just do a search for Chicago Franciscans,
- 48:44you'll find our website.
- 48:47And on the website, you'll find an interview that we did with EWTN with Michael O'Neill.
- 48:53You'll find that movie we've been talking about with the reenactment of the
- 48:58miracle, you know, with Father Don in his starring role. So you can't miss that.
- 49:06You'll also find we're going to have this interview up there, too.
- 49:10So that'll be on the website. And then there's other books that are out there
- 49:16that you might be interested in.
- 49:18Michael O'Neill, The Miracle Hunter, if you watch EWTN, has a book called They
- 49:24Might Be Saints, On the Path to Sainthood in America.
- 49:28And Mother Teresa's life is in Chapter 11.
- 49:32But also in this book, he's listed all of these people from the United States
- 49:38who are in the pathway there.
- 49:40So Bishop Sheen is in the book.
- 49:43Also, Augustus Tolton is in the book.
- 49:47And do you remember Father Patrick Payton?
- 49:50Some of you old-timers might remember, you know, the priest who favored the
- 49:55rosary devotion, the family that prays together, stays together, those famous words.
- 50:01So you'll find a lot of them featured in that book. So you could see that.
- 50:07Also, we have from the sisters, her chronicle, Mother Teresa's own handwritten memoirs.
- 50:15Now, as a book with that beautiful quotation about feeling that,
- 50:20you know, feeling the misery and suffering of others and all the rest of the
- 50:25stories of her sufferings and trials.
- 50:27And then some of the testimony of that younger generation who could see holiness
- 50:34peeking out I love it behind those little glasses Well, how did you see it?
- 50:40How did you become the person that got to the forefront of this? Well,
- 50:46I always had an interest in computers, so I learned how to do PowerPoint.
- 50:53And the Mother Superior came to me one day, Sister Diane Marie Collins,
- 50:58and said to me, there's a Polish association of priests in the United States
- 51:04who are going to be meeting in Chicago, and they are looking for anybody of
- 51:09Polish roots who might be on the way to sainthood.
- 51:12Could you put together in PowerPoint a little bit of the story of her life and
- 51:18do a presentation for them?
- 51:21Oh, sure, I could do that. And that was the beginning.
- 51:25And it's just snowballed ever since. Yes, it's taken off.
- 51:30Well, gosh, I just feel so bad because we're at the end of our hour.
- 51:34I don't even feel like I got going. It was crazy here.
- 51:38Once again, can you give us a wrap-up of what we're trying to accomplish with this conversation?
- 51:45Because nobody can say it better than you, sister.
- 51:47Yes. What we're trying to do is to get you interested in her story,
- 51:51to take a look at her life, and for you yourself to see the misery and suffering of others.
- 52:00If all we do is take a look at saints' lives or saints in the making's lives
- 52:05and say, oh, isn't that wonderful?
- 52:09Oh, I'm so inspired, but knew to do nothing about it. What good is that?
- 52:15What do you see in your neighborhood that needs someone's having a good heart?
- 52:22Are there some seniors there who needed help with snow?
- 52:26Or leaf raking, or maybe someone to bring a hot meal where you've made too much.
- 52:32It's beautiful. What are we doing with others?
- 52:37Have we cleaned off anybody's car from snow this winter?
- 52:41Have we looked and seen and felt the misery of suffering and did something about it?
- 52:49Because then Mother Teresa's life and charism would still be alive.
- 52:56And it'd be alive in you.
- 52:59So besides your prayers for the success of her sainthood,
- 53:03all that means nothing if we don't pick up where she left off and bring her
- 53:09charism, her love, that spirit to a new generation.
- 53:15Today. Sister Jean Turisky, you are phenomenal.
- 53:19Lamont is very lucky to have you. Oh, my gosh. You're out in Lamont,
- 53:23Illinois, and we were talking about a place where seniors are at.
- 53:27Yes, we're still in elder care from Mother Teresa.
- 53:30Okay. And tell us a little bit about that, too. So, we have Franciscan Village
- 53:34out there with all levels of care.
- 53:37So, we have independent living, assisted living, memory care, rehab, skilled care.
- 53:47Inpatient and outpatient rehab.
- 53:50And the name of that place? Franciscan Village. Franciscan Village,
- 53:54okay. Then in Homer Glen, which is nearby, we have Marian Village.
- 53:58How do we know if we're getting closer to getting her to St. Hood?
- 54:01Look at our website. It'll lead you also to, she has her own website for the
- 54:07cause. So you can go there.
- 54:10It connects off of the Chicago Franciscan website.
- 54:13So you'll keep up to date with that. We also publish a newsletter called Crossroads
- 54:19that you could become a subscriber to.
- 54:22And you'll always see in there whatever's the latest and greatest on what's
- 54:27happening with the cause.
- 54:29Also on our grounds, and to be completed by the end of this April,
- 54:35so it's coming up pretty quick, right?
- 54:36After Easter will be Heritage Hall, which has an entire wall listing all those
- 54:4316 wonders I talked about, including the story of John Roshkoski.
- 54:48So come and take a look at all of that. See the history.
- 54:52Go to our chapel, and her body is in our chapel above ground in a sarcophagus,
- 54:59which means it's covered with granite on either side.
- 55:02And you can go there and open up your cell phone to where you've got your gallery
- 55:07of pictures, put it face down and pray for all those whose pictures Mother Teresa definitely can see.
- 55:15And ask for her prayers for them. Wow. So come and visit us.
- 55:20One last thing. Can you just give us a prayer before we leave?
- 55:24I know we're going a little long here, but you got a lot of wind in you,
- 55:27and I think that wind will help anybody driving down the road. Yes.
- 55:32Dear Lord, we ask your inspiration for all of us.
- 55:38We saw how you've inspired Mother Teresa to make a difference in her time.
- 55:43From 1860 to 1918, she made a difference in Poland and also here in the United States, in Chicago.
- 55:55We ask you to inspire all of us in our own small ways to make a difference in this time,
- 56:03in this place, to bring peace to this world, to bring a compassionate look on those in need,
- 56:11to have a heart for others, and to take from our own resources,
- 56:17knowing that they're not really ours.
- 56:20You gave them to us to share with others who are in need.
- 56:26Make us people of your own heart, people like her heart.
- 56:31We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen. Amen.
- 56:35Thank you, Sister Jean. You made my day. God bless everyone who is listening.
- 56:40Thank you for tuning into Catholic Conversations.
- 56:42If you missed any part of our conversation, You can always pick it up on the
- 56:46podcast, which you can find on catholicspiritradio.com.
- 56:50Thank you again.
- 56:51We'll see you next week. You've been listening to Catholic Conversations.
- 56:55Download our podcasts at catholicspiritradio.com.