Latest / The Steve Harvey Morning Show / Making His ‘Enemy’ an Ally: A Conversation with Leon Ford: Part 2
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Hi, y'all, welcome back. We're going to continue with this
- 0:07Speaker 1: powerful conversation with Leon Ford because his story, like so
- 0:11Speaker 1: many we share on the show, is the reality that
- 0:14Speaker 1: so many black and Latin X people face. If you
- 0:17Speaker 1: haven't listened to Part one, check it out now. It's
- 0:20Speaker 1: a must listen. But what makes Leon's story so different
- 0:25Speaker 1: and so powerful is that he has chosen a path
- 0:27Speaker 1: of redemption, one where he makes peace with his reality
- 0:31Speaker 1: and even uses his aggressors to help and look onward,
- 0:34Speaker 1: not just for his own well being, but for the
- 0:36Speaker 1: healing of his entire community. In Part one, we learned
- 0:40Speaker 1: about Leon's family, how they prepped him for a moment
- 0:42Speaker 1: just like this one. And he's not alone in this conversation.
- 0:45Speaker 1: I know many people that have had these talks. I've
- 0:48Speaker 1: had them too, But unlike most people that end up
- 0:51Speaker 1: as another statistic of police brutality, Leon survived after he
- 0:55Speaker 1: was shot five times after a botched traffic stop. Now
- 0:59Speaker 1: confined tool we chair. I was curious, how did he
- 1:02Speaker 1: gather the strength the courage to face the people that
- 1:05Speaker 1: hurt him, to move in the path of forgiveness and
- 1:08Speaker 1: helping others. I come from a very loving family, growing
- 1:17Speaker 1: up in abundance and abundance of love and abundance of resources.
- 1:25Speaker 1: I mean, any dream that I had, I was supported.
- 1:29Speaker 1: Any idea that I had, I was supported, even if
- 1:33Speaker 1: ali playing my piano for two weeks right when I
- 1:37Speaker 1: wanted to sell sneakers, my parents supported that. So it
- 1:43Speaker 1: was like growing up in love. That's the core of
- 1:48Speaker 1: who I am. And so despite going through this adversity,
- 1:54Speaker 1: I was able to hold onto that love. I was
- 1:57Speaker 1: able to hold onto that creativity. I was able to
- 2:01Speaker 1: hold onto that inner child that is adventurous, that doesn't
- 2:06Speaker 1: give up, that loves joy. And through holding on to
- 2:13Speaker 1: that inner child, yes I was. I was challenged. I
- 2:19Speaker 1: remember reading comments on the news sites about me and
- 2:25Speaker 1: my family. I mean some of the most racist comments
- 2:28Speaker 1: you can think of. And I never made my shooting racial.
- 2:32Speaker 1: I didn't have that language. It was the media that
- 2:36Speaker 1: gave me that language. I when I looked at the
- 2:38Speaker 1: first article is that black team shot by white officer?
- 2:42Speaker 1: That I read the comments with all these white folks
- 2:45Speaker 1: calling me monkeys and niggers and this and that. Right, oh,
- 2:49Speaker 1: and then I made it racial. For a good period
- 2:53Speaker 1: of time, I felt like I hated all white people,
- 2:57Speaker 1: And then you know, I had amazing versus and doctors.
- 3:01Speaker 1: So I said, I hate all white people with them, right,
- 3:05Speaker 1: I hate all white people but my sixth grade teacher
- 3:09Speaker 1: who really loved on me, but my German grandma and
- 3:13Speaker 1: my other grandma, And so I realized how complicated things were,
- 3:18Speaker 1: and I decided it was a choice, like what am
- 3:21Speaker 1: I going to feed? Am I going to feed its hatred?
- 3:26Speaker 1: Is anger, this resentment, this confusion? Or am I going
- 3:33Speaker 1: to lean into compassion, love, understanding, thoughtfulness, innovation, creativity, courage, curiosity.
- 3:47Speaker 1: And that's what I decided to do. Growing up, my
- 3:50Speaker 1: dad always said, oh, it's chest, not checkers, right, And
- 3:56Speaker 1: if the goal in life is to be happy, to
- 4:00Speaker 1: of a purposeful life, if that's what I believe to
- 4:04Speaker 1: be winning, well why would I choose to play checkers
- 4:08Speaker 1: and to just take somebody's pieces for the sake of
- 4:12Speaker 1: just taking them and not fully understanding the board? And
- 4:17Speaker 1: if I understand the board and I want a good
- 4:21Speaker 1: quality of life, it makes sense to lead with love.
- 4:25Speaker 1: One of my favorite movies is The Count of Monte
- 4:28Speaker 1: Cristo and uh Admundon tast is wronged and he gets
- 4:34Speaker 1: sent to prison for years and he breaks out of
- 4:37Speaker 1: prison and he finds his gold, and he goes back
- 4:40Speaker 1: and he gets revenge on everyone who set them up.
- 4:45Speaker 1: And then I figets all the revenge. He said, he
- 4:48Speaker 1: doesn't feel any different. You know, there's a quote in
- 4:51Speaker 1: a movie that says, God will give me justice. I
- 4:54Speaker 1: know people in my neighborhood who lost everything because they
- 5:01Speaker 1: had a huge, tragic moment, tragic laws in their lives,
- 5:06Speaker 1: and they decided to retaliate, and they wish they could
- 5:09Speaker 1: be out here with me right now, spending time with
- 5:12Speaker 1: their children, hugging their mom, hugging their father. And so
- 5:19Speaker 1: I think that another thing is back to chest me
- 5:22Speaker 1: understanding the impact of my decisions. Right, So if I
- 5:29Speaker 1: do this thing, what will happen to me? What will
- 5:33Speaker 1: happen to my family? What happens if I go out
- 5:38Speaker 1: and try to murder a police officer? Even if I succeed,
- 5:41Speaker 1: what happens to me? And if that happens to me,
- 5:44Speaker 1: what happens to my son? What happens to my mother?
- 5:48Speaker 1: For every action, there's a reaction, We know that. You know.
- 5:52Speaker 1: I feel like I had the time to think through
- 5:55Speaker 1: all of these different possible outcomes, and the most so
- 6:00Speaker 1: realistic outcome for me in a way I saw my
- 6:05Speaker 1: life was choosing to heal, choosing to love, and choosing
- 6:11Speaker 1: to find innovative solutions that could prevent other people from
- 6:17Speaker 1: going through what I experienced. And healing is exactly what
- 6:25Speaker 1: Leon has done. We know from academia that when black
- 6:28Speaker 1: men are told they have viable, safe futures, they thrive.
- 6:32Speaker 1: He's taken this concept and completely run with his idea
- 6:35Speaker 1: of self love that we can heal others by first
- 6:38Speaker 1: healing ourselves. Some of Leon's work includes a book titled
- 6:42Speaker 1: Untold Testimony and Guide to Overcoming Adversity. He's also published
- 6:47Speaker 1: the Leon Self Care Handbook, which aims to support community
- 6:50Speaker 1: well being for those suffering from trauma. He's also the
- 6:54Speaker 1: co founder of the Here Foundation, which combines police and
- 6:57Speaker 1: community members together to create safe community is for everyone.
- 7:01Speaker 1: Leon has also been the subject of an award winning
- 7:03Speaker 1: documentary that he executive produced. It's been an amazing process,
- 7:11Speaker 1: especially going through it myself in many different ways. Right, So,
- 7:17Speaker 1: there was a season where writing was therapeutic for me,
- 7:21Speaker 1: or reading. There was a season where traveling with therapeutic.
- 7:25Speaker 1: But then there was a season where I was very
- 7:28Speaker 1: intentional about going through therapy to go back growing up.
- 7:33Speaker 1: And I know we spoke about our relationships with our
- 7:36Speaker 1: fathers and the many different lessons that we learned having
- 7:40Speaker 1: black fathers who are preparing us for the world. Well,
- 7:45Speaker 1: I never expected the world to be nice to me.
- 7:49Speaker 1: I never expected the world to be equitable. I never
- 7:54Speaker 1: expected the world to be just. I expected the world
- 7:59Speaker 1: to be I expected the world to be adverse. I
- 8:03Speaker 1: expected the world to be unjust because of how I
- 8:08Speaker 1: was raised, because of the experiences, you know, my parents
- 8:13Speaker 1: and grandparents had. And so it's interesting even now being
- 8:18Speaker 1: a person who's a wheelchair user, I go places where
- 8:21Speaker 1: people would enquire about how do you navigate the world,
- 8:26Speaker 1: And there's something mess step that this building doesn't have
- 8:28Speaker 1: steps in these curbs, and how does that make you feel?
- 8:31Speaker 1: And I'm like, it makes me feel. I always felt
- 8:36Speaker 1: like the world is my oyster, but it's not for me.
- 8:42Speaker 1: So I just gotta do the best I can to
- 8:45Speaker 1: make it work, to make it fit. I'm very hopeful,
- 8:51Speaker 1: I'm very faithful, but I'm also a realist. I see
- 8:55Speaker 1: things for what they are, but that's what hell me
- 9:00Speaker 1: to be innovative and find solutions right, Because if I'm
- 9:05Speaker 1: like in a dream world where I'm like, well, there's
- 9:07Speaker 1: no issues, it's like, how am I going to be innovative?
- 9:11Speaker 1: I'm like, oh, this is a real issue. Okay, what
- 9:15Speaker 1: leverage do I have? What people do I know? What
- 9:18Speaker 1: skills do we all have collectively? And then how do
- 9:21Speaker 1: we work together to solve this problem? What made you
- 9:25Speaker 1: want to get in the trenches with people who you
- 9:27Speaker 1: literally especially the moment you woke up and REALI you're alive,
- 9:31Speaker 1: you still believe we're going to kill you? Yeah, it's curiosity, creativity, courage, innovation.
- 9:40Speaker 1: I'm a problem solvereign, so who would know even more
- 9:45Speaker 1: about problems within police than police officers. Activists usually talk
- 9:51Speaker 1: to activists. Lawyers talk to lawyers, Politicians talk to politicians,
- 9:55Speaker 1: Educators talk to educators, so on and so forth. I
- 10:00Speaker 1: saw the value in me not only talking to, but
- 10:03Speaker 1: building relationships with every aspect of my community. I know
- 10:11Speaker 1: the teachers, I know the philanthropists, I know the people
- 10:16Speaker 1: who own the Chinese store, right, I know the Arabs,
- 10:19Speaker 1: Like I feelt real relationships to understand my community. I
- 10:25Speaker 1: think there's about almost eighteen thousand police departments in America
- 10:30Speaker 1: and they're all governed differently, and so I saw a
- 10:33Speaker 1: huge opportunity to leverage my platform, leverage my story to
- 10:38Speaker 1: not only build relationships with the police officers in Pittsburgh,
- 10:43Speaker 1: but also help change the way that they see community
- 10:48Speaker 1: and help community see them differently through relationships. This is
- 10:54Speaker 1: a lot of work. This is not a PR move right.
- 11:00Speaker 1: These are several hundred hours of meetings from lunch to
- 11:08Speaker 1: happy hours and dinners, and like meeting with officers who
- 11:12Speaker 1: are in uniforms and who aren't in uniform, or going
- 11:17Speaker 1: into the schools with officers, and I have real relationships
- 11:21Speaker 1: with these officers, and I get to learn some things
- 11:24Speaker 1: about their job that I wouldn't have learned and I
- 11:30Speaker 1: didn't learn when I had had more adverse relationship with them.
- 11:35Speaker 1: It's really heavy work, it's very time consuming. But I
- 11:40Speaker 1: was committed to the solution, and I was more committed
- 11:44Speaker 1: to the solution than I was to my anger and frustration.
- 11:49Speaker 1: And I wanted to learn, like what do y'all think?
- 11:52Speaker 1: Why do y'all do this thing? Why don't you want
- 11:56Speaker 1: to live here in this community? And I get a
- 11:58Speaker 1: bunch of different answers, and through his constant conversations I
- 12:05Speaker 1: think Leon gets at the heart of a simple but
- 12:07Speaker 1: complicated question. Why can't we simply see each other as humans.
- 12:15Speaker 1: It's easy for me to be like, yeah, f y'all,
- 12:19Speaker 1: y'all are all bad and for them to say, well,
- 12:22Speaker 1: f you, that ship was just. But what happens when
- 12:27Speaker 1: they meet me, the person and not the story and
- 12:32Speaker 1: they have to say, wow, he is a human being,
- 12:34Speaker 1: he is a good person. Things shift, and so I
- 12:38Speaker 1: think a lot of times, even with police, I know,
- 12:40Speaker 1: you know, even black police officers who struggle people think
- 12:45Speaker 1: that they don't feel pain of like what is happening
- 12:49Speaker 1: to black and brown people in this country, and like
- 12:53Speaker 1: if they could, they would be out there protesting. I mean,
- 12:57Speaker 1: it's very complex. It's super complex. I think, you know,
- 13:00Speaker 1: the more we can have meaningful dialogue and it doesn't
- 13:06Speaker 1: happen on social media, I'm not talking about people commenting
- 13:12Speaker 1: and just saying some far out there things. I'm talking
- 13:15Speaker 1: about really breaking bread, sitting down, being curious, trying to
- 13:21Speaker 1: understand someone else's perspective. Because we we all have different
- 13:26Speaker 1: lived experiences that shape our perspective. We're all culturally conditioned
- 13:31Speaker 1: to see the world a very particular way based on
- 13:35Speaker 1: where we grew up and how we grew up, and
- 13:38Speaker 1: I think it's important for us to understand that cultural
- 13:41Speaker 1: conditioning so that we can find innovative ways to reprogram
- 13:47Speaker 1: ourselves not to be judgmental, to be unified, and through
- 13:53Speaker 1: that unification, through that humanity, through that love, through the curiosity, creativity, courage,
- 14:02Speaker 1: and innovation, we could really solve a lot of our
- 14:07Speaker 1: societal issues. But as profound and impactful as Leon's work is,
- 14:15Speaker 1: he still was faced with the complexity of his emotions,
- 14:19Speaker 1: what makes him human, the very thing that made him
- 14:21Speaker 1: react during the traffic stop, and when he heard that
- 14:24Speaker 1: the police officer that had shot him was still working
- 14:27Speaker 1: in the department, his human instinct kicked in. He wanted
- 14:31Speaker 1: to sit down and talk. He's still working as uh
- 14:39Speaker 1: Pittsburgh police officer, and you know, a few years ago
- 14:43Speaker 1: I just had this vision to meet with him. That
- 14:46Speaker 1: moment was liberating for me because I've done a lot
- 14:51Speaker 1: of self work and in their work, but you never
- 14:55Speaker 1: know if you've really done the work until you're put
- 14:57Speaker 1: in the position to where if something can trigger you.
- 15:01Speaker 1: My philosophy is like acknowledge the harm, work through the triggers,
- 15:06Speaker 1: and move forward. When people talk about forgiveness, I don't
- 15:10Speaker 1: have the traditional idea of forgiveness like turn the other cheek.
- 15:15Speaker 1: My forgiveness is more connected to quality of life. And
- 15:19Speaker 1: I always say, can you imagine the quality of my life?
- 15:23Speaker 1: And every time I saw a police car, I was triggered,
- 15:27Speaker 1: or if every time I thought about the officer that
- 15:30Speaker 1: shot me, I was triggered. I've been in situations where
- 15:34Speaker 1: I was around family and we were having a great time,
- 15:38Speaker 1: and I had one moment where I thought about police
- 15:42Speaker 1: and I completely shut down and couldn't enjoy that time
- 15:46Speaker 1: with my family. And so I didn't want these officers
- 15:50Speaker 1: to continue to take that away from me. And that
- 15:53Speaker 1: was one of the things that encouraged me to actually
- 15:56Speaker 1: go to therapy and work through this trauma. And so
- 15:59Speaker 1: I only had the platform to sit down with the
- 16:03Speaker 1: officer who shot me, and I didn't have any expectations.
- 16:07Speaker 1: I didn't need an apology or anything like that. I
- 16:11Speaker 1: just felt called to meet with him, and UH, we
- 16:17Speaker 1: sade and we talked, and uh, the way I describe
- 16:21Speaker 1: it is it felt like something out of a Bible story.
- 16:25Speaker 1: That may be the most powerful moment of my life,
- 16:31Speaker 1: where if you can imagine the night I was shot.
- 16:34Speaker 1: I felt completely powerless. I felt powerless in court when
- 16:39Speaker 1: we want to trial. But to sit across from him
- 16:43Speaker 1: and not be triggered, it was like undescribable for any
- 16:49Speaker 1: listeners out there. If you've ever experienced harm, someone who
- 16:53Speaker 1: have harmed you, and the thought of them can trigger you,
- 16:59Speaker 1: look it into their face, seeing a picture could trigger
- 17:02Speaker 1: you to actually sit in front of that person and
- 17:05Speaker 1: there's no trigger. You completely take your power back. All
- 17:11Speaker 1: of the dreams they're gone. It's like sitting in front
- 17:15Speaker 1: of what you thought was a boogeyman and saying, Wow,
- 17:19Speaker 1: this thing isn't as scary as I thought it was. Yeah,
- 17:24Speaker 1: I mean, this is an incredible moment. You have met
- 17:27Speaker 1: this man that you did not know at all until
- 17:29Speaker 1: this day when you were a nineteen who shot you,
- 17:32Speaker 1: got in your car, violated, you changed the complete trajector
- 17:36Speaker 1: of your life. You're now sitting in front of and
- 17:39Speaker 1: releasing him from your mind, releasing him from you know
- 17:42Speaker 1: that that weight he carrid on you and you must
- 17:45Speaker 1: have felt one really free. But I really want to know, like,
- 17:49Speaker 1: how do you think he felt in this moment, because
- 17:51Speaker 1: he had to have been thinking about this a lot too. Yeah,
- 17:55Speaker 1: I think he was confused. I think he was wondering, like,
- 18:00Speaker 1: what is your motive for this? I also think it
- 18:03Speaker 1: was liberating, you know, again for him to see me
- 18:08Speaker 1: as a human being, to hear my mission and to
- 18:12Speaker 1: film my humanity. I mean, this guy was he was
- 18:15Speaker 1: looking at me like I was like an angel or something.
- 18:18Speaker 1: You know. He didn't say a bunch of words. I mean,
- 18:21Speaker 1: I don't think he had the words, because you gotta
- 18:24Speaker 1: figure I've been on the therapy for years now, so
- 18:28Speaker 1: in therapy it's helped to provide me with the words
- 18:31Speaker 1: to express myself. Whereas, like I believe that he was
- 18:37Speaker 1: in the beginning of his healing journey. So yeah, very interesting. Yeah,
- 18:43Speaker 1: that's that's fascinating. And I guess the last question I
- 18:45Speaker 1: have for you today is, you know, having this interaction
- 18:48Speaker 1: and now doing the work that you do, how are
- 18:50Speaker 1: you feeling about the future of the relationships between you know,
- 18:53Speaker 1: black people and the police, especially as we enter the
- 18:56Speaker 1: mid terms and more election cycles where this will always
- 18:59Speaker 1: become a bit topic. But you know, you were one
- 19:01Speaker 1: of the few people I've ever met my life you
- 19:03Speaker 1: can say I'm the one that has survivor shooting. I
- 19:06Speaker 1: can tell you what I think police should do from
- 19:09Speaker 1: a very personal level. So how are you feeling about
- 19:11Speaker 1: the future we're looking at now, um, and this is
- 19:14Speaker 1: going to go more into what I do have in
- 19:18Speaker 1: common with my father and grandfather. I feel like black people.
- 19:22Speaker 1: It's important for us to acknowledge the harm, right, It's
- 19:26Speaker 1: important for us to work through those triggers, and it's
- 19:29Speaker 1: important for us to move forward with munity and strength.
- 19:34Speaker 1: We have to let go of the collective victim mentality.
- 19:39Speaker 1: We could talk about systemic oppression, the history, and that's
- 19:45Speaker 1: important to do those things, but it's equally important for
- 19:50Speaker 1: us to be prepared for what we know we are experiencing.
- 19:59Speaker 1: And so that mean it's like, yo, we can't opt
- 20:02Speaker 1: out of elections right locally or nationally. We have to
- 20:08Speaker 1: be involved. We have to work together, we have to
- 20:12Speaker 1: pour our resources together. We have to be innovative. We
- 20:16Speaker 1: have to respect one another. There's some people within our
- 20:20Speaker 1: community who absolutely would not and do not want to
- 20:25Speaker 1: understand police officers, and that's okay. We need those people too, right,
- 20:31Speaker 1: We need those people who are going to protest. We
- 20:33Speaker 1: are a community, and as a community, we have to
- 20:37Speaker 1: understand that many different barriers that we are all faced
- 20:41Speaker 1: with and find a way to collaborate despite our differences.
- 20:46Speaker 1: And if we can collaborate despite our differences, I believe
- 20:52Speaker 1: that people would treat us different generally. I recognize my
- 20:59Speaker 1: privilege even as a wheelchair user. As we're building communities,
- 21:04Speaker 1: we can leverage privilege, and so that's what I try
- 21:07Speaker 1: to do. I live in a bubble because of the
- 21:10Speaker 1: many different relationships that I have, and I know that
- 21:14Speaker 1: people in my neighborhood, they don't live in that bubble
- 21:18Speaker 1: if I'm not intentional about sharing the bubble right, so
- 21:22Speaker 1: we have to share. Sharing privilege is very important, and
- 21:27Speaker 1: it's not a social media thing. The world is complicated.
- 21:31Speaker 1: You have poor people, wealthy people, you have people in
- 21:34Speaker 1: the middle. Yeah, people with different religious views, different sexualities,
- 21:40Speaker 1: all these different views. But then there's relationships, and relationships
- 21:46Speaker 1: are complicated. You g have a very strong view, but
- 21:49Speaker 1: meet somebody who completely shift your perspective about a group
- 21:53Speaker 1: of people. It's very complicated. Then if we let of
- 21:57Speaker 1: the victim mentality and get into problem solving mode, and
- 22:01Speaker 1: some people would say we shouldn't have to do that.
- 22:03Speaker 1: I have friends who are like, it's not my job
- 22:05Speaker 1: to teach white people about what I experience. But then
- 22:08Speaker 1: it's like, Okay, well, who's going to teach them. I
- 22:12Speaker 1: think it's very important for individuals who are in the
- 22:19Speaker 1: deep right, who who are doing some really important work
- 22:26Speaker 1: that is heavy, to experience life and to find joy
- 22:32Speaker 1: that can accompany the work. The work that I do
- 22:36Speaker 1: is very heavy, um and I think in order for
- 22:40Speaker 1: me to continue doing this work in the way that
- 22:45Speaker 1: I do, I have to enjoy my life. And I
- 22:51Speaker 1: feel like a lot of activists get caught up in
- 22:56Speaker 1: the work right, and it's easy because it's purposeful. But
- 23:01Speaker 1: joy is important because that is what you know, gives
- 23:06Speaker 1: me the strength to containue. I think part of what
- 23:11Speaker 1: makes Leon's work so different is his approach. He's not
- 23:14Speaker 1: afraid to go straight to the source, acting almost as
- 23:17Speaker 1: a translator, looking for the right points of intersection and
- 23:21Speaker 1: humanity to better coexist. And it's through his body of work,
- 23:25Speaker 1: his content, his willingness to put himself out there with
- 23:29Speaker 1: the same institutions that hurt him and so many others
- 23:32Speaker 1: in his community, that he's been able to help so
- 23:34Speaker 1: many others avoid his same fate. And while Leon's approach
- 23:38Speaker 1: to working with the people that harmed him may differ
- 23:41Speaker 1: from so many activists across the country who are calling
- 23:44Speaker 1: to defund the police and take police down. In totality,
- 23:48Speaker 1: I find his work and his point of view so interesting,
- 23:51Speaker 1: invalid with an orchestra of ways in which we are
- 23:54Speaker 1: all trying to make sure that everyone feels safe in America.
- 23:58Speaker 1: Thanks Bro, thanks for sharing your plot for him, man.
- 24:00Speaker 1: I'm sure we'll have many more conversations. I hope so
- 24:05Speaker 1: Leon could be so angry today about what happened, but
- 24:08Speaker 1: instead of being angry, he set himself on a path
- 24:12Speaker 1: that his goal is to make amends and heal, which
- 24:14Speaker 1: is so powerful and so amendable. And it's that level
- 24:18Speaker 1: of self love and optimism that ultimately has given him
- 24:21Speaker 1: the tools to shine a light and help others move
- 24:24Speaker 1: forward on their own journeys. We are so excited for
- 24:27Speaker 1: you to be here for season two of In the
- 24:29Speaker 1: Deep Stories That Shape Us. Keep coming back every other
- 24:32Speaker 1: week and taking these powerful stories of Black and Latin
- 24:35Speaker 1: people as they take us on their own healing journeys.
- 24:39Speaker 1: In the Deep Stories That Shape Us is executive produced
- 24:42Speaker 1: by myself, Zach Stafford and Ivan Chian and mastered by
- 24:46Speaker 1: James Foster and our writer is Yvette Lopez. A shout
- 24:49Speaker 1: out to our guest Leon Ford.