Latest / In Focus with Carolyn Hutcheson / Voter Disenfrachisement - TPR's In Focus - Feb 25, 2026
Transcript
- 0:00>> Kyle Gassiott: Support comes from the Janice Hawkins Cultural
- 0:03Arts park on the main campus of Troy University,
- 0:06featuring the International Arts center, the Fred
- 0:09Nall Hollis Museum and the Huo Bao Zhu Gallery
- 0:14More information at troy.edu slash Artspark
- 0:19>> Carolyn Hutcheson: from Troy Public Radio, this is in Focus. And I'm
- 0:23Carolyn Hutcheson. Alabama is one of a handful of
- 0:27states who disenfranchise a voter after certain
- 0:31felony convictions. Joining us are Dana Ellis, a
- 0:36member of the League of Women Voters in
- 0:37Birmingham, and Faith in Action Alabama's J.
- 0:42Gregory Clark, a formerly incarcerated individual.
- 0:48Dana, welcome to the program.
- 0:50>> Dana Ellis: I am so happy to be with you.
- 0:52>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Carolyn, you have a special guest. Can you
- 0:55introduce him?
- 0:57>> Dana Ellis: I can. My good friend J. Gregory Clark from Faith
- 1:01in Action Alabama has joined us today.
- 1:04>> Carolyn Hutcheson: J. Gregory Clark, welcome to the program. Tell us
- 1:07a little bit about yourself.
- 1:09>> J. Gregory Clark: Hi, Dana. Hi, Carolyn. I'm J. Gregory Clark with
- 1:12Faith in Action Alabama. I have been volunteer
- 1:16leading since 2017 with that group and have been
- 1:20employed by them since 2022.
- 1:23>> Carolyn Hutcheson: We are talking today about voting rights
- 1:27restoration. Can you define that?
- 1:30>> J. Gregory Clark: Voter rights restoration is very important to me,
- 1:34Carolyn, because I am one of the many Alabamians
- 1:38who have been disenfranchised in the past and have
- 1:42actually had to regain my voting rights twice. I
- 1:46was disenfranchised because of a conviction. I had
- 1:50two convictions in 2012, one of which was on a
- 1:53list of crimes which are categorized as crimes of
- 1:56moral turpitude, the other of which was an
- 1:59inchoate conviction. I served five years in the
- 2:03Department of Corrections of Alabama, and upon my
- 2:07release I had four years of probation. Once I had
- 2:12completed my probation, I became eligible for a
- 2:16certificate of eligibility to register to vote.
- 2:20And so I immediately wanted my voting rights back.
- 2:23And I applied for my certificate of eligibility to
- 2:28register to vote. I was initially denied by the
- 2:33local registrar's office because they were not
- 2:37familiar with Alabama law. And so I employed my
- 2:41good friend Dana Ellis of the League of Women
- 2:44Voters of Greater Birmingham and and my friend
- 2:47Dorie Miles, who is an attorney that works with
- 2:50Greater Birmingham Ministries, and they helped
- 2:53walk me through the process of educating the
- 2:56Jefferson County Registrar's office.
- 2:58>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Dana, let me ask you, has the Alabama legislature
- 3:02tried to address this issue of restoring voting
- 3:06rights?
- 3:07>> Dana Ellis: It was actually the 2024 legislative session, and
- 3:12that's part of J. Gregory's story. So new
- 3:16convictions. For many years, the Definition of
- 3:19Moral Turpitude act covered about 43, 44
- 3:23convictions. J. Gregory got his rights back, and
- 3:28then in 2024, they added about 160 new
- 3:34convictions.
- 3:36>> Carolyn Hutcheson: So, Jay Gregory, what Happened then after
- 3:40>> J. Gregory Clark: Dana and Dorie helped me get my rights back in
- 3:432021. I lost them again after HB100 was passed,
- 3:49which more than tripled the number of convictions
- 3:52that can disqualify someone from the vote. And
- 3:55that list included my inchoate conviction. So a
- 3:59conviction that did not cost me my right to vote
- 4:02before the 2024 legislative session wound up
- 4:06costing my right to vote because they applied that
- 4:08law, HB 100, retroactively, which means I had to
- 4:12apply for another certificate of eligibility to
- 4:16register to vote, which was then approved. And I
- 4:19now have my rights again, but I had to get them
- 4:22back twice.
- 4:23>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Are there other people in this same boat that have
- 4:26had to go through this twice?
- 4:27>> J. Gregory Clark: I believe more than 800 individuals in Jefferson
- 4:31county have been disenfranchised since that law
- 4:35was passed. HB100 was passed in 2024, and they
- 4:39have been purged from the voter rolls here in
- 4:42Jefferson County. So there are lots of people who
- 4:45were affected by the passage of HB100.
- 4:48>> Carolyn Hutcheson: So, Dana, pick up the story from here. Why did the
- 4:52League of Women Voters tackle this as an issue?
- 4:56>> Dana Ellis: Well, we've been working with this issue since the
- 4:59original 2017 definition of moral Turpitude act
- 5:04passed. We knew that many people in Alabama did
- 5:08not know about this change because there was no
- 5:12education done by the state. So we set out to
- 5:17first educate people and to then train our
- 5:21volunteers in the law so that we could assist
- 5:24individuals. And it's become something that we do
- 5:29naturally and have been since the law passed in
- 5:3217. When HB100 passed. It's just muddied the
- 5:37landscape. The fact that they added convictions
- 5:41and made them retroactive is just horrifying.
- 5:46There might be somebody who had a conviction 20
- 5:50years ago, has been voting for 20 years, and
- 5:53suddenly gets a letter saying they're taken off
- 5:56the rolls. The letter does tell them they can
- 5:59apply to get their rights back. A lot of times the
- 6:02process to get your rights back goes smoothly, but
- 6:04if there's a hiccup in it and don't have somebody
- 6:08knowledgeable working with you, then you might get
- 6:11denied inappropriately and think there's nothing
- 6:14you can do.
- 6:15>> Carolyn Hutcheson: So has the League of Women Voters approached the
- 6:19legislature to help clarify this or look at the
- 6:24issue again?
- 6:26>> Dana Ellis: There are some bills that are trying to address
- 6:31the whole felony disenfranchise process, and J.
- 6:35Gregory actually is more familiar with one of
- 6:38those.
- 6:38>> J. Gregory Clark: There is a group called the Alabama Voting Rights
- 6:41Coalition, which includes the Alabama League of
- 6:44Women Voters. Faith in Action Alabama, the ACLU
- 6:48and SPLC and some others. And we are moving what
- 6:52is being called the Voting Rights act for Alabama.
- 6:55It's a comprehensive bill that addresses HB100 and
- 6:59several other laws that have precluded people like
- 7:02myself from being able to vote certainly
- 7:05efficiently.
- 7:06>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Are there any other categories of people who are
- 7:09affected by HB100?
- 7:11>> J. Gregory Clark: No, but HB100 is specific to people who have
- 7:16felony disenfranchisement, meaning they have a
- 7:19felony conviction. So people like me. But there
- 7:22was another bill passed this session before called
- 7:25Senate Bill 1.
- 7:26>> Carolyn Hutcheson: What were the categories of people named in that
- 7:29bill?
- 7:30>> J. Gregory Clark: Our military, our college students, and our older
- 7:33and disabled population to vote. It precluded
- 7:37assistance from anyone in filling out or turning
- 7:40in an absentee ballot in Alabama. That was Senate
- 7:44Bill 1, and I believe that was passed in the 2023
- 7:46session. Is that right, Dan?
- 7:48>> Dana Ellis: Dana Correct.
- 7:49>> Carolyn Hutcheson: That could include quite a number of voters. So it
- 7:53sounds to me, Dana, like the League of Women
- 7:56Voters is concerned.
- 7:58>> Dana Ellis: Yes, as are like J. Gregory alluded to, multiple
- 8:01organizations are trying to work on this issue,
- 8:04that if anyone gets a letter saying that they are
- 8:09no longer on the rolls, there is help available.
- 8:12They can call their registrar's office. They can
- 8:15reach out to groups in the area of the League of
- 8:18Women Voters, Faith in Action Alabama, to
- 8:20understand what's going on. I've had a few people
- 8:23call me when they've gotten the letter, very
- 8:26distressed. And the person who called me did not
- 8:29have a conviction. We were able to get her walk
- 8:33through that process. But sometimes the person
- 8:35needs an advocate working with them to get through
- 8:38the system.
- 8:39>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Democracy is about voter participation. When you
- 8:43think about people with disabilities, some of them
- 8:45depend on help to vote.
- 8:49>> J. Gregory Clark: They were pushing it through based on the fear
- 8:52that the absentee ballots could be used to alter
- 8:55the outcome of elections.
- 8:57>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Faith in Action Alabama, what is your organization
- 9:01doing?
- 9:02>> J. Gregory Clark: We are organizing faith houses around all
- 9:04community issues, not just voter rights
- 9:06restoration. We also work against gun violence. We
- 9:10do other criminal justice work to establish public
- 9:13defenders offices. We're working on the sewer
- 9:16water crisis in the black belt of Alabama.
- 9:20>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Well, time is short, but I want to thank both of
- 9:23you for being our guests today and drawing
- 9:25attention to the issue of voter
- 9:28disenfranchisement.
- 9:29>> Dana Ellis: Thanks for having us.
- 9:31>> J. Gregory Clark: Thank you so much.
- 9:32>> Carolyn Hutcheson: Joining us were Dana Ellis, a member of the League
- 9:34of Women Voters in Greater Birmingham, and J.
- 9:38Gregory Clark with Faith in Action Alabama. Thanks
- 9:42for joining us for In Focus, which is a podcast,
- 9:45wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Carolyn
- 9:48Hutcheson and this is listener supported Troy
- 9:52Public Radio.