Latest / The Virtual Couch / Why You Fell for Your Partner (and Why You Keep Fighting Them) pt. 1
Transcript
- 0:23So let me ask you something. What if the way that you react to your partner,
- 0:27your kids, your coworkers, even strangers, somebody that you run into on the
- 0:31street isn't really about them at all.
- 0:34What if it's actually about the story that not your brain, but your nervous
- 0:38system learned decades ago.
- 0:40If you're driving to work and somebody cuts you off, your heart jumps,
- 0:44maybe your grip tightens on the steering wheel.
- 0:46And for a split second, your body floods with adrenaline.
- 0:49There's nothing you can do about it. You did not decide to react that way.
- 0:53Your nervous system just did
- 0:54it. It recognized danger, even though you weren't necessarily in danger.
- 1:00Or you walk into a room and somebody looks at you just a little bit too long
- 1:04and you get anxious or your stomach drops and your brain starts skinning.
- 1:08Did I say something weird?
- 1:10Or do I know that person? Do I have something on my shirt?
- 1:13Meanwhile, your body is already halfway through a threat response.
- 1:17Or maybe you send a text to somebody that you care about and they don't respond
- 1:21for 30 minutes, an hour, a few hours.
- 1:24And the more that you think about it without even thinking, your chest tightens
- 1:27and your mind starts writing this story, creating this narrative.
- 1:31Did I do something to upset them? Are they mad at me? I don't even know what I did wrong.
- 1:35And before you know it, you're spiraling, even though there's no evidence of a problem.
- 1:40That's actually your nervous system, and it's doing its job.
- 1:43It's constantly scanning the world for cues of safety or danger.
- 1:47It's what's kept you alive, and it's not necessarily conscious.
- 1:51It's instinctive, and it's not just responding to what's happening right now.
- 1:56It's responding to what has happened before because your body remembers.
- 2:01It remembers the tone that your parents used when they were disappointed in you.
- 2:04It remembers the feeling in
- 2:06your stomach when somebody withdrew their attention when you were a kid.
- 2:10It remembers the tension that filled the room before an argument ever started
- 2:14with a friend of yours in high school.
- 2:16So your nervous system, in the name of keeping you safe, starts predicting,
- 2:22anticipating, bracing for what it learned a long time ago might and it thinks
- 2:27most likely is going to come next.
- 2:28So here's where it gets kind of fascinating. And honestly, it can be a little
- 2:32bit heartbreaking at times, too.
- 2:33Now we bring those same nervous system patterns into our modern day relationships.
- 2:39So if your partner gets quiet, your body might interpret it as rejection,
- 2:42even if they're just tired or if they're thinking about something else.
- 2:46Or when you sense conflict coming, your brain might go into fight,
- 2:50flight, or freeze mode or fawn or fib, not because of them, but because of how
- 2:55your body learned to survive connection.
- 2:58That's what makes relationships so fascinating, so complex that your nervous
- 3:04system is reading cues that your conscious mind doesn't even notice.
- 3:08You might think that you're responding to your partner, but you're actually
- 3:10responding to a lifetime of experiences, moments of comfort or chaos,
- 3:15presence or absence, love or withdrawal.
- 3:19Taught you what connection feels like. And that's what we're going to talk about a lot today.
- 3:26Because once you see those patterns, once you understand why your body reacts
- 3:30the way it does, and maybe how your partner's nervous system might be reacting
- 3:33in its own way, I think you can finally start to change the dance.
- 3:38But you first have to be aware of the dance and you might not actually be a
- 3:41very good dancer if I'm speaking about yours truly.
- 3:44So today's episode is going to give you one of the most powerful illustrations
- 3:46of how our past shapes the way that we love, the way that we argue,
- 3:50the way that we withdraw, and the way that we reconnect.
- 3:52So, we've got that and so much more coming upon today and probably another day's
- 3:57episode of The Virtual Couch.
- 4:05Hey everybody, welcome to The Virtual Couch. I'm your host, Tony Overbay.
- 4:08I'm a licensed marriage and family therapist.
- 4:10And today, I'm bringing back your favorite couple, Jack and Jill.
- 4:15And I actually have received some feedback, jokes mainly, which I love.
- 4:21Something about why haven't I responded on, did they ever recover from falling
- 4:24down the hill or getting the pail of water?
- 4:27I've even forgot the childhood nursery rhyme, but it's just easy to think in
- 4:30terms of Jack and Jill. They are not a real couple, at least not in the literal sense.
- 4:35But this Jack and Jill is a composite and it is built from hundreds and hundreds
- 4:37of very real couples that I've worked with over 20 years as a couples therapist.
- 4:41The names are fictional, but
- 4:42the dynamics and the emotions and the struggles are as real as it gets.
- 4:46And in this episode, you're going to hear two parallel stories.
- 4:49If you've listened to me for much time at all, I like to reference the concept
- 4:53of the choose your own adventure books.
- 4:56And that is just this muse that sticks in my head often. So today I've laid
- 5:01out two possible versions of Jack and Jill's lives.
- 5:05One path is going to show how unresolved childhood experiences,
- 5:09insecure attachment styles, how those things can lead to a classic anxious and
- 5:14avoidant pattern of pursue and withdrawal dance that so many couples find themselves stuck in.
- 5:20And then I'm going to show what it looks like when those same early experiences
- 5:23are met with emotional attunement, with a secure attachment,
- 5:26with repair, with healthy co-regulation, which is the foundation of a healthy relationship.
- 5:32And I will maintain, I do not know of many, if anyone,
- 5:37who had that in their childhood, because we are just finally starting to talk
- 5:40more and more about emotions and differentiation and being okay as you are and
- 5:45what our role is as a parent to hopefully guide and help our kids find their path.
- 5:52Not just, hey, you will make me so proud if you do this thing that I always wanted to do.
- 5:57So we're going to explore what their childhoods taught them about love,
- 6:00about safety and connection, and how those early lessons shaped the way that
- 6:03they respond to conflict and to stress and to each other.
- 6:06You're going to hear a lot of terms like attachment theory and interpersonal
- 6:10neurobiology, co-regulation, earned, secure attachment.
- 6:13But I'm going to connect those dots as we go along. And here's what I really
- 6:17want you to think about as you listen. Where do you see yourself in these stories?
- 6:21Do you relate more to Jill? Are you anxious?
- 6:24Are you the pursuer? Are you trying to keep the connection alive?
- 6:28Do you find yourself wracked with guilt or shame or wondering what is wrong
- 6:33with you if your partner isn't continually checking in and saying,
- 6:35I'm here, I love you, we're good?
- 6:38Or do you more identify with Jack? Are you the withdrawer?
- 6:42Are you the avoidant attachment? Are you trying to always keep things calm?
- 6:44Are you one who thinks, no, I need to do it myself?
- 6:47And maybe secretly, I don't want to do it myself, but that's the only person
- 6:50that I can trust. Often leaving your partner feeling alone, but not sure what to do about it.
- 6:55And at times just thinking, you know what, we'll deal with it later.
- 6:58I'm good at kicking that can down the road.
- 7:00Or maybe you're both, depending on the day. Sometimes you feel a little more
- 7:03anxious. Sometimes you feel a little
- 7:04more avoidant. Sometimes you're the withdrawer. Sometimes you pursue.
- 7:08But a way to ask yourself as you listen to these stories, what happens inside
- 7:11your nervous system when somebody pulls away or when somebody gets too close?
- 7:15Because I think a lot of people, especially the anxiously attached,
- 7:18think, no, all I want is for somebody to pursue me, for somebody to just be
- 7:22so genuinely curious about me.
- 7:23But then if we find ourselves in those situations, it's so uncommon that we
- 7:27don't even recognize that this is somebody that is trying to see me.
- 7:31And I'll dismiss that person. No, no. I want the person who won't pay attention
- 7:35to me or won't see me. that's the one that I want to see me and to pay attention to me.
- 7:40Because I think once you can start to see these patterns, you really can,
- 7:43I won't go as far as to say immediately change them, but you have to know what
- 7:47they are. And then you have to see what your own role is.
- 7:49And then you can start to change the way that you show up in a relationship or dynamic.
- 7:52And that will give it a chance to shift the dynamic or the relationship.
- 7:56You can at least start to change how you show up. So as you listen,
- 8:00I would love for you to share with me what stands out to you.
- 8:04What questions come up? Where do you see yourself?
- 8:06Email me, send me messages, reach out through social media at virtual.com.
- 8:10Couch on Instagram or at virtual couch on TikTok or find me on Substack.
- 8:15I'm putting out a lot of content on Substack because I'm building a lot of this
- 8:19content or courses or conversations around the topic of marriage,
- 8:24of partnership, of relationships, of this push and pull, this anxious and avoidant,
- 8:29this pursuer and withdrawal, what brings us together, what pulls us apart and
- 8:33how we can repair or recover, whether we stay in a relationship or whether we
- 8:37have to make that difficult decision to move on from one.
- 8:40And I honestly believe this might be one of the, it sounds so cliched,
- 8:45but most powerful episodes that I have shared because I've spent a lot of time
- 8:48trying to capture the why behind so much of what happens in couples therapy.
- 8:52So take a deep breath, settle in, and let's meet Jack and Jill and see how two
- 8:57people started to become the people that they are, how they found each other
- 9:01in relationships, both in a healthy way and in an unhealthy way.
- 9:05So let's start with the unhealthy path, and we're going to begin with Jill.
- 9:08So Jill was around seven years old, the first time that she realized that her
- 9:12mom wasn't really like other moms.
- 9:14She would come home from school excited about making an honor roll or burst
- 9:18through the front door. She's ready to share any kind of news.
- 9:20And she would often find her mom on the couch in the same position that she'd
- 9:24been in that morning, maybe just watching TV or reading a book,
- 9:28kind of staring at nothing, maybe her phone in hand, not really looking at it much.
- 9:32One day, Jill says, mom, I made the honor roll. And she waves a certificate.
- 9:36It. And her mom barely glanced up. She's like, oh, that's nice, honey.
- 9:41And then she returned her gaze into the middle distance or back onto her phone.
- 9:45And her mom had missed the award ceremony that can seem silly at times to a
- 9:51parent, but it can be just so important to a kid.
- 9:55And Jill remembers feeling something deflate inside of her chest. She went to her room.
- 9:58She put her certificate in a drawer and she started on her homework.
- 10:02She told herself that it's no big deal. Mom was just tired.
- 10:05Two hours later, then her mom
- 10:07appeared in her doorway and her mascara was smudged and her eyes were red.
- 10:10I am such a terrible mom she said you made the honor roll
- 10:13and i barely reacted and i didn't even make it to your school today i really
- 10:16wanted to be there you must think that i don't love you you must think that i'm
- 10:18the worst mom in the whole world now jill stood up she felt so bad for her mom
- 10:23she crossed the room she put her arms around her mom no no mom you're not it's
- 10:26okay i know you're tired i know you have a lot of things going on it's fine
- 10:29really jill the seven-year-old held her mom while her mom cried and jill patted
- 10:33her back the way her mom should have been patting hers the honor roll certificate stayed in the drawer.
- 10:38This was the pattern of Jill's childhood. Her mom struggled with untreated anxiety and depression.
- 10:43She would oscillate between emotional absence and then sometimes being emotionally flooded.
- 10:48And when Jill was upset, sometimes her mom didn't notice at all.
- 10:51Sometimes she noticed, but she didn't really respond. And sometimes,
- 10:55most confusingly, Jill's emotions would then trigger her mom's complete collapse.
- 10:59And suddenly Jill would find herself managing her mom's feelings
- 11:02about jill's feelings so jill never knew what version she would get but what's
- 11:07so important to recognize is this is what jill knew this was normal this was
- 11:12the familiar when she came home after not making a soccer team when she was
- 11:15around nine or ten her mom barely looked up when she got a b on a math test at ten her mom.
- 11:21Pretty upset, spiraled into self-recrimination about her being a bad parent
- 11:24who didn't help enough with homework. And then she went on to talk about how
- 11:28she was never good at math.
- 11:29And Jill ended up comforting her. When Jill's first boyfriend broke up with
- 11:33her at 15, her mom said, well, you'll get over it. And she went back to scrolling on her phone.
- 11:38Jill's father was physically present, but he was pretty emotionally absent.
- 11:41He was a kind man who worked a lot of hours and he seemed relieved to go into
- 11:46his workshop on weekends away from his wife's unpredictability.
- 11:49He never intervened. He never really modeled a different way.
- 11:52He just disappeared into what she would learn as she became an adult, safety.
- 11:57What Jill's nervous system learned, that connection is unstable and it could
- 12:02vanish without warning.
- 12:03When someone withdraws, it means I did something wrong. I need to pursue harder.
- 12:08I need to be more. I need to do more. I need to keep people engaged.
- 12:12What Jill learned was my feelings are either too much or they're not enough,
- 12:15and I really can't tell which.
- 12:17But I know that I'm responsible for other people's emotional states.
- 12:20If I can be attentive enough, if I can be just loving enough,
- 12:23if I can be perfect enough, then maybe people will stay.
- 12:26Now, by the time Jill left for college, her nervous system was wired for vigilance,
- 12:30hypervigilance. She scanned faces constantly looking for signs of withdrawal.
- 12:34She texted friends immediately, worried that if they didn't respond within an
- 12:37hour, then something was wrong.
- 12:40She volunteered for everything. She helped everybody. She made herself indispensable.
- 12:44She was your go-to person because if she was needed, people wouldn't leave.
- 12:49Now, unfortunately, when she needed others, that wasn't always the same.
- 12:54There wasn't a lot of reciprocity.
- 12:56There's some fascinating work by a guy named Dan Siegel. But he says that deep
- 13:00in this neural circuitry, Dan Siegel describes the embodied and relational mind.
- 13:06Jill's brain had wired itself for one central belief. Connection equals uncertainty,
- 13:09and I have to work constantly to secure it. Now let's cut over to Jack.
- 13:14Jack was nine years old when he learned that showing vulnerability was dangerous. It was scary.
- 13:19He had been struggling with some complex math, long division for about a week or so.
- 13:23His teacher had explained it two or three times, but something about the concept
- 13:26just wouldn't click in his brain.
- 13:27And he felt dumb, which made it harder to think, which made him feel more, more stupid.
- 13:32And it was the cycle that he didn't have words for yet.
- 13:35His father would look over his homework one evening and his dad's face kind
- 13:39of hardened. What, what are you not getting?
- 13:41This is basic math. I mean, I was so good at this by the time I was your age. Are you even trying?
- 13:46Jack felt the heat flood his face and that horrible combination of shame and panic.
- 13:52His dad said, I don't understand how. I don't have time for this.
- 13:55And his father pushed the homework back across the table. You got to figure
- 13:58it out yourself. I'm not going to spoon feed you everything.
- 14:00You have to learn this yourself if you're going to be a man.
- 14:03Jack looked toward the kitchen where his mom was washing dishes and she had
- 14:06heard the whole thing. And he could tell by the way that her shoulders tensed.
- 14:10She never said anything.
- 14:12And Jack didn't understand why. That night, Jack heard his parents fighting
- 14:15behind their closed bedroom door.
- 14:17His mom's voice was pleading. It was barely audible. And his father's voice
- 14:21was harsh and cutting. And then there was silence.
- 14:23And then for three or four days, his dad didn't speak except for very clipped, necessary phrases.
- 14:28And his mom tried to act like everything was normal, serving dinner with a bright false smile.
- 14:32Nobody acknowledged the fight. Nobody acknowledged how Jack's dad had acted to him.
- 14:36Nobody came back to repair. Nobody said, I was harsh or let's try this again.
- 14:40So what Jack learned was when things got hard, people either attacked or they
- 14:43disappeared, and sometimes both.
- 14:45This pattern repeated throughout his childhood. When Jack was cut from a basketball
- 14:48team at 12, his dad said, well, if you'd have practiced more,
- 14:52you know, I worked a lot harder than you did, and I made all the teams I tried.
- 14:55When Jack was nervous before a debate competition, when he got into high school,
- 14:58his dad said, hey, at this point, you're prepared or you're not.
- 15:01I don't know why you're worrying about things.
- 15:03When Jack struggled after he had a dog that was close to him die at 16,
- 15:07his dad told him, man up, it was just a dog.
- 15:10And his mother never really intervened. She was very kind in small, quiet ways.
- 15:15She would then try to pack his favorite lunch or leave notes in his backpack,
- 15:18but she never stood up to his father and she never said, hey, that's too harsh.
- 15:21Or she didn't create space for Jack's feelings to exist without criticism.
- 15:25This is not to criticize his mom. It wasn't that his mom didn't try,
- 15:28but she would find that when she tried, things got worse for her and for Jack.
- 15:33So what Jack's nervous system learned, showing vulnerability invites attack or rejection.
- 15:38That other people's emotions are dangerous and they're overwhelming.
- 15:41So when conflict arises, disappearing is your only safe option.
- 15:44If I stay quiet, if I shut down, eventually things blow over.
- 15:48Being needed feels like being trapped. Feelings are weakness,
- 15:51and weakness gets punished.
- 15:54What Jack learned was connection means somebody will either criticize me or fall apart on me.
- 15:58And Jack became the kid who seemed fine with everything. He didn't ask for help.
- 16:01He didn't share when things were hard.
- 16:03He learned to solve problems alone in his room with the door closed.
- 16:07He learned that his father's criticism hurt less if he didn't react to it.
- 16:10He learned that the safest place was inside his own head where nobody could see him.
- 16:15So by the time Jack left for college,
- 16:17his nervous system was wired for self-protection through withdrawal.
- 16:20Emotions, whether they were his own or others, they felt like threats.
- 16:24Closeness felt like suffocation. Independence was the only thing that felt like survival.
- 16:29So deep in his neural circuitry, in the place where interpersonal neurobiology
- 16:33tells us our relational patterns get encoded, Jack's brain had wired itself for one central belief.
- 16:39Connection equals danger, and I have to protect myself through distance.
- 16:43So how did Jack and Jill find each other? They met at a professional conference
- 16:47when they were both in their mid-20s.
- 16:48Jill was attending sessions and networking actively and making conversation easily.
- 16:52And Jack noticed her across the lobby during this opening reception.
- 16:55She had a warmth that seemed to just draw people in.
- 16:58But unlike the other extroverts who seemed to be working the room,
- 17:01which was kind of off-putting to him, she actually seemed to listen when people talked.
- 17:05When they ended up in the same small group discussion, Jill asked Jack about
- 17:08his work and she made eye contact. And she leaned in slightly and she remembered
- 17:11details that he had mentioned earlier.
- 17:13So for Jack, who'd spent his life at this point feeling either criticized or
- 17:17invisible, this attention felt like he was finally seen. Somebody thinks I'm interesting.
- 17:22Somebody wants to know about me. For Jill, Jack seemed different from other
- 17:25guys that she dated. He was quieter. He was more reserved.
- 17:29He didn't dominate the conversations or perform for attention.
- 17:31He seemed solid. He seemed grounded.
- 17:35So after a lifetime of her mom's emotional chaos, Jack felt like peaceful waters.
- 17:40Finally, somebody who won't fall apart. Somebody stable that I won't have to take care of.
- 17:45Here's what's crazy, though. What neither of them realized, they were each attracted
- 17:48to a familiar dynamic, but it was disguised as its opposite.
- 17:52When they exchanged numbers and they started texting each other,
- 17:54Jill was attentive and responsive and she replied quickly and she asked thoughtful
- 17:58questions and she made plans and Jack loved every minute of it.
- 18:01After a childhood of emotional unavailability, Jill's attention felt like the
- 18:04opposite of his parents. She seemed genuinely interested in him.
- 18:08Jack's measured responses and his emotional reserve actually looked like secure
- 18:13masculinity to Jill. He didn't dump his feelings on her.
- 18:16He didn't seem needy. He didn't appear self-sufficient.
- 18:18So Jill starts thinking, he won't need me to manage his emotions like my mom
- 18:21did. It seems like he's got himself together.
- 18:24There's some pretty fascinating research on this dynamic, and it's very consistent.
- 18:29Researchers Philip Shaver and Cindy Hazen's groundbreaking work in 1987 was
- 18:34applying attachment theory to adult romantic relationships, and it found that
- 18:38people with anxious attachment patterns like Jill and avoidant attachment patterns
- 18:41like Jack are often drawn to each other.
- 18:44And it's not random. It's unconscious pattern matching.
- 18:47Jill's anxious attachment made her hypervigilant to connection,
- 18:50which initially looked like attentiveness and care.
- 18:53Jack's avoidant attachment made him emotionally reserved, which initially looked
- 18:57like stability and independence.
- 18:59So in these early stages of dating, before real intimacy and before stress entered
- 19:03the picture, these patterns hadn't activated yet.
- 19:06There was a researcher named Stan Tatkin. He worked in this psychobiological
- 19:11approach to couples therapy, which has an acronym of PACT.
- 19:14That work suggests that our nervous systems unconsciously seek what feels familiar,
- 19:19even if that familiarity is uncomfortable.
- 19:22So, Jill's nervous system recognized Jack's emotional distance.
- 19:26It was her father's workshop. It was her mother's withdrawal.
- 19:30Jack's nervous system recognized Jill's intensity.
- 19:32It was the emotional flooding he had learned to escape from.
- 19:35But in early dating, they couldn't both maintain the illusion.
- 19:38Jill wasn't yet desperate or pursuing because Jack was still responding.
- 19:42Jack wasn't withdrawn yet because the stakes were still low.
- 19:45So they were running their best versions of the patterns.
- 19:47Now, when I first was a therapist, I started looking at couples therapy.
- 19:51The first model I ever learned about was called Imago. And it was by a gentleman
- 19:54named Harville Hendricks.
- 19:56And Hendrix's Imago relationship theory proposes that we unconsciously choose
- 20:00partners who embody traits of our primary caregivers, both the positive also
- 20:05and the negative, the familiar.
- 20:06The unconscious hope is that this time with this person, we can get it right
- 20:11and that will heal this original wound.
- 20:13It's like we're subconsciously drawn to somebody that is familiar so we can
- 20:17heal because we didn't have a healing relationship with our own parents.
- 20:22So Jill then unconsciously hoped, if I can just be attentive enough,
- 20:25present enough, perfect enough, he'll stay engaged.
- 20:28Unlike my mom, he won't disappear.
- 20:32Jack unconsciously hoped, she seems warm but not overwhelming,
- 20:35so she won't need a whole lot from me and she won't collapse or criticize like my parents.
- 20:39They got engaged after about a year and a half. The proposal was lovely, according to Jill.
- 20:44Jack planned it thoughtfully. Jill cried happy tears. Both of them felt that they had found safety.
- 20:49Neither one of them at that time realized that they'd actually found familiarity instead.
- 20:53What does that look like in the present day? Jack and Jill have been married for a few years.
- 20:58Now, from the outside, they look pretty good. Good jobs, nice home.
- 21:01They're very friendly at social gatherings. But inside their relationship,
- 21:04they're locked in this dance that is slowly suffocating them both.
- 21:08And it's something that has happened the more that they have encountered stressors.
- 21:13So picture this. It was a Saturday afternoon, and here is where the pattern
- 21:17starts to reveal itself.
- 21:18Jill comes home from a mechanic with news. Their car needs a couple thousand
- 21:22bucks in unexpected repairs.
- 21:24She feels her chest tighten immediately, her thoughts racing. How will we cover this?
- 21:29Should I have noticed something was wrong with the car sooner?
- 21:31Is Jack going to be angry? Definitely my fault.
- 21:33She finds Jack in the kitchen and tries to keep her voice steady.
- 21:36Hey, I just got some news from the mechanic and we need at least two grand for the car.
- 21:41What's happening for Jack? His body tenses immediately. His jaw clenches.
- 21:45Before he's even aware of it, his nervous system is activated into defense mode
- 21:48because the money issue triggers something deeper.
- 21:51It's not just about dollars. It's about feeling trapped, responsible,
- 21:55burdened, like he's going to be criticized, like he doesn't make enough money.
- 21:58Just the very fact that Jill is expressing this must mean that she thinks he's not a good provider.
- 22:03It's his dad's criticism wrapped up in this adult clothing.
- 22:08He already thinks that you never handle things right. So what's his response?
- 22:12He says, seriously, are you serious right now?
- 22:15Oh, and his voice has an edge that makes Jill's heart rate spike.
- 22:19He said, I mean, I told you that we should have taken it to my guy.
- 22:22I swear I said that several times. Then Jill feels her panic rising.
- 22:26This is her mom turning away, her dad disappearing into the workshop.
- 22:29Jack is going to leave her emotionally, if not physically, and her nervous system screams danger.
- 22:33I didn't know it would be this bad. I just, then Jack just finds himself just
- 22:37interrupting without even thinking about it.
- 22:38He's like, you don't ever listen to me. I feel like you don't even know who I am.
- 22:42He's not even looking at it right now. He pulls out his phone.
- 22:44He's scrolling. I don't even know what to do right now. I can't deal with this
- 22:47right now. So fine, do whatever you need to do.
- 22:50He walks into the living room, sits on the couch, his eyes on his phone,
- 22:52his jaws clenched. Inside, he feels overwhelmed.
- 22:56Jill's stress is radiating off her in waves and his system can't handle it.
- 23:00He needs space. He needs distance. He needs quiet. And he just thinks shutting
- 23:05down is the only tool I have.
- 23:07It's almost like he just needs to hunker down and let the storm pass.
- 23:10And you know what? Jill, Jill can figure it out.
- 23:12If he engages, he'll either explode or he'll collapse. So, he doesn't either. He disappears.
- 23:17But for Jill, his withdrawal is unbearable because now it confirms every fear
- 23:21her childhood wired into her. I am too much.
- 23:23My feelings drive people away. This must be my fault. If I don't fix it right
- 23:27now, he's going to leave.
- 23:28So what does she do? She follows him into the living room. Hey,
- 23:31Jack, please. I just need to talk to you about this.
- 23:34He's silent. He's still scrolling. He's not looking up. So what does Jill do?
- 23:38Her voice gets louder. It gets more urgent.
- 23:40Hey, don't shut down. We have to handle this. Her body is doing what Dan Siegel
- 23:43would describe as seeking co-regulation.
- 23:46This is probably one of the biggest keys to today's episode.
- 23:50Her nervous system is trying to co-regulate, is trying to connect with his nervous
- 23:53system to find stability.
- 23:55But his nervous system is in shutdown mode. It's unavailable.
- 23:58So, her system ramps up higher, trying to bridge the gap.
- 24:01She's trying to say the things, make the right gestures and use the right mouth
- 24:05noises, whatever she has to do to get him to engage. Because if he doesn't engage,
- 24:10she doesn't know what to do.
- 24:12This is the pursue-withdraw cycle. This is what attachment researchers like
- 24:15Sue Johnson, who discovered emotionally focused therapy, have documented extensively.
- 24:20Jill pursues because withdrawal feels like abandonment.
- 24:23Jack withdraws because pursuit feels like an attack. Each person's coping mechanism
- 24:27triggers the other's core wound.
- 24:29So this is a dance, not a healthy one. If we can find ourselves in a relationship
- 24:34with someone with secure attachment, the other person's regulated nervous system
- 24:38helps regulate our own. But when both nervous systems are dysregulated,
- 24:41they can't co-regulate.
- 24:43Instead, they amplify each other's distress. The more that she gets anxious, the more he shuts down.
- 24:49And it's fascinating, and you can't unsee it. What's happening in their brains in this moment is.
- 24:55Is that when we're in relationships with someone who
- 24:58is securely attached then that person's
- 25:01regulated nervous system helps regulate her own anxious
- 25:05individuals become more anxious when their partner creates distance or becomes
- 25:09more avoidant and then avoidant individuals become more avoidant when their
- 25:12partner increases the pursuit or becomes more anxious and it becomes this self-reinforcing
- 25:18cycle the more that one person becomes anxious the more the other one becomes avoidant.
- 25:23And the more one becomes avoidant, the more the other one becomes anxious.
- 25:26And it continues and goes on and on and on.
- 25:30In this scenario, Jill finally shouts, fine, just sit there.
- 25:33I'll handle everything like I always do. She storms upstairs,
- 25:35she slams the bedroom door, and she starts crying.
- 25:38Underneath her anger is a deeper pain. I am alone. I'm always alone.
- 25:42Jack stays on the couch, tension slowly draining from his body now that Jill is withdrawn.
- 25:47He tells himself, I'll deal with
- 25:49it later. I'll deal with the situation tomorrow when she's calmed down.
- 25:52He's a master at kicking the can down the road, and he believes it in that moment.
- 25:56He tells himself, you know what? She just overacts everything and he doesn't
- 26:00recognize that his shutdown actually made her panic worse, just like he doesn't
- 26:04recognize that his panic about being needed made him shut down in the first place.
- 26:08Later that night, they move around each other very carefully.
- 26:11Jill makes dinner in silence. Jack eats it without a comment.
- 26:14Jill tries another time.
- 26:15Hey, can we please talk about the car? Jack sighs and says, I said,
- 26:20I'll take a look at it tomorrow. Can we just drop it tonight?
- 26:23Jill hears, hey, you don't actually matter enough to discuss this right now.
- 26:26What Jack means is, I actually think I need time to regulate,
- 26:30calm down before I can think about this.
- 26:32Neither knows how to actually say what they mean.
- 26:35This pattern repeats itself across their marriage. When Jill tries to discuss
- 26:38feeling disconnected, Jack shuts down.
- 26:40When Jack needs space, Jill interprets it as rejection and she pursues harder.
- 26:44They've had the same fight in various forms hundreds of times.
- 26:47They're not bad people. They're not even incompatible in some fundamental way.
- 26:52They're two people whose nervous systems were wired for opposite forms of self
- 26:55protection and those forms of protection now trigger each other's deepest wounds
- 26:59so jill's pursuit confirms jack's childhood belief that people want too much
- 27:03and he's never enough jack's withdrawal confirms jill's childhood belief that
- 27:07she's too much and people always leave,
- 27:09they're stuck in what stan tackin calls this insecure couple bubble their relationship
- 27:14amplifies threat rather than providing safety and i cannot go much further past
- 27:18that without saying try saying that one a few times insecure couple bubble insecure
- 27:22couple bubble okay maybe it's not that hard.
- 27:25But according to attachment research, couples like Jack and Jill have several
- 27:28possible paths forward. This is where we start to sniff around a little bit of hope.
- 27:32Now, first though, they could stay locked in this pattern and they slowly build
- 27:35resentment and disconnection.
- 27:36And what that looks like as the couple's therapist is they come in and they
- 27:39can't even remember what the frustration or the argument was for the week.
- 27:43That's what got me started down this path quite a while ago is when I'm stepping
- 27:48back, okay, let's go full vulnerability here.
- 27:50To the couple's therapist, Just, it's not about the nail.
- 27:54If you've ever seen that video, which is so good. And this is why I find myself
- 27:57talking about Taco Bell drive-thru experiences or something,
- 28:03I don't know, somebody wanting to cut the wick of a candle or the other person
- 28:06not, or somebody who wanted to buy new running socks and the other person saying,
- 28:12what does that mean for me?
- 28:13And then we end up having four-pillared connected conversations about these
- 28:18seemingly trivial concepts.
- 28:21And often one of the parties can even think, man, this is ridiculous.
- 28:25I'm spending how much money to talk about a drive-thru or toe socks versus regular
- 28:29socks because she wants to run a marathon.
- 28:31It's not about the socks. It's not about the nail. It's not about Taco Bell.
- 28:34It's about co-regulating each other's emotions.
- 28:38It's really from when I'm stepping back, watching someone get really big and
- 28:43emote and do different mouth sounds and hands gestures until they find the right
- 28:46combination that all of a sudden feels okay.
- 28:50And then I'm sitting here saying, no, you guys didn't really hear each other.
- 28:53They made the right facial expression and made the right sounds out of their
- 28:57mouth that made you feel like, okay, that makes me feel better.
- 29:01So, we're co-regulating our emotions and we feel like that was a connection,
- 29:06but we're not really learning anything more.
- 29:08So, they can continue building this resentment, disconnection,
- 29:12learning how to try to make better mouth sounds and arm gestures.
- 29:16And that can often lead to things like divorce.
- 29:18Or they can do the harder thing. They can recognize the pattern.
- 29:21They can understand where it comes from. And they can begin to consciously work
- 29:24to rewire their nervous systems together.
- 29:27But right now, in several years into their marriage, they don't know any of
- 29:31this. They just know that marriage feels exhausting.
- 29:34And Jill feels constantly anxious and alone. Jack feels constantly criticized and trapped.
- 29:39Neither realizes they're fighting ghosts from childhood that ended decades ago.
- 29:44So that's where we're going to leave Jack and Jill, at least for now.
- 29:47These are two good people. They're both doing the best that they can with the
- 29:50emotional wiring that life handed them.
- 29:52And their stories might sound extreme or they might sound really familiar.
- 29:55But if you've ever found yourself stuck in a loop, saying the same things,
- 29:59feeling the same frustrations, using the same hand gestures,
- 30:03uttering the same mouth noises, and these things keep happening,
- 30:06then you probably lived a version of this.
- 30:08And what's heartbreaking is that neither of them is broken. They are just running
- 30:11programs their nervous systems wrote decades ago, and they were protection strategies
- 30:15that once made sense. But now it keeps them apart.
- 30:18I love the work of Terry Reel and his Relational Life Therapy.
- 30:21It's becoming a very big part of my couple's practice where he talks about the
- 30:25things that were adaptive as a child are now maladaptive as an adult.
- 30:29It's time to let the big kids learn the right tools.
- 30:32And I promise that you can have a much deeper connection.
- 30:35Because what if I were to say, you don't have to stay that way.
- 30:38We're going to do a part two. And in part two, we're going to revisit Jack and
- 30:41Jill's lives. Same people, same world. This time, though, we're going to see
- 30:44what happens when their childhoods were different.
- 30:46When parents modeled emotional safety or repair or consistency.
- 30:50And you'll see how that changes the story, not just in their relationship with
- 30:53each other, but in how they experience themselves.
- 30:55Because a secure attachment doesn't mean perfection, not at all.
- 30:58It means connection that feels safe.
- 31:01And we're also going to talk about what you can do in order to get your marriage
- 31:05in a better spot. I did not set out.
- 31:08Starting this episode with any intent to sell a course or to pitch my own services.
- 31:13But I do have an update coming of my Magnetic Marriage course.
- 31:17And part of the reason why there's been such a delay in getting this update
- 31:21out is because I can't stop learning about ways to help you connect better in your relationship.
- 31:27So if you're interested, please reach out to me and let me know or follow me
- 31:31on Substack or on any of the social media platforms, because there's a lot coming
- 31:35that's going to not only add to my four pillars of a connected conversation
- 31:38and the work on differentiation and emotional maturity.
- 31:40But we're going to start talking about this co-regulating of each other's emotional
- 31:43states because that's a significant part.
- 31:46And if you are a couple, you resonate deeply with my work and you're interested
- 31:51in possibly working with me, reach out.
- 31:53Let me know a little bit more about your story because I do find some openings
- 31:57from time to time. I love working with people that are eager to work.
- 32:00So take a breath, sit with what came up for you, jot it down,
- 32:04reach out to me and look for part two in the next week as we explore the other
- 32:10path, what it looks like when love doesn't have to be earned and connection doesn't have to hurt.
- 32:15Thanks everybody. I hope you have an amazing week. Taking us out per usual is
- 32:19the wonderful, talented Aurora Florence with her song, it's wonderful because
- 32:23man, when you get the right tools, that can be pretty wonderful. We'll see you next week.