Latest / The Ben Ferguson Podcast / 47 Morning Update Exclusive Part 2: 1-on-1 w Elon from the White House
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Do they sell ICBMs? Does that work?
- 0:04Speaker 2: Yeah?
- 0:06Speaker 3: You gotta tell us a story that I want to
- 0:07Speaker 3: know who.
- 0:09Speaker 2: Anything in Russia?
- 0:10Speaker 4: And what do you tell your friends? Yeah, listen, I'm
- 0:12Speaker 4: going to rush a device and mice.
- 0:14Speaker 3: Yes, you are listening to a forty seven Morning Update
- 0:19Speaker 3: exclusive with Ben Ferguson. Good Wednesday morning, Ben Ferguson, with you.
- 0:23Speaker 3: It's so nice to have you on the forty seven
- 0:25Speaker 3: Morning Update. And this morning is part two of the
- 0:27Speaker 3: sit down interview that I was a part of with
- 0:29Speaker 3: Elon Musk. This part of the interview you're gonna love
- 0:33Speaker 3: because we talk about the astronauts that were caught as
- 0:36Speaker 3: political prisoners in outer space. As you know, the astronauts
- 0:40Speaker 3: stuck in space for nine months after what was supposed
- 0:44Speaker 3: to be a simple eight day mission. Well they're finally home.
- 0:50Speaker 3: Why because of Elon Musk in space x. So here
- 0:55Speaker 3: is part two of that interview with Elon Musk.
- 0:59Speaker 1: What does man first set foot on Mars?
- 1:04Speaker 4: I think the soonest would be twenty nine, twenty nine, yes,
- 1:10Speaker 4: and I don't think it's more than two to four
- 1:13Speaker 4: years beyond that.
- 1:15Speaker 1: And that's not an unman, that's that's a human being.
- 1:19Speaker 1: Putting his foot on the surface.
- 1:21Speaker 2: Yes, best case would be twenty nine.
- 1:24Speaker 1: And what do you what do you put the odds
- 1:27Speaker 1: of finding either alien life or evidence of alien life.
- 1:31Speaker 2: I don't think we're going to find aliens, okay, but do.
- 1:34Speaker 1: We find ruins? Do we find remnants?
- 1:37Speaker 4: We may We may find the ruins of a long
- 1:39Speaker 4: dead alien civilization, that's possible. And we may find subterranean
- 1:44Speaker 4: microbial life.
- 1:45Speaker 2: That's possible.
- 1:47Speaker 1: All right. If man lands on Mars in twenty nine,
- 1:50Speaker 1: how soon after that do you land on Mars?
- 1:54Speaker 2: It remains to be seen. I'm not sure.
- 1:55Speaker 4: The important thing is that are we uh both a
- 2:00Speaker 4: self sustaining city on Mars as quickly as possible. The
- 2:05Speaker 4: key threshold is when that city can't continue to grow,
- 2:11Speaker 4: continue to prosper, even when the supply ships from Earth
- 2:16Speaker 4: stop coming. At that point, even if something would happen
- 2:21Speaker 4: on Earth, it might, it might. It might not be
- 2:23Speaker 4: World War three, but it might be that.
- 2:27Speaker 1: A bad virus.
- 2:28Speaker 2: Yeah, it might not be anything. For those things.
- 2:30Speaker 4: It's like like like say, civilization, you could die with
- 2:32Speaker 4: a bang or a whimper. It may be that civilization
- 2:34Speaker 4: dies with a whimper rather than a bang or and
- 2:37Speaker 4: simply loses the ability to send ships to Mars. But
- 2:42Speaker 4: so you obviously need Mars to become self sustaining and
- 2:45Speaker 4: be able to grow by itself before the resupply ships
- 2:49Speaker 4: from Earth stopped coming. That that is the critical a
- 2:53Speaker 4: civilizational threshold beyond which the probable life span of civilization
- 2:58Speaker 4: is much greater.
- 2:59Speaker 1: And how close are we technologically to be able to
- 3:02Speaker 1: do that, to have a self sustaining settlement on the
- 3:06Speaker 1: surface of Mars.
- 3:08Speaker 2: I think it can be done in twenty years.
- 3:11Speaker 1: How do you turn PayPal into the success it was,
- 3:13Speaker 1: which then helped launch you to the next one and
- 3:15Speaker 1: the next one.
- 3:16Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 3:17Speaker 4: So I studied physics and economics and college. She's a
- 3:20Speaker 4: good foundation for understanding how the economy works and how
- 3:23Speaker 4: reality works. And then I was going to do a
- 3:29Speaker 4: PhD at Stanford in advanced ultra capacitors actually as a
- 3:39Speaker 4: potential means of energy storage for electric transport. Put that
- 3:46Speaker 4: on hold to start an Internet company. Essentially came to
- 3:51Speaker 4: the conclusion that the Internet was one of those rare
- 3:53Speaker 4: things and I could either watch it happen while a
- 3:57Speaker 4: grad student or participate. And I figured I've always go
- 3:59Speaker 4: to act to grad school you know, grad school is
- 4:01Speaker 4: going to be kind of the same. But I couldn't
- 4:05Speaker 4: rather thought of just watching the Internet happen, so I
- 4:07Speaker 4: wanted to be a part of building it. So I
- 4:10Speaker 4: created an Internet Internet company. We did the first maps, directions,
- 4:14Speaker 4: yellow pages, white pages on the Internet. I actually wrote
- 4:18Speaker 4: the first version of software just by myself in ninety five,
- 4:22Speaker 4: and we ended up selling that to Compact Texas company
- 4:29Speaker 4: I guess YEP for about three hundred million dollars in
- 4:32Speaker 4: cash about four years after I graduated. Wow, So I
- 4:37Speaker 4: should say just to preface that I graduated with about
- 4:40Speaker 4: one hundred thousand dollars a student debt.
- 4:41Speaker 2: So it wasn't yeah you and me both yeah, yeah,
- 4:45Speaker 2: where right? I know?
- 4:48Speaker 4: And when I first arrived in North America, I arrived
- 4:50Speaker 4: with twenty five hundred dollars, a bag of books and
- 4:54Speaker 4: a bag of clothes.
- 4:55Speaker 2: All right.
- 4:55Speaker 1: So two thousand and two you start SpaceX, Like, how
- 4:58Speaker 1: do you start a rocket compan Like what's the first
- 5:01Speaker 1: day where you're like, I want to make rockets and
- 5:03Speaker 1: I want to go to Mars? Like what do you
- 5:05Speaker 1: do on day one?
- 5:06Speaker 4: So I think you have to start with a some
- 5:09Speaker 4: sort of philosophical premise in order to have in order
- 5:13Speaker 4: for the in order to be in order to be
- 5:16Speaker 4: highly motivated, you have to have some.
- 5:20Speaker 2: Philosophical foundation. In my case, it was.
- 5:26Speaker 4: That that we want to expand the scale, the scope
- 5:29Speaker 4: and scale of consciousness to better understand the nature of
- 5:33Speaker 4: the universe. And in order to expand scale, expand consciousness,
- 5:40Speaker 4: we need to go beyond one planet. If for one
- 5:43Speaker 4: planet there's there's too much risk. You know, hopefully Earth
- 5:47Speaker 4: civilization prospers very far into the future, but it may not.
- 5:49Speaker 4: There's always some risk that we are we self annihilate
- 5:52Speaker 4: through nuclear war, or that there's a big meter that
- 5:56Speaker 4: takes us out like the dinosaurs. Ye, there's always some
- 5:59Speaker 4: risk if all your eggit are in one basket. So
- 6:00Speaker 4: it's going to be better if we're a multiplanet species.
- 6:05Speaker 4: And then once we're a multiplanet species, that the next
- 6:07Speaker 4: step would be to be a multi stellar and have
- 6:10Speaker 4: a civilization on many different star systems. So in two
- 6:16Speaker 4: thousand and one, I didn't think that I could I
- 6:18Speaker 4: didn't think I could sell a rock company, so I
- 6:21Speaker 4: thought I'd take some of the money from PayPal. In
- 6:26Speaker 4: that case, I think was about one hundred and eighty
- 6:29Speaker 4: million dollars after tax something like that, and I thought,
- 6:33Speaker 4: you know, I don't need one hundred and eighty million dollars,
- 6:35Speaker 4: so I'll spend a bunch of it on a philanthropic
- 6:40Speaker 4: Mars mission to get the public excited about going back
- 6:45Speaker 4: to Mars. We're going to Mars, I should say. Yeah,
- 6:49Speaker 4: Mars was always going to be the destination after the Moon. Right.
- 6:52Speaker 4: In fact, if you told people in nineteen sixty nine
- 6:55Speaker 4: that it would be twenty twenty five and we've not
- 6:58Speaker 4: even gone back to the Moon, let alone, it's hard
- 7:00Speaker 4: to believe, let alone Mars, they'd be like what happened
- 7:03Speaker 4: in the civilization collapse top, Yeah, like they would be
- 7:07Speaker 4: incomprehensible that we've not been to Mars. By now, if
- 7:10Speaker 4: you told people listen, after landing on the Moon in
- 7:12Speaker 4: sixty nine.
- 7:14Speaker 1: What do you think in fifty years America never went
- 7:15Speaker 1: back to the Moon.
- 7:17Speaker 4: Well, we destroyed the Saturn five rocket that was that
- 7:20Speaker 4: could take people to the Moon, and had the Space Shuttle,
- 7:22Speaker 4: which could only go to lowth orbit, and then there
- 7:26Speaker 4: really hasn't been anything to replace any No vehicle has
- 7:30Speaker 4: been made since then that can go to the Moon
- 7:33Speaker 4: or to Mars until the SpaceX Starship rocket. Yeah, so
- 7:39Speaker 4: you can't go to Mars if you don't have the ride.
- 7:41Speaker 1: So a few months ago you and I were down
- 7:43Speaker 1: in Boca Chica with a president for a starship launch.
- 7:46Speaker 1: And it is incredible what you built in Boca Chica.
- 7:49Speaker 1: You know, five years ago it was an empty beach
- 7:52Speaker 1: at the southern tip of this sandbar. Yeah, and it's
- 7:55Speaker 1: now a city and a factory where you're building a
- 7:58Speaker 1: rocket ship a month within incredible precision. But one of
- 8:02Speaker 1: the things you said to me when we were down
- 8:04Speaker 1: there that really stood out to me is is you said,
- 8:06Speaker 1: your philosophy on intellectual property talked to lots of CEOs
- 8:10Speaker 1: or we fight to guard our i P. And and
- 8:13Speaker 1: you had a very different approach. What's what's your view.
- 8:15Speaker 4: Of i P, patents of the week, patterents of for
- 8:20Speaker 4: those innovation slowly.
- 8:22Speaker 1: I literally do not know anyone else in business who
- 8:25Speaker 1: would say something like that, like like it was a
- 8:27Speaker 1: startling and and and what Elon said down there is
- 8:30Speaker 1: he said, look this stuff, I assume everyone will steal everything,
- 8:34Speaker 1: but by the time they steal it will be five
- 8:35Speaker 1: generations beyond and it won't matter.
- 8:37Speaker 4: Yes, at Tesla, we actually opened sourcialte patents, so we
- 8:41Speaker 4: said our patents are anyone can use them for free.
- 8:43Speaker 4: Really yeah, uh, the only really your patents of Tesla
- 8:47Speaker 4: to to avoid patent trolls causing causing trouble. So we'll
- 8:53Speaker 4: try to look ahead and say, okay, patent trolls are
- 8:55Speaker 4: going to trial file patents to blocks and things, will
- 8:58Speaker 4: file patents and then open source to patent make it free.
- 9:00Speaker 2: I mean I when I say patents for the week.
- 9:02Speaker 4: Now, there are a few cases, in say with pharmaceuticals,
- 9:06Speaker 4: where it might cost you billion dollars to do a
- 9:08Speaker 4: Phase three human file, but then subsequently the drug is
- 9:13Speaker 4: very cheap to manufacture. So cases there are some, in
- 9:16Speaker 4: my opinion, which its massively reduced what can be patented.
- 9:21Speaker 4: And and say, because the whole point of patenting is
- 9:24Speaker 4: to maximize innovation, not inhibit it. And in my opinion,
- 9:29Speaker 4: maybe a controversial opinion, most patents inhibit innovation, they do
- 9:32Speaker 4: not help it.
- 9:33Speaker 5: How many nights have you slept at your offices? You
- 9:36Speaker 5: think your career percentage wise where you say I just
- 9:40Speaker 5: got to take this nap basically because my body forces
- 9:42Speaker 5: me to and I got to get back to work
- 9:44Speaker 5: fast and efficiently without going somewhere else.
- 9:47Speaker 2: Well, I guess it started out.
- 9:50Speaker 4: Even with the first company, so two, which is a
- 9:54Speaker 4: terrible name, but the first internet company. We're able to
- 10:00Speaker 4: rent an office, which was like in a leaky attack
- 10:02Speaker 4: essentially for five hundred dollars a month, and the cheapest
- 10:07Speaker 4: apartment we could find was eight hundred dollars a month.
- 10:10Speaker 4: So like, and we only had about five thousand dollars
- 10:13Speaker 4: between our brother and I, so like, we're not we'll.
- 10:16Speaker 2: We'll, we'll just stay in the office. Yep. So we
- 10:19Speaker 2: got some.
- 10:21Speaker 4: Couches that converted into beds and we'd can't sleep at night,
- 10:27Speaker 4: and then we just have like turn the beds back
- 10:30Speaker 4: into couches before anyone came, and then we would shout
- 10:35Speaker 4: the YMCA down the road and so that went that
- 10:38Speaker 4: that that that literally was for several months what we did.
- 10:43Speaker 4: I was in great shape, you know, work out the
- 10:46Speaker 4: y I still remember that that YMCA at Page Mill
- 10:51Speaker 4: al Camino in Palo Alto.
- 10:54Speaker 1: So that was a long time.
- 10:55Speaker 4: Again, so it's been I don't know, I've never thought
- 10:57Speaker 4: to count it, but several hundred days maybe, I don't know.
- 11:02Speaker 3: Now, if you'd like to hear the rest of the conversation.
- 11:05Speaker 3: Make sure you download Verdict with Ted Cruz right now
- 11:09Speaker 3: wherever you're listening to this podcast, and you can hear
- 11:12Speaker 3: Part two in its entirety. And I'll see you back
- 11:15Speaker 3: here tomorrow