Latest / The Lila Rose Show / E69: The Case Against the Sexual Revolution with Louise Perry
Transcript
- 0:00What women used to be able to say before the pill came along
- 0:03was, oh, but we can't because I don't want to get pregnant.
- 0:05And then as soon as contraception came along, that
- 0:07was no longer a sort of last line of defence.
- 0:09That was no longer an excuse available in a situation where a
- 0:12young man and young woman on a date, she doesn't want to say I
- 0:16don't want to have sex with you because I don't like you enough
- 0:18or because I don't trust you or because I'm not sufficiently
- 0:21attracted to you. Is that feeling of suddenly
- 0:23basically having to have sex with men to be polite?
- 0:29Hello, hello, welcome back to the Lila Rose podcast.
- 0:32Today we're going to talk about the sexual revolution, that
- 0:35cataclysmic event in the 50s and the 60s that changed American
- 0:38culture and the culture in the West in dramatic ways and had
- 0:41huge consequences. We're going to be talking with
- 0:43Louise Perry, who's a British journalist and author, about her
- 0:46book from last year called The Case Against the Sexual
- 0:50Revolution. I think you're going to find
- 0:51this fascinating. Louise has done some amazing and
- 0:54very important research on all the consequences of the sexual
- 0:57revolution. She approaches it from a very
- 0:59driven viewpoint, and we also get into abortion at the end of
- 1:03the conversation. She has some different views on
- 1:06abortion and I think she's evolving on her views and she
- 1:09was very candid about that. So I hope you'll enjoy this
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- 1:53All right. Well, Louise Perry, welcome to
- 1:55the podcast. Thank you for having me.
- 1:57Hi. I've admired your work, your
- 2:00book, from afar, for I think ever since it came out.
- 2:03It's been over a year since The Case Against the Sexual
- 2:05Revolution came out. Yeah, a little bit every year.
- 2:09So I think it was published in the States in September.
- 2:13Bottom So let's start with your background.
- 2:16You have a not not the expected background, one might think for
- 2:21writing the book The Case Against the Sexual Revolution.
- 2:23So let's first hear about your background and then what
- 2:26inspired you to write your book. So yeah, I, I started out as I
- 2:33did anthropology at university. I also did women's studies at
- 2:36university, like very much coming from a feminist sort of
- 2:43academic perspective, although I actually specialized in the
- 2:47history of women's medicine when I was a university, which was
- 2:51considered slightly unorthodox at the time because it's not
- 2:54really fashionable to think that women have biological
- 2:56differences from men. But anyway, we'll get on to
- 2:58that. And then after I left
- 3:00university, I worked at a Rape Crisis center.
- 3:03So I was working with young women who'd experienced sexual
- 3:06violence, and I was also going into schools and teaching
- 3:08consent workshops and training volunteers and things like that.
- 3:13And I guess that that was a very formative experience to me in
- 3:16the sense that it brought me up close and personal with some of
- 3:20the ways in which I don't think feminist theory really wrap maps
- 3:24on to reality, which I ended up writing about a lot in the book.
- 3:29I think that, you know, I would still describe myself as a
- 3:32feminist in the sense that I think that women, there are
- 3:36certain ways in which women have interests that differ from men
- 3:39are sometimes in tension with men's interests.
- 3:41And I think that women's interests are typically
- 3:44underserved, particularly, you know, I would argue in the post
- 3:47sexual revolution era where we have a new sexual culture which
- 3:50is very much more geared towards male sexuality than a female.
- 3:53Again, we can get on to that. And I, yeah, I guess it was
- 3:56during that period that I started to be much more
- 3:58skeptical about a lot of sort of orthodox feminist claims about
- 4:03sex. And then after I left that job,
- 4:06I worked as a journalist for a whole bunch of different
- 4:11newspapers and magazines in the UK and America.
- 4:14And yeah. And I started writing this book,
- 4:18I guess 2-2 or three years ago. I actually wrote it when I was
- 4:21pregnant with our son, who's now two.
- 4:24It's not a writing schedule I'd recommend.
- 4:26So I had to write to the breakneck pace.
- 4:29And then it came out when he was 1.
- 4:33So it's been quite a, it's been quite a busy couple of years for
- 4:38me. So it sounds like you would you
- 4:41say you had an evolution of your own thought where you maybe held
- 4:44what would be seen as a more modern feminist ideas about men
- 4:48and women and about sexuality. But your book, I mean, you have
- 4:52chapters like, you know, sex must be taken seriously.
- 4:54Men and women are different. Loveless.
- 4:57Sex is not empowering. Consent is not enough.
- 5:00That chapter in particular, what I read it, I I thought, well,
- 5:03this is we've been saying this for years.
- 5:04You know, these are things that we've been saying many people
- 5:09maybe with more conservative or you could say more on the right
- 5:12those values. So what?
- 5:14What was the moment for you when you had this maybe realization
- 5:18that so much of the feminism it sounds like you perhaps agreed
- 5:22with was actually flawed in some ways, very seriously flawed?
- 5:28Yeah, so I, I've always been a bit contrarian.
- 5:31I mean, I I started out when I first sort of became interested
- 5:37in feminism. Forgive me, that's my dog in the
- 5:39background. There's probably someone at the
- 5:41door. When I first became interested
- 5:43in feminism, I was drawn more to radical feminism, which is a
- 5:47branch of feminine that's all kind of derived from Marxism and
- 5:51sees men and women as biological classes, you know, in tension
- 5:55with one another. I don't.
- 5:57There are several fundamental tenets of radical feminism that
- 6:01I no longer agree with, but it's interesting that radical
- 6:04feminists do end up having reaching some of the same
- 6:08conclusions as conservative Christians.
- 6:12So for instance, radical feminists are opposed to
- 6:15prostitution and opposed to pornography and opposed to
- 6:19surrogacy. You know, these are these are
- 6:21some important sort of policy points on which actually there's
- 6:24a surprising amount of agreement, not on abortion,
- 6:27obviously, but but on those points there's a lot of, it's
- 6:31like sort of surprise sympathy. My theory as to why that is, is
- 6:36that it's not that radical feminists and conservative
- 6:40Christians have the same priors really.
- 6:44It's that it's actually the, the, the, the liberal feminists
- 6:49or the libertarians or whatever sort of group, whatever
- 6:52description you want to use for that group, who are much more,
- 6:56you know, who are in favor of circled sex work, in favor of
- 7:01the, the wide availability of porn, all of this, you know, the
- 7:04kind of the, the ones who favor a free for all when it comes to
- 7:08sexual culture. I think it's that group that
- 7:10actually are the weird ones in the sense that I think that they
- 7:14hold to a very strange idea, which is not really shared by
- 7:18any other, any other ideological group, which I describe in my
- 7:21book as sexual disenchantment. So this is the idea that there's
- 7:26nothing special about sex. There's nothing unique about sex
- 7:30compared with other forms of social interaction.
- 7:34That you can buy it, you can sell it, you can do whatever you
- 7:36want with it. And we should all sort of try
- 7:38and pretend that it's just a neutral thing.
- 7:41Of course it isn't natural and neutral thing.
- 7:43Like no one actually lives their lives as if sex is just like
- 7:46playing tennis or making coffee or doing any other kind of like
- 7:50social act. There's like a deep, I think
- 7:53emotional and many religious people would say spiritual
- 7:57component to sex, which makes it unlike anything else.
- 8:00And I think the reason therefore the radical feminists and
- 8:02Christian Converses end up agreeing with each other is
- 8:05because they both agree that sex can't be disenchanted without
- 8:08terrible consequences. So anyway, so I so I kind of
- 8:11started off in the radical feminist position.
- 8:13And then why did I become more conservative partly from having
- 8:17children, I think that have, I think that happens to a lot of
- 8:20people. Partly, I suppose, just from
- 8:22having more experience of the world, more of a recognition
- 8:26that actually there's this line that a reader sent to me, which
- 8:32I've, I've, I've, I've said a couple of times publicly because
- 8:36I just think it's a great line. He found it in a book about
- 8:39winemaking. So, you know, a sort of
- 8:43politically neutral space in which to say a line that is
- 8:45actually very politically explosive, which is traditions
- 8:48are experiments that worked right.
- 8:50Now, that's not to say that all traditions are necessarily good
- 8:54and healthy, because sometimes material conditions can change
- 8:59such that they no longer fit the sort of environment that they're
- 9:04designed to fit. So that's, that's one way in
- 9:06which traditions can end up being misaligned, but also that,
- 9:10you know, sometimes traditions can be a way of dealing with a
- 9:13problem in a, in a cruel way. You know, like when I've used
- 9:19this line previously, people have said, well, you know, what
- 9:20are you saying that like the foot binding is a good thing.
- 9:23Foot binding is a tradition that lasted 1000 years, you know, in
- 9:26China. Why?
- 9:28And I say, well, you know, foot by foot binding is not, I'm not
- 9:31saying it's good. I'm not saying that it's that
- 9:33it's that it's kind or healthy or any of this.
- 9:36But it did, it did serve a purpose.
- 9:38You know, the purpose of foot binding was about a signaling
- 9:41status, about controlling women, right?
- 9:46Which actually historically often has been in men's
- 9:48interests because make guarding is like a thing that men are
- 9:53evolutionary drawn towards doing, making sure that they
- 9:55know that their children are their own.
- 9:57It's not very nice. It's not very, you know,
- 10:00virtuous, but it is something that we see across human
- 10:04societies, men being very preoccupied with paternal
- 10:07certainty. You know, foot binding,
- 10:10therefore is is working in the sense that it is a true, it's
- 10:16serving kind of functional purpose in the society.
- 10:19Now, that's not to say that all physicians are necessarily, you
- 10:23know, some traditions are some traditions are, are, are healthy
- 10:27and unhealthy. They all emerge and survive for
- 10:30a reason, though. And I think what we discovered
- 10:33post sexual revolution, which is, you know, ideal in an
- 10:35ideological sense, is all being about just abandoning tradition,
- 10:39rejecting everything of the past.
- 10:41That's basically the the ideological project for 1960s is
- 10:45that actually some of those traditions were actually doing a
- 10:48pretty good job of fulfilling the functions that society need
- 10:52to be fulfilled. Like the example that I give in
- 10:54one chapter is marriage. You know, there are, there are
- 10:57some downsides of marriage that like the, the, the feminists are
- 11:02completely right to say that if you live in a society where
- 11:07divorce is an impossibility, that having a tyrannical husband
- 11:11is a terrible outcome. I completely agree with that.
- 11:13That isn't to say, though, that marriage, that the old tradition
- 11:16of anogamous marriage, which is now more or less dead in the
- 11:19West, wasn't fulfilling a very, very important function, which
- 11:24was basically the regulation of heterosexuality, right.
- 11:28Heterosexual relationships are incredibly complicated, like the
- 11:30coordination problems involved in in mating and reproduction so
- 11:35difficult, you know, and of the very many ways that societies
- 11:39have come up with to deal with that coordination problem.
- 11:42Actually monogamous marriage of the Christian model is I think
- 11:46that the model that we have, the only model that we've come up
- 11:50with that seems to adequately serve the interests of women and
- 11:55of children. Because the sort of utopian
- 11:58models the throw tradition out the window and come up with
- 12:01something completely new models that progress its propose have
- 12:05never actually managed to have never actually managed to solve
- 12:08that problem had they is we have not successfully come up with a
- 12:11better alternative to monogamous marriage.
- 12:14You know, given the rates of fatherlessness among children
- 12:19now I mean in my City of London, half of children now will reach
- 12:23the age of 50 not living with their biological fathers.
- 12:25It's. Incredible.
- 12:26Right. And we know that there are so
- 12:27many of us outcomes for children associated with that for all of
- 12:31its flaws, the monogamous marriage model, but
- 12:36realistically that the choices that we actually face if we're
- 12:39looking at the anthropological record are between the
- 12:42monogamous marriage model and the polygynous model, right?
- 12:46So we have one man having multiple wives.
- 12:48That's actually for most of our species history has been the
- 12:51most common mating model adopted.
- 12:53It's also a model that has very harmful consequences for for
- 12:59women and children in terms of that.
- 13:01It's a model that's associated with high rates of domestic
- 13:04violence and child abuse and also all sorts of other unwanted
- 13:07sociological phenomena. So this is sort of, this is the
- 13:11point that I guess I've come to learn with age that actually
- 13:15it's very easy to sit atop your high horse, you know, and, and,
- 13:20and point out the point out the problems with different
- 13:24traditions or different political systems or whatever.
- 13:26What's much, much harder is tearing them down and then
- 13:28creating something new and better.
- 13:30That's actually really, really difficult thing to do.
- 13:32And I guess that's a sort of fundamentally conservative
- 13:35insight. Well, I thought your book does a
- 13:39fantastic job of really outlining why the sexual
- 13:43revolution created such harm. Can you share a little bit more?
- 13:46You mentioned, you know, some of the harm of children born to non
- 13:50monogamous parents as an example.
- 13:52You know, that's a problem here. By the way, in the United States
- 13:55too, I think it's about half as well as children will not have
- 13:58an intact family. They will have, you know,
- 14:01whether it's remarried or boyfriend, you know,
- 14:03stepparents, they'll have these different kind of Modern Family
- 14:07arrangements as a consequence of the sexual revolution.
- 14:10What are some of the other consequences of the sexual
- 14:13revolution that you explore in your book?
- 14:17Yeah. So the, I mean the I, I try as
- 14:20much as possible to be really data-driven on this because
- 14:22actually the data I think is really compelling on on, on
- 14:26things like fatherlessness, for instance.
- 14:28I mean, like, one of the strongest arguments in favor of
- 14:32not bringing a step parent into the home, which normally means a
- 14:35stepfather, is that the presence of an unrelated male in the home
- 14:42is called the Cinderella effect in evolutionary psychology.
- 14:45It's associated with a hundredfold increase in the risk
- 14:48of physical and sexual abuse. You know, which is obviously not
- 14:51to say that all stepparents are abusers.
- 14:53Of course, that's not true. But there isn't actually another
- 14:57factor that we're aware of that increases the danger as much as
- 15:01the presence of a stepparent in the home.
- 15:03And I don't think people know that.
- 15:05I think I really don't think that that's a widely known fact.
- 15:08But the data is very clear on that.
- 15:10It's also very clear on the fact that fatherlessness is
- 15:12associated with high rates of incarceration for boys, high
- 15:15rates of teen pregnancy for girls, all sorts of unwanted
- 15:18outcomes because actually fathers do perform very
- 15:21important socialization roles with their children.
- 15:24And the, you know, the despite valiant efforts, it's just much
- 15:30harder to do all those all of those things as a single mother
- 15:33because you have to do it all by yourself.
- 15:35This seems obvious, but it's. Yeah, these, these are
- 15:38controversial things to say that as you know.
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- 16:14revolutionary might respond to you and say.
- 16:15Well, I, I see you, the research you're pointing out, you know,
- 16:18it's hard to argue with that. And so our recommendation, of
- 16:21course, is not to change sexual mores, you know, necessarily we
- 16:24need to still encourage freedom and exploration for adults who
- 16:29consent. But that is why we have
- 16:31contraception and abortion to avoid children that are born
- 16:35born in arrangements where there is not really a long term
- 16:38arrangement where the child could grow up with that
- 16:40security. What would be your response to
- 16:42that? That humans are incredibly
- 16:46complex creatures and human societies are even more complex.
- 16:49And one of the weird outcomes of the introduction of reliable
- 16:52contraception and decriminalized abortion has actually been a
- 16:55massive rise in rates of childbed outside of wedlock,
- 17:00which is not what you would expect, right?
- 17:02You would expect that obviously when people were given the sort
- 17:04of technological means to control their reproduction, that
- 17:08they would choose not to have children in unstable situations.
- 17:14And that's not what we see. I mean, because I think what
- 17:17happened is that the introduction of contraception,
- 17:21abortion basically served to shred all of those traditions
- 17:26that I was talking about earlier.
- 17:27The 2 to like the shotgun wedding, for instance, was
- 17:33basically a thing of the past by sort of the end of the 1970's.
- 17:36The line that I use in the book is when, when motherhood became
- 17:40a biological choice for women, fatherhood became a social
- 17:43choice for men in the sense that it became much more socially
- 17:46acceptable for men to say, well, you chose, you know, this is
- 17:49your problem babe. Like you chose to have this
- 17:52child, so it's on you. And also I think that we saw an
- 17:57uptick in the sort of absolute amount of out of wedlock sex
- 18:02that was happening. One of the interesting
- 18:06recollections that you'll you'll, you'll read or hear from
- 18:08women who were in their 20s when the pill came along is that they
- 18:13suddenly found it much more difficult to say no to sex
- 18:17outside of wedlock. Because previously, you know,
- 18:21one of the differences between men and women psychologically,
- 18:23which I think is very important to understand and which that
- 18:26anyone who's sort of committed to a blank slate view of human
- 18:28nature can't understand is that women are more agreeable than
- 18:31men in general. So on average, women are more
- 18:34willing to put the interests of other people before their own
- 18:38and they struggle to sort of stand their ground when those
- 18:43kind of conflicts come along. And one of, and I think that's
- 18:46even more acute when you're dealing with also the physical
- 18:48differences between the sexes. So, you know, in a situation
- 18:51where a young man, a young woman on a date, young woman doesn't
- 18:57really want to have sex. She doesn't want to say I don't
- 19:01want to have sex with you because I don't like you enough
- 19:04or because I don't trust you or because I'm not sufficiently
- 19:06attracted to you or any of these things which, you know, demand
- 19:09some disagreeableness, demand assertiveness and also
- 19:12potentially risk physical, you know, intimidation or
- 19:17retribution or whatever. What women used to be able to
- 19:20say before the pill came along was, oh, but we can't because if
- 19:24we were pregnant, you know, I don't want to get pregnant.
- 19:26And then as soon as contraception came along, that
- 19:28was no longer a sort of last line of defense.
- 19:30That was no longer excuse, an excuse available.
- 19:33And what and what women who experienced that that transition
- 19:38speak about and write about is that feeling of suddenly
- 19:41basically having to have sex with men to be polite.
- 19:44That suddenly becomes the sort of social expectation, which
- 19:47sounds so weird. But that like, you know, that's
- 19:48how that's how human relationships work.
- 19:51They are often weird. And so you ended up with, you
- 19:55know, women often not like, like the statistics on the amount of
- 19:59pleasure that women actually get from these kind of casual sexual
- 20:01relationships are really depressing.
- 20:03You know, most of them are not, they're not actually orgasming
- 20:05during these encounters. They're not necessarily all that
- 20:08attracted to the men. You know, it's kind of we.
- 20:11What is often described as sexual freedom can also from
- 20:14another angle just be looked at as often just a sense of sort of
- 20:16sexual obligation almost women having sex that they didn't
- 20:19really want to be having. But because contraception and
- 20:23abortion give the illusion of it being consequence free, there
- 20:28isn't. There doesn't seem to be a
- 20:29reason to say no. So you end up with a sort of
- 20:32absolute rise in the amount of extramarital sex and premarital
- 20:35sex that everyone's having, which then obviously leads to
- 20:40unwanted pregnancies and many women not having abortions for
- 20:44whatever reason. And so, yeah, you end up with
- 20:47with many more children born into, born into homes where they
- 20:52actually never have a father or into, into relationships that
- 20:56are unstable because of the demise of marriage.
- 20:58And so they end up it's actually in the first year, I believe
- 21:01that most of these relationships breakdown, which is actually not
- 21:06surprising if you know, we know, we know how stressful it is
- 21:08having a baby. It's not uncommon for sleep
- 21:11deprived parents to get grumpy with each other.
- 21:13And so for relationship to Frey. And if you don't have that
- 21:17expectation that this is for life, you can see why people
- 21:21would bail at moments when it felt difficult.
- 21:25Or they have the abortion and they bail afterwards.
- 21:28I mean, because of the, the implications of the abortion and
- 21:31the, some of the, you know, mental health or emotional
- 21:34repercussions of that abortion. So either way, it's a, it's a
- 21:38hard, it's a bad bargain of what they're dealing with.
- 21:41You know, it can be a, it can be a difficult bargain for what
- 21:44they're dealing with Afterwards. In your chapter on consent is
- 21:47not Enough, you mentioned earlier, I think after your work
- 21:50with women who were victims of sexual assault and working, you
- 21:54know, with rape survivors, you talk about, you know, I think
- 21:57helping out at workshops to negotiate consent.
- 22:01It sounds like if I understood you correctly, and I'm curious,
- 22:04you know what, why, why consent isn't enough, you know, from
- 22:08your vantage point and, you know, what does it mean then?
- 22:11You know, the work that you've done in the past about, you
- 22:13know, training people on consent, is that something that
- 22:16can be trained? You know, can you take a, a 17
- 22:19year old and say, these are the things that you must expect
- 22:22before doing the sexual act with another, you know, 17 year old?
- 22:25These are the things you must demand.
- 22:27What's your kind of take on that approach by some feminists and
- 22:31and other people in culture who say that's the one of the, you
- 22:33know, the bright lines we have to teach young people in order
- 22:35to ensure a successful sexual future for them?
- 22:39Yeah. So I don't think the consent
- 22:41workshops are a complete waste of time, but I think that they
- 22:44don't do what most of their proponents think they do.
- 22:47So I think what they do, which is useful, is they inform young
- 22:51people on the law. You know, one example.
- 22:54Obviously the law varies across countries, but in the UK, for
- 22:57instance, it's illegal to take photos of yourself, like photos
- 23:04of yourself if you're under 16 and share them because that's
- 23:07technically like possession of child pornography.
- 23:12And, and indeed, you know, sharing other images of say your
- 23:1615 year old girlfriend sends you these images, you're then in
- 23:19possession of child pornography. Like these are the sort of like
- 23:21insurance and outs of the law that a lot of young people
- 23:23aren't going to know. And so it is a good opportunity
- 23:25to tell them, particularly if this is say in a school
- 23:28environment where then you can say, you know, we've informed
- 23:31you of the law. If you, if you are caught
- 23:33breaking this, you will be expelled or whatever.
- 23:35So it's there's some merit in just in just making clear the
- 23:39kind of institutional position on this kind of behavior.
- 23:42There's also some merit in, sorry, the dogs out again.
- 23:46There's also some merit in informing victims, you know,
- 23:50either girls or boys who are going to be victims in the
- 23:53future or or who have already been victims of some kind of
- 23:56sexual offense. You know, this was illegal.
- 23:59What was done to you, You, you are you, you are you would be in
- 24:03within your rights to go to the authorities or to speak to a
- 24:05teacher or whatever, you know. So there are things that concern
- 24:07workshops to do that are useful. What they don't do, though, is
- 24:10they don't actually prevent rape, I don't think, because
- 24:15rape isn't a consequence of that kind of misunderstanding that
- 24:20oh, I didn't know that was illegal.
- 24:21Yeah. I, I, I think that's, I think
- 24:24that's a really implausible way of looking at the motivations
- 24:27behind sexual violence. Like sexual violence actually is
- 24:30basically just straightforwardly sexual aggression, you know,
- 24:33sexual desire combined with like aggression or lack of any kind
- 24:41of moral restriction. And unfortunately, it's a fact
- 24:46of all human societies. And it's also, by the way, it's
- 24:48overwhelmingly committed by young men.
- 24:50Like like really quite young typically sort of like age 15 to
- 24:5425 is actually the peak. And that makes sense when you
- 24:58think about the fact that that's when testosterone peaks as well.
- 25:01Like this isn't a very comfortable, this isn't a very
- 25:04comfortable way of looking at it among feminists where the the,
- 25:09you know, the line that's typically used.
- 25:10I mean the line that I'm sure I repeated when I was working
- 25:13right crisis and teaching these workshops was rape isn't about
- 25:16sex, It's about power. It's like a political act is
- 25:19the, is the way that feminist theory tends to understand it
- 25:22and say, well, no, actually, it's kind of a it's a product of
- 25:26our evolutionary history. You know, like for obvious
- 25:29reasons, in some instances, it is evolutionarily adaptive for
- 25:35men to be sexually violent. That doesn't mean it's a good
- 25:37thing, you know, a long way from it, but it does provide an
- 25:41explanation and a way of understanding, you know, why,
- 25:44for instance, sexual violence peaks at certain ages.
- 25:48Also why the most at risk groups of victims tend to be young
- 25:51women. The modal age of a victim of
- 25:54rape in the UK, and this is also true elsewhere, is 15 and
- 25:57surprisingly young. Again, it's because it's it's
- 26:00it's it's victims fertility, which is what's really
- 26:05attractive to would be rapists. You know, this, given these
- 26:11quite deep rooted origins of this kind of crime, you can't
- 26:17just sit kids down for half an hour and just tell them the
- 26:20consent is really important and expect that to like make any
- 26:23real difference. And I think that the argument
- 26:26you have there is that what's underpinning it is lust.
- 26:29And you mentioned at the evolutionary impulse to
- 26:32procreate. But I think at the very core
- 26:33level, it's a lust that I want to do this thing biologically,
- 26:37even though morally speaking and I have free will, I should
- 26:40choose not to do this violent thing, but I have this impulse
- 26:44to do it. So you're not saying that they
- 26:46don't have the ability to choose not to do it, It's more that
- 26:48they have a strong impulse to do something wrong?
- 26:50Yeah, yeah. And it's a very, it's a very,
- 26:52very strong desire. And recalling five years ago
- 26:56when you were told at school, you know, that this was a bad
- 26:59idea is not likely to be very persuasive in that moment,
- 27:01right? I mean, like one of the things
- 27:04that I, one of the things I advise parents on, for instance,
- 27:08is it's a really, really bad idea to leave young people alone
- 27:15together with alcohol. Like it wasn't that long ago
- 27:18that that was considered to be very sort of common sensical,
- 27:20but it more sort of parents of more progressive politics who
- 27:27don't want to be too heavy-handed are likely to be
- 27:31much more liberal on that sort of thing.
- 27:34And I say, look, you know, if you're dealing with like horny
- 27:38young people, basically like one of the worst things that you can
- 27:41do is introduce alcohol to the mix.
- 27:43Because there's this, there's this cognitive bias in men where
- 27:47men will tend to overestimate the degree of sexual interest a
- 27:51woman has in him, right? That there might be absolutely 0
- 27:54sexual interest, but there's a cognitive bias in men where they
- 27:56will tend to see a little bit of sexual interest even when there
- 27:59is none. And alcohol aggravates that
- 28:01effect. So basically you have a young
- 28:04man who is probably being raised watching porn, which is addled
- 28:07his brain and give him, given him completely unrealistic ideas
- 28:10about what about female desire. And he's drunk.
- 28:15So he's like more likely to to see sexual desire in a woman
- 28:19where there is none. And he's also has less impulse
- 28:22control. So he's more likely to give in
- 28:24to his to his lust, as you say, right.
- 28:27Like that's that's like the perfect recipe for the kind of,
- 28:33you know, the me too incidents or date rape, we might call it
- 28:36whatever. So not necessarily violent rape,
- 28:39but nevertheless very, very distressing rape, which is
- 28:42actually, you know, this is it's impossible to collect data on
- 28:45this because it's just such a measuring sexual violence data
- 28:49is infamously difficult. But my guess would be that that
- 28:52kind of sexual violence, the kind of date rape, teenager
- 28:55sexual violence, it's probably never been higher than it is
- 28:57right now just because we are more with gent tend to be more
- 29:01permissive. And you know that those kind of
- 29:05sexual encounters are probably not going to result in a baby
- 29:08because of contraception and abortion being available.
- 29:10And so in some sense they seem invisible and maybe.
- 29:13Parents, they do result in a baby, but the baby is aborted,
- 29:17which is, you know, the whole case for abortion in cases of
- 29:19rape, that this is a needed thing to tend the life of this
- 29:23baby in this, in this tragic case.
- 29:25And parents might never know that their teenage daughter,
- 29:28right, has gone through this. So it seems invisible.
- 29:32And it seems that actually that kind of liberal hands off
- 29:34parenting doesn't look, it's fine, it doesn't have any
- 29:36consequences, but actually often, very often does have
- 29:39consequences. Like the number of times, for
- 29:41instance, that teenage girls that I've spoken to will, will,
- 29:45will be raped in those kind of circumstances and will and their
- 29:47parents will never know. It's quite common.
- 29:50So I think often what's going on here is that, you know, these
- 29:53young women are experiencing the the very damaging, distressing
- 29:59consequences of not having the kind of, yes, onerous, but also
- 30:04existing for a reason, boundaries that used to exist.
- 30:07And they they suffer in silence very often.
- 30:12What better way to start your morning than with a cup of
- 30:14coffee? And that's why I start my
- 30:15morning with Seven Weeks Coffee. Seven Weeks Coffee is America's
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- 30:37pro-life coffee company and they give 10% of all their proceeds
- 30:41back to the pro-life movement. It's called seven weeks because
- 30:43a baby at seven weeks is about the size of a coffee bean.
- 30:46You're going to love Seven Weeks coffee if you haven't already
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- 30:51Check up for 10% off your order. You're going to love seven
- 30:54weeks. So what would you say, Louise,
- 30:56is the alternative? Obviously on my show we talk
- 31:00about chastity a lot inside and outside of marriage.
- 31:03We talk about marriage being between one man and one woman,
- 31:06lifelong, sacrificial, loving, open to life.
- 31:10And, you know, other principles that I think are seen as, say
- 31:13conservative or Christian, but I think they're also profoundly
- 31:17reasonable. And you don't have to arrive by
- 31:21to that conclusion of this is the most best way to live for
- 31:25human flourishing just from a faith perspective.
- 31:27You can arrive by it by looking logically at the consequences of
- 31:32other, you know, deviant or sexually explorative.
- 31:36You could call it behaviors, you know, the sexual revolutions
- 31:38kind of prescription for this is how we should behave.
- 31:40What do you what would you say is the solution?
- 31:43You've definitely dismantled, you know, I think you did a
- 31:45great job of dismantling the sexual revolution in your book.
- 31:48So what is the what is the alternative that people should
- 31:52the moral, the moral foundation that people should consider and
- 31:55and perhaps live by? Well, the thing that I tell
- 32:00women, you know, religious or not, is we can't uninvent the
- 32:03pill, but we could live as if it doesn't exist.
- 32:07You could pretend it doesn't exist, you know, and, and, and I
- 32:10think generally that's a, a good indication of whether or not
- 32:14you're making good sexual decisions.
- 32:17Like, would you basically, I think it's a terrible idea to
- 32:20have sex with a man who you really, really don't want to
- 32:23ever be the father of your children.
- 32:25Like it. If that's the case, then why is
- 32:29he worthy of your trust? Why is he worthy of your
- 32:32emotional investment? Why would you, why would you,
- 32:34you know, be trust him to like to be alone together?
- 32:37If he's completely not cut out to be a husband and father, then
- 32:43surely that tells you something about whether or not you ought
- 32:45to be jumping into bed with him. So yeah, I think that I think
- 32:49that that that general principle is a useful one.
- 32:55And, and yeah, I mean, many of the prescriptions that I that I
- 33:00end up issuing, it's funny, I started off writing the book
- 33:04just thinking that it would be a kind of standard journalistic or
- 33:07semi academic take on this history in politics.
- 33:12And then I realized when I was writing it that I did actually
- 33:14have to, I did actually have to be prescriptive.
- 33:16I did actually have to say, you know, what is the, what is the
- 33:19better alternative? And I actually ended up writing
- 33:21a list that every chapter contains some kind of
- 33:24prescription. And indeed, every chapter title
- 33:27contains some kind of prescription.
- 33:28And then the conclusion, I end up sort of summarizing it.
- 33:31And yes, a lot of it is, I mean, frankly, a lot of it is just
- 33:34incredibly basic. It's stuff that it's stuff
- 33:37that's considered to be commonsensical in every year
- 33:39about hours, you know, which is why my last structure is called
- 33:42Listen to Your Mother. Because I think actually like
- 33:46basically any mum could tell you.
- 33:48This not your feminist mother though, right?
- 33:51Depends on maybe it's your grandmother or your great
- 33:53grandmother. Maybe it's your grandmother on
- 33:55who she is, but yeah, but any. Woman who's sort of spent enough
- 33:58time in the world to have accumulated some common sense
- 34:03can basically give you exactly the advice that Ioffer.
- 34:08But it's interesting, I mean, even what you said earlier,
- 34:10which I completely agree with, I think I've said this on, on in
- 34:14many ways on many different platforms.
- 34:15You know, don't, don't sleep with a man that you, who who not
- 34:19only you wouldn't want to be the father of your children, but who
- 34:22isn't already committed to you for life.
- 34:24Because I mean, what you were saying earlier, you know, if
- 34:27this man is not someone you'd want to be a husband or father,
- 34:30why would you, why would you sleep with them?
- 34:32Well, it's, it's it's one thing to want them to be be a husband
- 34:35and a father, but if they haven't committed that to you
- 34:38that they want to that they are willing to go the go the path of
- 34:42I'm going to be your husband and I'm going to be a man who would
- 34:46be a a father and seek being a good father.
- 34:48Then, even if you're sleeping with someone, you know, a young
- 34:50girl who says, oh, I think he'd make a great husband and father.
- 34:53He's not committed. So you get pregnant.
- 34:55That doesn't secure you or your child in any way.
- 34:58So it's it, it forces the issue. It forces the issue of not just
- 35:03is he good enough to marry, but are you married?
- 35:07It's funny, one of my, one of my best friends when I was at
- 35:10school, her mom always used to like tell us the words of
- 35:15wisdom, which I now find myself, you know, reproducing.
- 35:18And, and we, and we used to roll our eyes and think crazy.
- 35:21But like, one of the things that she used to recommend, for
- 35:23instance, is that if you're, if you're dating a man and you're
- 35:28both, you know, like of age and, and, and serious about marriage
- 35:34and such, etcetera. If he hasn't proposed to you
- 35:37within the first six months of a relationship, you should break
- 35:39up with him. And we always thought that's
- 35:41crazy. Like what you like this man so
- 35:44much you want to marry him and therefore you going to break up
- 35:45with other. But now I think, Oh no, I
- 35:47understand the reasoning. The reasoning is if he's not
- 35:50willing to to make that demonstration of commitment,
- 35:52he's not going to. And that tells you something
- 35:55actually about how how he regards the relationship and
- 35:59investing in it further is very likely to waste your time.
- 36:01So like, yeah, all of these maybe 12.
- 36:03Months. Maybe give them 12?
- 36:04Months. But I think 12 months.
- 36:06The principle there is a good one because I mean, how many
- 36:09women are cohabitating or waiting around years and years,
- 36:13sometimes a decade of their life and they're saying there's still
- 36:17no formal commitment, There's still no, there's still no.
- 36:21Not just a promise. You know I love you, but I
- 36:23promised before the whole world I love you and I'm committed to
- 36:26you. Yeah, Yeah.
- 36:28That. I mean, that's, yeah, that's
- 36:29essentially what marriage is, isn't it?
- 36:31It's just, it's just making, yeah, making a formal
- 36:34declaration. And if you're not willing to do
- 36:36that, it's not a very good time. Yeah, which is, again, the whole
- 36:39trope of, well, marriage is just between you and one person.
- 36:41It's private. Why does the law have to get
- 36:44involved? You know, I would say, well,
- 36:45it's involved because you could create children and then the
- 36:49state has an interest. And then most importantly, this
- 36:52is a community effort to encourage your unity and your
- 36:55promise and that you are an exclusive unit.
- 36:58But there's one other thing I, I wanted to get into.
- 37:00I know you've got to go in, in a few minutes here, Louise.
- 37:03And it's some of the commentary on abortion.
- 37:05Obviously, as, as you know, I had a live action and I'm keenly
- 37:07interested in. And what I see is maybe a
- 37:09progression of thought that you have on us.
- 37:11You had an article now out recently on the basically on
- 37:16abortion. And you, you quoted a poem from
- 37:20the Scottish poet Holly Mcnish. And he says he said he thought
- 37:24they'd found a brothel on the dig he did last night.
- 37:27I asked him how they know. He sighed.
- 37:29A pit of baby's bones. A pit of newborn baby's bones
- 37:32was how to spot a brothel. The article, of course, is about
- 37:36the sexual revolutions consequence of so much abortion.
- 37:41I mean, really, billions of abortions globally since the
- 37:4460s, and in the United States it's over 60 million.
- 37:48So I'd love to hear from you, you know, your position on
- 37:52abortion and how it hasn't been affected at all by the research
- 37:56that you've done over the last few years and also the the
- 37:59response that you've received to your book.
- 38:01So I use that poem as the epigraph actually for my book.
- 38:04And and then, yeah, I repeated it in that the essay wrote for
- 38:07First Things, which was called We are Repagonizing.
- 38:11And the argument that I make in that article.
- 38:14I didn't actually write a great deal about abortion in the book
- 38:16itself, but it's obviously very central to this whole question.
- 38:21Such revolution is that you know, my my so my legal position
- 38:28in all honesty, is safe, legal and rare.
- 38:30I think we're safe, legal and rare is quite a good principle,
- 38:33but I think that's. Possible though, I mean, based
- 38:35on the reality of we have abortion, very legal.
- 38:40They argue that it's very safe, but it's not ever rare.
- 38:45I mean, I, I this goes back doesn't enter the dismantling of
- 38:49all of the, the, the, the laws and norms that compose the old,
- 38:54the old sexual culture, you know, where we had various
- 38:57things in place like fragile, complex social systems to try
- 39:02and basically minimize the risk of anyone getting pregnant
- 39:07outside of wedlock. And those of all just being
- 39:12thrown out the window by the technological innovation of the
- 39:16pill really. And trying to reconstruct them
- 39:19is very hard. And I suppose the thing I worry
- 39:22about is that if you were to ban abortion in its entirety, you
- 39:30wouldn't see those old systems resurrected overnight because
- 39:33that's hard to do. You know, there's a line from
- 39:35Roger Scruton, I think the the British philosopher, the
- 39:40beautiful things are easily destroyed, but hard to make.
- 39:42I think that's the line. I'm probably, I'm probably
- 39:44mangling it. I think that also applies to
- 39:47social norms. Trying to resurrect those
- 39:50overnight would be really difficult.
- 39:55I mean, it might happen over time, but the thing that I fear
- 39:58about criminalizing abortion and the reason I'm kind of agnostic
- 40:01on this question is that it would be like what happened in
- 40:04Romania and the Ceausescu where you ended up with state
- 40:08orphanages filled with unwanted children.
- 40:10So I think that all of the options here are difficult and
- 40:13tragic. I mean the point that I make in
- 40:15the in the First Things article though is that.
- 40:19I think that the Christian prohibition on abortion is
- 40:24really quite unusual. Historically, most cultures,
- 40:27most religious traditions are more more permissive on abortion
- 40:31than Christianity is. And I think that's because
- 40:34there's this very central moral principle within Christianity,
- 40:38which is the protection of the weak and the vulnerable, which
- 40:41is really unique. To and the uplifting of of women
- 40:46too. And I think you make that case
- 40:47as well. Yeah.
- 40:48No, I think Chris, I mean, I think the reason that early,
- 40:51Chris, early converts to Christianity were overwhelmingly
- 40:53women was because it was a far, far superior system,
- 40:56particularly of sexual ethics than the the Roman Pagan system,
- 40:59which was deeply misogynist and also very tolerant of abortion
- 41:04and infanticide. And I think that the problem
- 41:07therefore for feminists who want to, you know, I am not one of
- 41:10these feminists who says an abortion is just like getting a
- 41:13tooth removed, it's morally meaningless.
- 41:15You know, I don't believe that a vast majority of voters also
- 41:17don't believe that that's a very sort of eccentric position to
- 41:20take. But the feminists who want to
- 41:22take that position and say that abortion is morally meaningless,
- 41:26I argue that they're kind of soaring at the branch on which
- 41:29they sit in the sense that the whole feminist idea that women
- 41:33are just as morally as morally valuable as men are is not
- 41:37something that all cultures or or religious traditions agree
- 41:40on. Like far from it.
- 41:41It's actually really quite unique to the Christian view of
- 41:44the world because of this Christian uplifting of the
- 41:46vulnerable and the weak. And women are vulnerable and
- 41:48weak compared to men just on a physical sounds like where where
- 41:51we have half as much upper body strength as men do, like in a in
- 41:54a straightforward and competition of strength and
- 41:58women lose, so to say, OK, well, we're throwing this a whole idea
- 42:03out the window that that vulnerability and weakness and
- 42:05whatever are worthy of special protection.
- 42:07I think not only I mean, there are all sorts of reasons why
- 42:10that's not welcome, but one of them is that actually I think
- 42:13that the whole moral argument for feminism depends on that
- 42:16idea. And I think that that trying
- 42:21therefore to reject Christianity rejects the the the the moral
- 42:26ideas that are derived from 2000 years of of, of Christian
- 42:30tradition in in in the atmosphere is to risk is to risk
- 42:34undermining that very valuable principle.
- 42:37And here's the question, though, it's I wouldn't just say it's a,
- 42:40you know, a risk of rejecting Christianity and the principle
- 42:42of valuing the vulnerable, but it's really valuing reality.
- 42:46You know, as you've made the case in your book, sex is
- 42:48meaningful. To pretend that it's not is it
- 42:50is to deny reality. And similarly, I would argue,
- 42:53you know, human life is meaningful and to, you know,
- 42:56pretend or deny its reality or its meaningfulness is another
- 43:00form of living in an, you know, an alternate universe and in La
- 43:03La land. And so, you know, when someone
- 43:05is pregnant, you know, and I think you would probably agree
- 43:09with this, they are pregnant with a human life.
- 43:11And I think that's the underpinning of the pro-life
- 43:14argument. It's, it's not so much about we
- 43:15want to, you know, take away women's rights or, you know,
- 43:18criminalize something because we just love using the law as a
- 43:20cudgel, but more that these are if these are human lives and
- 43:23human lives have a right to live that right to life, then they
- 43:28deserve equal protection under the law as as done anyone, as
- 43:31does anyone else. What's your what's your take on
- 43:34that? Where hey, women are more
- 43:37pro-life than men are, right because and mothers are more
- 43:39pro-life because I think that yeah I mean anyone who's been
- 43:42pregnant knows that it's not a trivial thing and that, you
- 43:49know, a miscarriage is far more upsetting than is not getting
- 43:55pregnant. Like everyone knows that there
- 43:56is a very meaningful difference even from the from conception,
- 44:01but but also the sorry fact is that basically abortion and
- 44:06infanticide has been a facts across every human culture that
- 44:10we know of. You know what could in?
- 44:13The West it was it was criminalized and looked down
- 44:15because as was premarital sex and because of Christianity
- 44:18premarital sex being criminalized.
- 44:20But yeah, I think yeah. And I and the reason that
- 44:23Christianity had for that it wasn't just oh, this is a God
- 44:26sent a message from heaven don't have abortions.
- 44:28It was the logical conclusion of if we are if human beings are
- 44:32very special and they're equal in the eyes of God, and their
- 44:36lives are equally of value, then that would extend to the most
- 44:40youngest and vulnerable, as well as to the strongest and the most
- 44:44empower. Yeah, yeah, I mean, I can.
- 44:46I mean, the, the, the, the, the Christian prohibition on
- 44:50abortion and infanticide, which I mean, I'm using them in the
- 44:52same breath because most cultures do basically see them
- 44:55as being kind of contiguous. Acts is yeah, is is it's, it's,
- 45:04I think as I wrote in the first things piece, like it's a, it's
- 45:07a difficult, it's difficult to follow it, it demands sacrifice,
- 45:11it demands difficulty. But then that is also the I like
- 45:14it's supposed to be difficult to be a good Christian.
- 45:17It's not the yes. The fact that it's difficult is
- 45:20not an argument against it within that worldview.
- 45:23Well, I think a lot of morality can be difficult, right?
- 45:26And to your point about culture, if the culture is kind of
- 45:28broken, the morality is harder if people aren't raised with it.
- 45:32But you know, it can be hard to not misuse people sexually,
- 45:35other people. It can be hard to treat your
- 45:37children kindly. You know, it can be hard to be
- 45:41monogamous. You know, these things, all of
- 45:43morality has that hard element, you could argue.
- 45:47But it, you know, as you've made such a beautiful case of it,
- 45:49Louise, it leads to what is really flourishing in the end,
- 45:52like this is the better path for men and for women.
- 45:56So I'm just curious exploring, you know, your view on abortion
- 45:59because it seems the principles underlying your case for against
- 46:03the sexual revolution. I think you could use those same
- 46:04principles for a case against which has been, I think, the
- 46:07worst fruit of the sexual revolution, which is the rampant
- 46:10kill rate you know of, of the sexual revolution with abortion.
- 46:14You're not the first, you're not the first to call me out on this
- 46:17and to try and press me on it. Well, I appreciate, I appreciate
- 46:25you, you sharing your thoughts and I, I would encourage
- 46:28everyone listening to consider your book.
- 46:31It's really fantastic. You've done a a wonderful job
- 46:33with it, Louise, and. Any any final thoughts just
- 46:36about the reaction that people have had to your book and
- 46:39anything that anything that you maybe have changed on since the
- 46:42book came out over a year ago? The reaction has been so much
- 46:47more positive than I thought. That's been my main take away.
- 46:49It's been like 98% positive. And I still, I get, I get, I
- 46:54don't know, at least an e-mail a day from someone saying this
- 46:58book has transformed my life, which I really wasn't expecting
- 47:01when I wrote it, honestly, it seemed to me as if it was quite
- 47:04obvious. But I guess that says something
- 47:07about the culture in which we find ourselves that saying
- 47:12seemingly obvious things can be quite, can be quite radical.
- 47:16I guess it shows how far we've strayed.
- 47:19Well, thank you. Thanks so much for joining the
- 47:21podcast, Louise. Thank you so much.
- 47:25Thanks so much for listening to this episode of the Lila Rose
- 47:27podcast with Louise Perry. I hope we'll have Ron again.
- 47:29I felt like that conversation could have gone way longer and
- 47:31we maybe we'll do it again in the future.
- 47:33As always, don't forget to leave a review.
- 47:35Give us five stars if you're on podcast app and don't forget to
- 47:38subscribe to the YouTube channel.
- 47:41Thanks so much and we'll see you next time.